EX-99.2 3 d695035dex992.htm EX-99.2 EX-99.2

Exhibit 99.2

 

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Chubb Limited

Financial Supplement

for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2019

Investor Contact

Karen Beyer: (212) 827-4445

email: investorrelations@chubb.com

This report is for informational purposes only. It should be read in conjunction with documents filed by Chubb Limited with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Any forward-looking statements made in this financial supplement reflect Chubb Limited’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties which may cause actual results to differ materially from as indicated by such statements. For example, forward-looking statements related to financial performance, including exposures, reserves and recoverables, could be affected by the frequency and severity of unpredictable catastrophic events, actual loss experience, uncertainties in the reserving or settlement process, currency exchange fluctuations, new theories of liability, judicial, legislative, regulatory and other governmental developments, litigation tactics and developments, investigation developments and actual settlement terms, the amount and timing of reinsurance receivable and credit developments among reinsurers.

Our forward-looking statements could also be affected by, among other things, competition, pricing and policy term trends, market acceptance, changes in demand, actual market developments, rating agency action, possible terrorism or the outbreak and effects of war, and such other factors identified in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the dates on which they are made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.


Chubb Limited

Financial Supplement Table of Contents

 

         

Page

I.

   Financial Highlights   
   - Consolidated Financial Highlights    1

II.

   Consolidated Results   
   - Consolidated Statement of Operations    2
   - P&C Results—Consecutive Quarters    3
   - Global P&C Results—Consecutive Quarters    4
   - Catastrophe Losses    5
   - Summary Consolidated Balance Sheets    6
   - Line of Business    7
  

- Consolidated Results by Segment

   8 - 9

III.

   Segment Results   
   - North America Commercial P&C Insurance    10
   - North America Personal P&C Insurance    11
   - North America Agricultural Insurance    12
   - Overseas General Insurance    13
   - Global Reinsurance    14
   - Life Insurance    15
   - Corporate    16

IV.

   Balance Sheet Details   
   - Loss Reserve Rollforward    17
   - Reinsurance Recoverable Analysis    18
   - Investment Portfolio    19 - 22
   - Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)    23
   - Debt and Capital    24
   - Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share    25
   - Book Value and Book Value per Common Share    26

V.

   Other Disclosures   
   - Non-GAAP Financial Measures    27 - 30
   - Glossary    31


Chubb Limited

Consolidated Financial Highlights

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except share, per share data, and ratios)

(Unaudited)

Note: All dollar amounts in the Financial Supplement are rounded. However, percent changes and ratios are calculated using whole dollars. Accordingly, calculations using rounded dollars may differ.

 

     Three months ended March 31           Constant $      Constant $  
     2019     2018     % Change     2018      % Change  
           

Gross premiums written

   $ 9,111     $ 8,733       4.3   $ 8,571        6.3

Net premiums written

   $ 7,313     $ 7,104       2.9   $ 6,960        5.1

P&C net premiums written

   $ 6,734     $ 6,545       2.9   $ 6,409        5.1

Global P&C net premiums written

   $ 6,604     $ 6,437       2.6   $ 6,301        4.8

Net premiums earned

   $ 7,137     $ 7,027       1.6   $ 6,886        3.6

Net investment income (1)

   $ 836     $ 806       3.7   $ 799        4.6

Adjusted net investment income (1)

   $ 882     $ 877       0.6   $ 870        1.3

Interest expense (2)

   $ 140     $ 157       -10.8   $ 157        -10.8

Adjusted interest expense (2)

   $ 145     $ 169       -14.2   $ 169        -14.2

Core operating income

   $ 1,170     $ 1,097       6.7   $ 1,074        9.0

Net income

   $ 1,040     $ 1,082       -3.9     

Operating cash flow

   $ 1,322     $ 551         

P&C combined ratio

           

Loss and loss expense ratio

     59.3     60.0       

Policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio

     29.9     30.1       
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

Combined ratio

     89.2     90.1       

Current Accident Year (CAY) P&C combined ratio ex Catastrophe losses (Cats)

           

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

     58.6     57.7       

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

     29.9     29.9       
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

     88.5     87.6       

ROE

     8.1     8.4       

Core operating return on equity (ROE)

     9.2     8.7       

Core operating return on tangible equity (ROTE)

     15.1     14.6       

Effective tax rate

     15.3     11.1       

Core operating effective tax rate

     14.7     12.0       

Diluted earnings per share

           

Net income

   $ 2.25     $ 2.30       -2.2     

Core operating income

   $ 2.54     $ 2.34       8.5     

Weighted average basic common shares outstanding

     458.8       465.7         

Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding

     461.5       469.5         
           December 31
2018
    % Change
1Q-19 vs.
4Q-18
              

Book value per common share

   $ 114.27     $ 109.56       4.3     

Tangible book value per common share

   $ 70.46     $ 65.89       6.9     

Total hybrid & financial debt/capitalization

     19.8     20.4       

 

(1)

Q1 2019 includes $2 million of interest income on notional pool programs, compared with $24 million prior year.

