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Financial risk management (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Financial Instruments [Abstract]  
Disclosure of detailed information derivatives On December 31, 2020 and 2019 fair value of derivatives held by the Group can be summarized as follows:
20202019
(US$ millions)
Derivatives
Cash flow hedge derivatives12 (17)
Net derivative asset (liability)12 (17)
Disclosure of nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments
Financing at December 31, 2020
Amounts due within:
1 year1–2 years2–3 years3–4 years4–5 years>5 yearsTotal
(US$ millions)
Fixed rate financing80 90 268 561 269 3,498 4,766 
Floating rate financing33 17 171 250 197 256 926 
Total113 107 439 811 467 3,755 5,691 
Weighted average nominal interest rate4.65 %4.95 %5.76 %4.15 %5.09 %5.21 %4.90 %
Financing at December 31, 2019
Amounts due within:
1 year1–2 years2–3 years3–4 years4–5 years>5 yearsTotal
(US$ millions)
Fixed rate financing118 117 118 332 431 3,428 4,543 
Floating rate financing68 38 27 185 654 457 1,429 
Total186 155 145 517 1,085 3,884 5,972 
Weighted average nominal interest rate5.10 %4.55 %4.34 %5.81 %4.73 %5.24 %4.82 %
Debt denomination at December 31
20202019
(US$ millions)
Debt denominated in US dollars3,384 3,535 
Debt denominated in currencies of the following countries
Colombia614 531 
Tanzania40 14 
Bolivia337 350 
Paraguay180 206 
El Salvador(i)118 268 
Panama(i)869 918 
Luxembourg (COP denominated)41 43 
Costa Rica107 107 
Total debt denominated in other currencies2,307 2,437 
Total debt5,691 5,972 
(i) El Salvador's official unit of currency is the U.S. dollar, while Panama uses the U.S. dollar as legal tender. Our local debt in both countries is therefore denominated in U.S. dollars but presented as local currency (LCY).
Disclosure of maturity analysis for derivative financial liabilities
Maturity profile of net financial liabilities at December 31, 2020
Less than 1 year1 to 5 years>5yrsTotal
(US$ millions)
Total debt and financing(113)(1,824)(3,755)(5,691)
Lease liability(123)(525)(373)(1,021)
Cash and equivalents875 — — 875 
Pledged deposits (related to back borrowings)— — — — 
Refundable deposit— — — — 
Derivative financial instruments— 12 — 12 
Net cash (debt) including derivatives related to debt639 (2,336)(4,128)(5,825)
Future interest commitments related to debt and financing(311)(1,069)(104)(1,484)
Future interest commitments related to leases(146)(410)(203)(759)
Trade payables (excluding accruals)(576)— — (576)
Other financial liabilities (including accruals)(1,185)(29)— (1,214)
Put option liability(262)— — (262)
Trade receivables351 — — 351 
Other financial assets568 167 — 735 
Net financial liabilities(922)(3,676)(4,435)(9,034)

Maturity profile of net financial liabilities at December 31, 2019
Less than 1 year1 to 5 years>5yrsTotal
(US$ millions)
Total debt and financing(186)(1,902)(3,884)(5,972)
Lease liability(i)(107)(490)(498)(1,096)
Cash and equivalents1,164 — — 1,164 
Pledged deposits (related to back borrowings)— — 
Refundable deposit— — — — 
Derivative financial instruments(17)— — (17)
Net cash (debt) including derivatives related to debt855 (2,392)(4,383)(5,920)
Future interest commitments related to debt and financing(308)(1,088)(106)(1,502)
Future interest commitments related to leases(157)(476)(295)(928)
Trade payables (excluding accruals)(510)— — (510)
Other financial liabilities (including accruals)(1,052)(337)— (1,389)
Put option liability(264)— — (264)
Trade receivables371 — — 371 
Other financial assets613 104 — 717 
Net financial liabilities(452)(4,189)(4,784)(9,425)
(i)    Restated as a result of the finalization of the purchase accounting of our acquisitions in Nicaragua and Panama (note A.1.2.).
Disclosure of maturity analysis for non-derivative financial liabilities
Maturity profile of net financial liabilities at December 31, 2020
Less than 1 year1 to 5 years>5yrsTotal
(US$ millions)
Total debt and financing(113)(1,824)(3,755)(5,691)
Lease liability(123)(525)(373)(1,021)
Cash and equivalents875 — — 875 
Pledged deposits (related to back borrowings)— — — — 
Refundable deposit— — — — 
Derivative financial instruments— 12 — 12 
Net cash (debt) including derivatives related to debt639 (2,336)(4,128)(5,825)
Future interest commitments related to debt and financing(311)(1,069)(104)(1,484)
Future interest commitments related to leases(146)(410)(203)(759)
Trade payables (excluding accruals)(576)— — (576)
Other financial liabilities (including accruals)(1,185)(29)— (1,214)
Put option liability(262)— — (262)
Trade receivables351 — — 351 
Other financial assets568 167 — 735 
Net financial liabilities(922)(3,676)(4,435)(9,034)

Maturity profile of net financial liabilities at December 31, 2019
Less than 1 year1 to 5 years>5yrsTotal
(US$ millions)
Total debt and financing(186)(1,902)(3,884)(5,972)
Lease liability(i)(107)(490)(498)(1,096)
Cash and equivalents1,164 — — 1,164 
Pledged deposits (related to back borrowings)— — 
Refundable deposit— — — — 
Derivative financial instruments(17)— — (17)
Net cash (debt) including derivatives related to debt855 (2,392)(4,383)(5,920)
Future interest commitments related to debt and financing(308)(1,088)(106)(1,502)
Future interest commitments related to leases(157)(476)(295)(928)
Trade payables (excluding accruals)(510)— — (510)
Other financial liabilities (including accruals)(1,052)(337)— (1,389)
Put option liability(264)— — (264)
Trade receivables371 — — 371 
Other financial assets613 104 — 717 
Net financial liabilities(452)(4,189)(4,784)(9,425)
(i)    Restated as a result of the finalization of the purchase accounting of our acquisitions in Nicaragua and Panama (note A.1.2.).
Disclosure of detailed information about managing capital
Net financial obligations to EBITDA
Note
20202019
(US$ millions)
Net financial obligations (ii)C.6.5,837 5,902 
EBITDAB.3.1,495 1,530 
Net financial obligations to EBITDA (i)3.90 3.86 
(i) The ratio is above 3.0x on an IFRS basis. However, according to the terms of the indenture, this ratio is calculated differently, resulting in a ratio below 3.0x for covenant purposes.
(ii) 2019 figure has been restated as a result of the finalization of the purchase accounting of our acquisition in Panama (note A.1.2.).

Gearing ratio
Note
20202019
(US$ millions)
Net financial obligations (i)C.6.5,837 5,902 
Equity attributable to Owners of the CompanyC.1.2,059 2,410 
Net financial obligations and equity7,896 8,312 
Gearing ratio0.74 0.71 
(i) 2019 figure has been restated as a result of the finalization of the purchase accounting of our acquisition in Panama (note A.1.2.).