XML 57 R39.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.4
Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Provision for Federal & Foreign Income Tax Expense
Federal and foreign income tax expense for continuing operations consisted of the following (in millions):
202420232022
Federal income tax expense (benefit):
Current$1,352 $1,574 $1,618 
Deferred(604)(503)(776)
Total federal income tax expense748 1,071 842 
Foreign income tax expense:
Current120 102 87 
Deferred16 19 
Total foreign income tax expense136 107 106 
Total federal and foreign income tax expense$884 $1,178 $948 
Schedule of Reconciliation of Income Tax Expense Computed Using U.S. Statutory Federal Tax Rate to Actual Income Tax Expense
A reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory income tax expense to actual income tax expense for continuing operations is as follows (in millions):
 202420232022
AmountRateAmountRateAmountRate
Income tax expense at the U.S. federal statutory tax rate
$1,306 21.0 %$1,701 21.0 %$1,403 21.0 %
Foreign derived intangible income deduction(210)(3.4)(185)(2.3)(176)(2.6)
Research and development tax credit(207)(3.3)(227)(2.8)(178)(2.7)
Tax deductible dividends(69)(1.1)(69)(0.9)(67)(1.0)
Excess tax benefits for stock-based payment awards(20)(0.3)(25)(0.3)(42)(0.6)
Other, net (a)
84 1.3 (17)(0.2)0.1 
Income tax expense$884 14.2 %$1,178 14.5 %$948 14.2 %
(a)Other, net includes foreign income tax expenses for all years.
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward
The change in unrecognized tax benefits were as follows (in millions):
202420232022
Balance at January 1$146 $1,622 $69 
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year78 50 1,572 
Additions for tax positions of prior years8 32 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years(2)(1,526)(2)
Settlements with tax authorities  (33)(23)
Other, net(1)
Balance at December 31$229 $146 $1,622 
Schedule of Components of Federal and Foreign Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The primary components of our federal and foreign deferred income tax assets and liabilities at December 31 were as follows (in millions):
20242023
Deferred tax assets related to:
Pensions$1,184 $1,485 
Accrued compensation and benefits741 731 
Contract accounting methods949 508 
Research and development expenditures1,643 1,251 
Domestic company operating losses (a)
83 — 
Foreign company operating losses and credits6 19 
Other (b)
522 487 
Valuation allowance(41)(32)
Deferred tax assets, net5,087 4,449 
Deferred tax liabilities related to:
Goodwill and intangible assets545 494 
Property, plant and equipment371 415 
Other (b)
638 597 
Deferred tax liabilities1,554 1,506 
Net deferred tax assets$3,533 $2,943 
(a)Federal net operating losses obtained in the Terran Orbital transaction described above which do not expire.
(b)Includes deferred tax assets and liabilities related to lease liability and ROU asset.