(2)

Q1 2019 includes $nil of interest expense on notional pool programs, compared with $22 million prior year.

 

Financial Highlights    Page 1


Chubb Limited

Statement of Operations—Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     Consolidated Statements of Operations                                     
          1Q-19      4Q-18      3Q-18      2Q-18      1Q-18      Full Year
2018
 
   Gross premiums written    $  9,111      $  9,252      $  10,054      $  9,929      $  8,733      $  37,968  
   Net premiums written      7,313        7,350        8,110        8,015        7,104        30,579  
   Net premiums earned      7,137        7,465        7,908        7,664        7,027        30,064  
(1)   

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

     4,099        4,615        4,876        4,479        4,100        18,070  
  

Realized (gains) losses on crop derivatives

     1        5        8        (8      (2      3  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   Losses and loss expenses      4,098        4,610        4,868        4,487        4,102        18,067  
   Policy benefits      196        162        127        150        151        590  
   Policy acquisition costs      1,464        1,480        1,504        1,464        1,464        5,912  
   Administrative expenses      710        728        719        747        692        2,886  
(2)   

Adjusted net investment income

     882        903        883        890        877        3,553  
  

Amortization expense of fair value adjustment on acquired invested assets

     (46      (55      (60      (62      (71      (248
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   Net investment income      836        848        823        828        806        3,305  
(3)   

Adjusted realized gains (losses)

     (96      (682      27        10        (4      (649
  

Realized gains (losses) on crop derivatives

     (1      (5      (8      8        2        (3
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   Net realized gains (losses)      (97      (687      19        18        (2      (652
(4)   

Adjusted interest expense

     145        158        170        177        169        674  
  

Amortization benefit of fair value adjustment on acquired long term debt

     (5      (5      (6      (10      (12      (33
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   Interest expense      140        153        164        167        157        641  
  

Gains (losses) from fair value changes in separate account assets

     30        (20      (14      (10      6        (38
  

Net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities

     (4      139        152        96        44        431  
  

Other income (expense)—operating

     13        8        7        29        (3      41  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   Other income (expense)      39        127        145        115        47        434  
   Amortization expense of purchased intangibles      76        86        83        85        85        339  
  

Chubb integration expenses

     3        20        16        13        10        59  
  

Income tax expense

     188        159        183        218        135        695  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
  

Net income

   $ 1,040      $ 355      $ 1,231      $ 1,294      $ 1,082      $ 3,962  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

Adjusted losses and loss expenses used throughout this report includes realized gains and losses on crop derivatives.

(2)

Adjusted net investment income used throughout this report excludes Amortization expense of fair value adjustment on acquired invested assets.

(3)

Adjusted realized gains (losses) used throughout this report excludes realized gains and losses on crop derivatives.

(4)

Adjusted interest expense used throughout this report excludes Amortization benefit of fair value adjustment on acquired long term debt.

 

Statement of Operations    Page 2


Chubb Limited

P&C Underwriting Results—Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

Chubb Limited P&C Underwriting Results                                     
     1Q-19     4Q-18     3Q-18     2Q-18     1Q-18     Full Year
2018
 

P&C Underwriting income (Including Corporate and excluding Life Insurance)

            

Gross premiums written

   $  8,500     $  8,638     $  9,455     $  9,330     $  8,141     $  35,564  

Net premiums written

     6,734       6,768       7,546       7,450       6,545       28,309  

Net premiums earned

     6,576       6,890       7,357       7,112       6,487       27,846  

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

     3,897       4,433       4,681       4,295       3,895       17,304  

Policy acquisition costs

     1,336       1,328       1,365       1,326       1,336       5,355  

Administrative expenses

     631       653       642       667       614       2,576  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

P&C Underwriting income

   $ 712     $ 476     $ 669     $ 824     $ 642     $ 2,611  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

