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Financial risk management (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Financial Instruments [Abstract]  
Disclosure of detailed information derivatives On December 31, 2024 and 2023 fair value of derivatives held by the Group can be summarized as follows:
20242023
(US$ millions)
Derivatives
Cash flow hedge derivatives(59)(40)
Net derivative asset (liability)(59)(40)
Disclosure of nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments
D.1.1. Fixed and floating rate debt
Financing at December 31, 2024
Amounts due within:
1 year1–2 years2–3 years3–4 years4–5 years>5 yearsTotal
(US$ millions)
Fixed rate financing206 244 410 781 639 2,587 4,867 
Floating rate financing75 213 286 124 44 206 948 
Total281 457 696 905 683 2,793 5,815 
Weighted average nominal interest rate6.67 %6.99 %7.47 %6.39 %6.72 %5.56 %6.22 %
Financing at December 31, 2023
Amounts due within:
1 year1–2 years2–3 years3–4 years4–5 years>5 yearsTotal
(US$ millions)
Fixed rate financing190 369 403 582 855 2,912 5,311 
Floating rate financing12 76 433 420 147 279 1,367 
Total (i)202 445 836 1,002 1,002 3,191 6,678 
Weighted average nominal interest rate6.85 %6.81 %7.93 %6.98 %6.75 %5.83 %6.56 %
(i) Excluding vendor financing of $18 million, due within one year, as of December 31, 2023
A 100 basis point fall or rise in market interest rates for all currencies in which the Group had borrowings at December 31, 2024 would increase or reduce profit before tax from continuing operations for the year by approximately $9 million (2023: $14 million).
Debt denomination at December 31
20242023
(US$ millions)
Debt denominated in US dollars3,429 3,859 
Debt denominated in currencies of the following countries:
Guatemala496 640 
Colombia554 694 
Bolivia153 246 
Paraguay233 158 
El Salvador(i)71 174 
Panama(i)734 759 
Luxembourg (COP denominated)33 38 
Costa Rica113 110 
Total debt denominated in other currencies2,386 2,819 
Total debt (ii)5,815 6,678 
(i) El Salvador's official unit of currency is the U.S. dollar, while Panama uses the U.S. dollar as legal tender. The Group's local debt in both countries is therefore denominated in U.S. dollars but presented as local currency (LCY).
(ii) Excluding vendor financing of $18 million in Colombia, due within one year, as of December 31, 2023.
Disclosure of maturity analysis for derivative financial liabilities
Maturity profile of net financial liabilities at December 31, 2024
Less than 1 year1 to 5 years>5yrsTotal
(US$ millions)
Outstanding debt and financing(283)(2,757)(2,829)(5,869)
Outstanding amortized costs undiscounted16 36 54 
Lease liability(156)(445)(352)(954)
Cash and equivalents699 — — 699 
Derivative financial instruments— (59)— (59)
Net cash (debt) including derivatives related to debt262 (3,245)(3,145)(6,128)
Future interest commitments related to debt and financing(352)(1,830)(144)(2,326)
Future interest commitments related to leases(90)(253)(121)(463)
Trade payables (excluding accruals)(467)— — (467)
Other financial liabilities (including accruals)(1,219)— — (1,219)
Trade receivables390 — — 390 
Other financial assets171 71 — 242 
Net financial liabilities(1,305)(5,257)(3,410)(9,971)
Maturity profile of net financial liabilities at December 31, 2023
Less than 1 year1 to 5 years>5yrsTotal
(US$ millions)
Outstanding debt and financing (i)(203)(3,309)(3,232)(6,744)
Outstanding amortized costs undiscounted24 41 66 
Lease liability(189)(498)(355)(1,043)
Cash and equivalents775 — — 775 
Derivative financial instruments(12)(46)— (58)
Pledged deposits (related to back borrowings)— — 
Net cash (debt) including derivatives related to debt377 (3,829)(3,547)(6,999)
Future interest commitments related to debt and financing(427)(1,270)(93)(1,791)
Future interest commitments related to leases(108)(286)(108)(502)
Trade payables (excluding accruals)(582)— — (582)
Other financial liabilities (including accruals)(957)— — (957)
Trade receivables443 — — 443 
Other financial assets224 78 — 302 
Net financial liabilities(1,031)(5,307)(3,748)(10,086)
(i) Excluding vendor financing of $18 million as of December 31, 2023.
Disclosure of maturity analysis for non-derivative financial liabilities
Maturity profile of net financial liabilities at December 31, 2024
Less than 1 year1 to 5 years>5yrsTotal
(US$ millions)
Outstanding debt and financing(283)(2,757)(2,829)(5,869)
Outstanding amortized costs undiscounted16 36 54 
Lease liability(156)(445)(352)(954)
Cash and equivalents699 — — 699 
Derivative financial instruments— (59)— (59)
Net cash (debt) including derivatives related to debt262 (3,245)(3,145)(6,128)
Future interest commitments related to debt and financing(352)(1,830)(144)(2,326)
Future interest commitments related to leases(90)(253)(121)(463)
Trade payables (excluding accruals)(467)— — (467)
Other financial liabilities (including accruals)(1,219)— — (1,219)
Trade receivables390 — — 390 
Other financial assets171 71 — 242 
Net financial liabilities(1,305)(5,257)(3,410)(9,971)
Maturity profile of net financial liabilities at December 31, 2023
Less than 1 year1 to 5 years>5yrsTotal
(US$ millions)
Outstanding debt and financing (i)(203)(3,309)(3,232)(6,744)
Outstanding amortized costs undiscounted24 41 66 
Lease liability(189)(498)(355)(1,043)
Cash and equivalents775 — — 775 
Derivative financial instruments(12)(46)— (58)
Pledged deposits (related to back borrowings)— — 
Net cash (debt) including derivatives related to debt377 (3,829)(3,547)(6,999)
Future interest commitments related to debt and financing(427)(1,270)(93)(1,791)
Future interest commitments related to leases(108)(286)(108)(502)
Trade payables (excluding accruals)(582)— — (582)
Other financial liabilities (including accruals)(957)— — (957)
Trade receivables443 — — 443 
Other financial assets224 78 — 302 
Net financial liabilities(1,031)(5,307)(3,748)(10,086)
(i) Excluding vendor financing of $18 million as of December 31, 2023.
Disclosure of detailed information about managing capital
Gearing ratio
The Group reviews its gearing ratio (net debt divided by total capital plus net debt) periodically. Capital represents equity attributable to the equity holders of the parent.
Note
20242023
(US$ millions)
Net debtC.6.5,174 5,956 
Equity attributable to Owners of the CompanyC.1.3,628 3,529 
Net debt and equity8,802 9,485 
Gearing ratio0.59 0.63