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Long-term assets (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Subclassifications of assets, liabilities and equities [abstract]  
Disclosure of intangible assets useful lives
Estimated useful lives are:
Years
Estimated useful lives
Trademarks
 1 to 15
Customer lists
4 to 20
Movements in intangible assets and goodwill
Movements in intangible assets in 2024
GoodwillLicenses and SpectrumCustomer ListsIRUsTrademarksOther (i)Total
(US$ millions)
Opening balance, net 4,107 1,558 769 33 910 408 7,785 
Change in scope (see note A.2.2.)— 114 — — — — 114 
Additions — 123 — — 97 221 
Amortization charge— (81)(92)(9)— (138)(319)
Impairment (ii)— (3)— — — (5)(8)
Disposals, net — — — — (1)
Asset retirement obligation— — — — — 
Transfers — — — 24 30 
Transfer to/from held for sale (see note E.4)— (861)— — — (9)(870)
Exchange rate movements (13)(19)(2)(16)(47)
Closing balance, net 4,094 840 679 25 912 359 6,908 
Cost or valuation 4,094 1,594 1,211 169 1,240 1,302 9,611 
Accumulated amortization and impairment — (755)(533)(144)(329)(943)(2,703)
Net 4,094 840 679 25 912 359 6,908 
Movements in intangible assets in 2023
GoodwillLicenses and SpectrumCustomer ListsIRUsTrademarksOther (i)Total
(US$ millions)
Opening balance, net 4,059 1,094 864 40 910 394 7,361 
Additions — 406 — — 115 522 
Amortization charge— (116)(96)(12)— (137)(361)
Impairment— — — — — (1)(1)
Transfers— — — 11 16 
Exchange rate movements 48 171 — 26 249 
Closing balance, net 4,107 1,558 769 33 910 408 7,785 
Cost or valuation 4,107 2,407 1,206 178 1,243 1,275 10,416 
Accumulated amortization and impairment — (849)(437)(145)(333)(867)(2,631)
Net 4,107 1,558 769 33 910 408 7,785 
(i)    Other includes mainly software costs.
(ii)         During the year ended December 31, 2024, Millicom decommissioned an IT software and as a result recorded $7 million under operating expenses as impairment charges.
Cash used for purchases of long-term assets
Cash used for intangible asset additions
202420232022
(US$ millions)
Additions98 116 156 
Change in advances to suppliers(2)(3)
Change in accruals and payables for intangibles(2)21 21 
Cash used for additions94 133 179 
Cash used for property, plant and equipment
202420232022
(US$ millions)
Additions579 694 823 
Change in advances to suppliers(2)(3)
Change in accruals and payables for property, plant and equipment(37)116 (20)
Cash used540 814 800 
Allocation of goodwill to cash generating units
Allocation of Goodwill to cash generating units (CGUs)
20242023
(US$ millions)
Guatemala (see note A.1.2.)2,477 2,470 
Panama907 907 
El Salvador194 194 
Costa Rica139 135 
Paraguay41 44 
Colombia135 155 
Nicaragua197 197 
Bolivia
Total4,094 4,107 

Allocation of indefinite useful life trademarks to cash generating units (CGUs)
20242023
(US$ millions)
Guatemala912 910 
Total912 910 
The most significant estimates used for the 2024 and 2023 impairment test are shown below:
CGUAverage EBITDA margin (%) (i)Average CAPEX intensity (%) (i)Perpetual growth rate (%)WACC rate after tax (%) (ii)
20242023202420232024202320242023
Bolivia46.941.314.813.61.01.022.915.4
Colombia41.439.611.212.32.02.08.910.7
Guatemala55.953.38.311.31.01.08.79.7
Costa Rica37.739.816.416.22.08.210.1
El Salvador47.841.711.913.61.01.010.212.1
Nicaragua50.547.515.113.82.03.015.315.5
Panamá51.046.510.913.11.01.09.48.9
Paraguay50.846.812.914.51.08.69.8
    