P&C CAY Underwriting income ex Cats

   $ 758     $ 808     $ 876     $ 844     $ 813     $ 3,341  

% Change versus prior year period

            

Net premiums written

     2.9     4.2     2.5     5.6     5.8     4.4

Net premiums written excluding merger-related actions

       4.3     2.9     6.2     6.6     4.9

Net premiums earned

     1.4     3.4     1.0     5.8     3.5     3.4

Net premiums written constant $

     5.1     5.8     2.8     4.1     3.4     4.0

Net premiums written constant $ excluding merger-related actions

       6.0     3.3     4.7     4.1     4.5

Net premiums earned constant $

     3.5     4.9     1.4     4.0     1.6     3.0

P&C combined ratio

            

Loss and loss expense ratio

     59.3     64.3     63.6     60.4     60.0     62.1

Policy acquisition cost ratio

     20.3     19.3     18.6     18.6     20.6     19.2

Administrative expense ratio

     9.6     9.5     8.7     9.4     9.5     9.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     89.2     93.1     90.9     88.4     90.1     90.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY P&C combined ratio ex Cats

            

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

     58.6     59.5     61.1     60.0     57.7     59.6

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

     29.9     28.8     27.1     28.1     29.9     28.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

     88.5     88.3     88.2     88.1     87.6     88.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other ratios

            

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

     79     78     80     80     80     80

Expense ratio

     29.9     28.8     27.3     28.0     30.1     28.5

Expense ratio excluding A&H

     28.0     26.6     25.2     25.9     27.9     26.4

Catastrophe reinstatement premiums (expensed) collected—pre-tax

   $ —       $ (8   $ 4     $ —       $ —       $ (4

Catastrophe losses—pre-tax

   $ 250     $ 577     $ 454     $ 211     $ 380     $ 1,622  

Impact of catastrophe losses on P&C combined ratio

     3.8     8.5     6.1     3.0     5.8     5.9

Favorable prior period development (PPD)—pre-tax

   $ (204   $ (253   $ (243   $ (191   $ (209   $ (896

 

P&C Results    Page 3


Chubb Limited

Global P&C Underwriting Results—Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

Global P&C includes the company’s North America Commercial P&C Insurance segment (refer to page 10), North America Personal P&C Insurance segment (refer to page 11), Overseas General Insurance segment (refer to page 13), Global Reinsurance segment (refer to page 14), and Corporate (refer to page 16). Global P&C excludes the North America Agricultural Insurance and Life Insurance segments.

 

Global P&C (Including Corporate and excluding Agriculture)                                     
     1Q-19     4Q-18     3Q-18     2Q-18     1Q-18     Full Year
2018
 

Global P&C Underwriting income

            

Gross premiums written

   $  8,281     $  8,365     $  8,185     $  8,787     $  7,936     $  33,273  

Net premiums written

     6,604       6,571       6,662       7,062       6,437       26,732  

Net premiums earned

     6,521       6,572       6,500       6,761       6,444       26,277  

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

     3,923       4,272       3,954       4,014       3,950       16,190  

Policy acquisition costs

     1,329       1,323       1,316       1,300       1,337       5,276  

Administrative expenses

     630       662       640       666       617       2,585  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Global P&C Underwriting income

   $ 639     $ 315     $ 590     $ 781     $ 540     $ 2,226  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Global P&C CAY Underwriting income ex Cats

   $ 744     $ 670     $ 790     $ 799     $ 786     $ 3,045  

% Change versus prior year period

            

Net premiums written

     2.6     3.2     3.5     6.1     5.1     4.5

Net premiums written excluding merger-related actions

       3.3     4.0     6.8     5.9     5.0

Net premiums earned

     1.2     2.5     1.8     6.0     3.1     3.3

Net premiums written constant $

     4.8     4.8     3.9     4.6     2.6     4.0

Net premiums written constant $ excluding merger-related actions

       5.0     4.4     5.2     3.4     4.5

Net premiums earned constant $

     3.3     4.0     2.2     4.1     1.2     2.9

Combined ratio

            

Loss and loss expense ratio

     60.2     65.0     60.8     59.4     61.3     61.6

Policy acquisition cost ratio

     20.4     20.1     20.2     19.2     20.8     20.1

Administrative expense ratio

     9.6     10.1     9.9     9.8     9.5     9.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     90.2     95.2     90.9     88.4     91.6     91.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

            

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

     58.5     59.7     58.1     59.0     57.6     58.6

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

     30.1     30.1     29.8     29.2     30.2     29.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

     88.6     89.8     87.9     88.2     87.8     88.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other ratios

            

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

     80     79     81     80     81     80

Expense ratio

     30.0     30.2     30.1     29.0     30.3     29.9

Expense ratio excluding A&H

     28.1     28.2     28.1     27.0     28.2     27.8

Catastrophe reinstatement premiums (expensed) collected—pre-tax

   $ —       $ (8   $ 4     $ —       $ —       $ (4

Catastrophe losses—pre-tax

   $ 248     $ 567     $ 446     $ 209     $ 379     $ 1,601  

Favorable prior period development (PPD)—pre-tax

   $ (143   $ (220   $ (242   $ (191   $ (133   $ (786

 

Global P&C    Page 4


Chubb Limited

Segments results—Catastrophe Loss Charges

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

Chubb Limited Catastrophe Loss Charges—Q1 2019

 

              
     North
America
Commercial P&C
Insurance
     North
America
Personal P&C
Insurance
     North
America
Agricultural
Insurance
     Overseas
General
Insurance
     Global
Reinsurance
     Total
Consolidated
including
Reinstatement
premiums
 

Catastrophe Loss Charges by Event—Net

                 

Winter-related storms

   $ 70      $ 119      $ 2      $ —        $ —        $ 191  

U.S. flooding, hail, tornadoes, and wind events

     24        10        —          —          —          34  

Australia storms

     —          —          —          21        —          21  

Other

     —          —          —          4        —          4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total before income tax

   $ 94      $ 129      $ 2      $ 25      $ —        $ 250  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax benefit

                    49  
                 

 

 

 

Total after income tax

                  $ 201  
                 

 

 

 

Note: The above table represents catastrophe loss estimates for events that occurred in the current calendar year only. Changes in catastrophe loss estimates in the current calendar year that relate to loss events that occurred in previous calendar years are considered prior period development and are excluded from the table above.

 

Catastrophe Losses    Page 5


Chubb Limited

Summary Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     March 31     December 31  
     2019     2018  

Assets

    

Fixed maturities available for sale, at fair value

   $ 80,663     $ 78,470  

Fixed maturities held to maturity, at amortized cost

     13,136       13,435  

Equity securities, at fair value

     821       770  

Short-term investments, at fair value

     3,078       3,016  

Other investments

     5,562       5,277  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investments

     103,260       100,968  

Cash

     1,271       1,247  

Securities lending collateral

     1,861       1,926  

Insurance and reinsurance balances receivable

     9,826       10,075  

Reinsurance recoverable on losses and loss expenses

     16,137       15,993  

Deferred policy acquisition costs

     5,008       4,922  

Value of business acquired

     289       295  

Prepaid reinsurance premiums

     2,698       2,544  

Goodwill and other intangible assets

     21,419       21,414  

Investments in partially-owned insurance companies

     708       678  

Other assets

     8,870       7,709  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 171,347     $ 167,771  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

    

Unpaid losses and loss expenses

   $ 63,143     $ 62,960  

Unearned premiums

     15,909       15,532  

Future policy benefits

     5,552       5,506  

Insurance and reinsurance balances payable

     6,469       6,437  

Securities lending payable

     1,861       1,926  

Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities

     12,629       11,890  

Deferred tax liabilities

     541       304  

Short-term debt

     509       509  

Long-term debt

     12,071       12,087  

Trust preferred securities

     308       308  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     118,992       117,459  

Shareholders’ equity

    

Total shareholders’ equity, excl. AOCI

     53,125       52,760  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI)

     (770     (2,448
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     52,355       50,312  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 171,347     $ 167,771  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Book value per common share

   $ 114.27     $ 109.56  

% change over prior quarter

     4.3     -0.8

Tangible book value per common share

   $ 70.46     $ 65.89  

% change over prior quarter

     6.9     -1.4

 

Consol Bal Sheet    Page 6


Chubb Limited

Consolidated Net Premiums Written by Line of Business

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     1Q-19      1Q-18      % Change     Constant $
% Change
 

Net premiums written

          

Commercial multiple peril (1)

   $ 219      $ 200        9.0     9.0

Commercial casualty

     1,200        1,101        8.9     10.4

Workers’ compensation

     593        622        -4.6     -4.6

Professional liability

     786        773        1.7     3.4

Surety

     152        161        -5.4     -2.5

Property and other short-tail lines

     1,157        1,087        6.6     9.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