(i) Average is computed over the period covered by the plan.
(ii) Millicom uses post-tax rate for the impairment-test, the difference with the pre-tax not resulting in different conclusions.
Management performed a sensitivity analysis on key assumptions within the test. The following maximum increases or decreases, expressed in percentage points, were considered for all CGUs:
Reasonable changes in key assumptions (%)
Financial variables20242023
WACC rates
+/- 2
+/-2
Perpetual growth rates
+/-1
+/-1
Operating variables
EBITDA margin
+/-3
+/-2
CAPEX intensity
+/-1
+/-1
At December 31, 2024 and at December 31, 2023, the sensitivity analysis shows no impairment under the above mentioned changes in assumptions for all CGUs, except for Nicaragua. If the assumptions used in the impairment test were changed to a greater extent than as presented in the following table, the changes would, in isolation, trigger a potential impairment loss being recognised for the Nicaragua CGU in the years ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 .
20242023
Change required for carrying value to equal recoverable amountCGUCGU
NicaraguaNicaragua
Financial variables
WACC rate+109bps+154bps
Perpetual growth ratesn/an/a
Operating variables
Average EBITDA margin(1.95)%n/a
CAPEX intensityn/an/a
Schedule of property, plant and equipment and movements in tangible assets
Estimated useful lives
Duration
Buildings
Up to 40 years
Networks (including civil works)
5 to 25 years
Other
2 to 10 years
Movements in tangible assets in 2024
Network EquipmentLand and BuildingsConstruction in ProgressOther(i)Total
(US$ millions)
Opening balance, net 2,507 162 394 44 3,107 
Change in scope (see note A.2.2.)114 — — 115 
Additions 118 23 433 579 
Disposals, net(11)— (5)— (16)
Depreciation charge(671)(16)— (23)(710)
Asset retirement obligations23 — — 27 
Transfers 404 (445)(26)
Transfer from/(to) assets held for sale (see note E.4)(122)— — — (122)
Exchange rate movements (90)(8)(8)— (107)
Closing balance, net 2,271 171 370 35 2,847 
Cost or valuation 8,767 328 370 338 9,803 
Accumulated depreciation and impairment (6,496)(157)— (303)(6,956)
Net at December 31, 20242,271 171 370 35 2,847 
Movements in tangible assets in 2023
Network equipment
Land and buildings
Construction in progress
Other(i)
Total
(US$ millions)
Opening balance, net 2,340 180 418 50 2,989 
Additions 161 525 693 
Impairments/reversal of impairment, net(2)— — — (2)
Disposals, net(16)— (3)— (20)
Depreciation charge(751)(19)— (25)(794)
Asset retirement obligations29 — — 30 
Transfers 566 (2)(570)13 
Exchange rate movements 165 13 24 203 
Other14 (12)— — 
Closing balance, net 2,507 162 394 44 3,107 
Cost or valuation 8,924 310 394 352 9,980 
Accumulated depreciation and impairment (6,417)(148)— (307)(6,873)
Net at December 31, 20232,507 162 394 44 3,107 
(i)    Other mainly includes office equipment and motor vehicles.
Disclosure of movement in right of use assets
Movements in right of use assets in 2024
Right-of-use assetsLand and buildingsSites rentalTower rentalCapacityOther network equipmentOtherTotal
(US$ millions)
Opening balance, net130 177 537 27 16 9 896 
Additions13 99 — 126 
Modifications13 50 59 — 125 
Impairment(1)— (3)— — — (4)
Disposals(9)(18)(8)— — (3)(39)
Depreciation(36)(47)(109)(6)(2)(3)(204)
Asset retirement obligations— — — — — 
Transfers— — — (1)— — 
Transfer from/(to) assets held for sale (see note E.4)— (2)(74)— — — (76)
Exchange rate movements(9)— (25)— — — (34)
Closing balance, net101 164 477 29 14 6 792 
Cost of valuation233 385 785 54 24 15 1,497 
Accumulated depreciation and impairment(132)(220)(308)(26)(10)(9)(705)
Net at 31 December 2024101 164 477 29 14 6 792 

Movements in right of use assets in 2023
Right-of-use assetsLand and buildingsSites rentalTower rentalCapacityOther network equipmentOtherTotal
(US$ millions)
Opening balance, net142 181 505 28 16 13 884 
Additions10 42 — 63 
Modifications27 51 — 87 
Disposals(1)(2)(1)— — — (5)
Depreciation(38)(45)(90)(6)(1)(3)(183)
Asset retirement obligations— (1)(2)— — — (3)
Transfers(2)(2)(1)
Exchange rate movements16 31 — — — 50 
Other
— (2)— — — — (2)
Closing balance, net130 177 537 27 16 9 896 
Cost of valuation280 369 929 47 26 21 1,671 
Accumulated depreciation and impairment(150)(192)(392)(19)(10)(12)(776)
Net at 31 December 2023130 177 537 27 16 9 896 
Disclosure of assets held for sale
Assets held for sale - Summary
Assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale (In millions of U.S. dollars)
December 31, 2024
Towers sale in Colombia related to the third batch1
Mobile network sharing agreement in Colombia613
Towers sale (including certain lease transfers) in Nicaragua13
Total assets of held for sale627
Towers sale in Colombia related to the third batch1
Mobile network sharing agreement in Colombia698
Towers sale (including certain lease transfers) in Nicaragua10
Total liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale709
Net assets held for sale / book value(83)