Total Commercial P&C (2)

     4,107        3,944        4.2     5.7

Agriculture

     130        108        19.9     19.9

Personal automobile

     421        398        6.0     7.9

Personal homeowners

     743        738        0.6     1.1

Personal other

     368        387        -4.9     -1.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

Total Personal lines

     1,532        1,523        0.6     2.3

Total Property and Casualty lines

     5,769        5,575        3.5     5.1

Global A&H lines (3)

     1,073        1,072        0.1     5.0

Reinsurance lines

     202        193        4.4     6.4

Life

     269        264        1.6     4.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

Total consolidated

   $ 7,313      $ 7,104        2.9     5.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

(1)

Commercial multiple peril represents retail package business (property and general liability).

(2)

Q1 2018 included a reclassification of $44 million from Commercial casualty, $2 million from Workers’ compensation, and $1 million from Commercial multiple peril to Property and other short-tail lines to better align the reporting with current year. There is no impact to total Commercial P&C.

(3)

For purposes of this schedule only, A&H results from our Combined North America and International businesses, normally included in the Life Insurance and Overseas General Insurance segments, respectively, as well as the A&H results of our North America Commercial P&C segment, are included within the Global A&H lines above.

 

Line of Business    Page 7


Chubb Limited

Consolidated Results

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

Q1 2019

  North
America
Commercial P&C
Insurance
    North
America
Personal P&C
Insurance
    North
America
Agricultural
Insurance
    Overseas
General
Insurance
    Global
Reinsurance
    Corporate     Total
P&C
    Life
Insurance
    Total
Consolidated
 

Net premiums written

  $ 2,951     $ 1,056     $ 130     $ 2,395     $ 202     $ —       $ 6,734     $ 579     $ 7,313  

Net premiums earned

    3,085       1,154       55       2,114       168       —         6,576       561       7,137  

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

    1,973       757       (26     1,106       76       11       3,897       202       4,099  

Policy benefits

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         196       196  

(Gains) losses from fair value
changes in separate account assets (1)

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         (30     (30

Policy acquisition costs

    459       231       7       596       43       —         1,336       128       1,464  

Administrative expenses

    240       68       1       249       10       63       631       79       710  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Underwriting income (loss)

    413       98       73       163       39       (74     712       (14     698  

Adjusted net investment income

    510       64       10       144       56       9       793       89       882  

Other income (expense)—operating (1)

    5       —         —         (4     9       (7     3       10       13  

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

    —         (3     (7     (11     —         (55     (76     —         (76
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment income (loss)

  $ 928     $ 159     $ 76     $ 292     $ 104     $ (127   $ 1,432     $ 85     $ 1,517  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted interest expense

              (145         (145

Income tax expense

              (202         (202
           

 

 

       

 

 

 

Core operating income (loss)

              (474         1,170  

Chubb integration expenses, net of $1 million tax benefit

              (2         (2

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested
assets and long-term debt, net of $8 million tax benefit

              (33         (33

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of $5 million tax benefit (2)

              (95         (95
           

 

 

       

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

            $ (604       $ 1,040  
           

 

 

       

 

 

 

Combined ratio

    86.6     91.5     NM       92.3     76.8       89.2    

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

    87.8     81.1     83.9     91.3     81.5       88.5    

 

(1)

For the Life Insurance segment, (Gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets that do not qualify for separate account reporting under GAAP have been reclassified for underwriting income (loss) presentation from Other income (expense)—operating.

(2)

Includes Net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities.

 

Consol Results 2019    Page 8


Chubb Limited

Consolidated Results

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

Q1 2018

  North
America
Commercial P&C
Insurance
    North
America
Personal P&C
Insurance
    North
America
Agricultural
Insurance
    Overseas
General
Insurance
    Global
Reinsurance
    Corporate     Total
P&C
    Life
Insurance
    Total
Consolidated
 

Net premiums written

  $ 2,812     $ 1,048     $ 108     $ 2,384     $ 193     $ —       $ 6,545     $ 559     $ 7,104  

Net premiums earned

    3,029       1,140       43       2,107       168       —         6,487       540       7,027  

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

    1,908       886       (55     1,078       67       11       3,895       205       4,100  

Policy benefits

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         151       151  

(Gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets (1)

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         (6     (6

Policy acquisition costs

    472       237       (1     588       40       —         1,336       128       1,464  

Administrative expenses

    231       65       (3     239       10       72       614       78       692  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Underwriting income (loss)

    418       (48     102       202       51       (83     642       (16     626  

Adjusted net investment income

    503       59       7       151       64       10       794       83       877  

Other income (expense)—operating (1)

    6       —         —         (7     7       (7     (1     (2     (3

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

    —         (3     (7     (10     —         (64     (84     (1     (85
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment income (loss)

  $ 927     $ 8     $ 102     $ 336     $ 122     $ (144   $ 1,351     $ 64     $ 1,415  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted interest expense

              (169         (169

Income tax expense

              (149         (149
           

 

 

       

 

 

 

Core operating income (loss)

              (462         1,097  

Chubb integration expenses, net of $2 million tax benefit

              (8         (8

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested
assets and long-term debt, net of $9 million tax benefit

              (50         (50

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of $3 million tax benefit (2)

              43           43  
           

 

 

       

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

            $ (477       $ 1,082  
           

 

 

       

 

 

 

Combined ratio

    86.2     104.2     NM       90.4     69.5       90.1    

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

    87.0     79.7     67.7     90.7     77.0       87.6    

 

(1)

For the Life Insurance segment, (Gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets that do not qualify for separate account reporting under GAAP have been reclassified for underwriting income (loss) presentation from Other income (expense)—operating.

(2)

Includes Net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities.

 

Consol Results 2018    Page 9


Chubb Limited

Segment Results—Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

North America Commercial P&C Insurance

 

     1Q-19     4Q-18     3Q-18     2Q-18     1Q-18     Full Year
2018
 

Gross premiums written

   $ 3,977     $ 4,228     $ 4,108     $ 4,322     $ 3,678     $ 16,336  

Net premiums written

     2,951       3,143       3,199       3,331       2,812       12,485  

Net premiums earned

     3,085       3,077       3,019       3,277       3,029       12,402  

Losses and loss expenses

     1,973       2,127       1,881       2,084       1,908       8,000  

Policy acquisition costs

     459       451       458       448       472       1,829  

Administrative expenses

     240       231       251       253       231       966  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Underwriting income

     413       268       429       492       418       1,607  

Net investment income

     510       517       503       510       503       2,033  

Other income (expense)—operating

     5       5       1       13       6       25  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment income

   $ 928     $ 790     $ 933     $ 1,015     $ 927     $ 3,665  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY Underwriting income ex Cats

   $ 376     $ 362     $ 409     $ 410     $ 395     $ 1,576  

Combined ratio

            

Loss and loss expense ratio

     63.9     69.1     62.3     63.6     63.0     64.5

Policy acquisition cost ratio

     14.9     14.7     15.2     13.7     15.6     14.7

Administrative expense ratio

     7.8     7.5     8.3     7.7     7.6     7.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     86.6     91.3     85.8     85.0     86.2     87.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

            

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

     65.0     66.1     63.5     66.0     64.0     64.9

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

     22.8     22.1     23.2     21.4     23.0     22.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

     87.8     88.2     86.7     87.4     87.0     87.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses—pre-tax

   $ 94     $ 232     $ 196     $ 73     $ 78     $ 579  

Favorable prior period development (PPD)—pre-tax

   $ (131   $ (138   $ (216   $ (155   $ (101   $ (610

% Change versus prior year period

            

Net premiums written

     5.0     4.8     3.6     4.0     3.0     3.9

Net premiums written excluding merger-related actions

       5.1     4.6     5.4     4.4     4.9

Net premiums earned

     1.9     1.4     0.1     5.8     -0.4     1.7

Other ratios

            

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

     74     74     78     77     76     76

Production by Size—Net premiums written (1)

            

Major Accounts & Specialty (2)

   $ 1,703     $ 1,841     $ 1,851     $ 2,040     $ 1,638     $ 7,370  

Commercial (2)

     1,248       1,302       1,348       1,291       1,174       5,115  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,951     $ 3,143     $ 3,199     $ 3,331     $ 2,812     $ 12,485  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

The 2018 net premiums written amounts for Major Accounts & Specialty and Commercial have been revised to better align the reporting with the current year. The Commercial transfers to (from) Major Accounts & Specialty in 2018 were: $8 million for Q1, ($1) million for Q3, and $2 million for Q4. There is no impact to total North America Commercial P&C Insurance.

(2)

Major Accounts & Specialty: large corporate accounts and wholesale business. Commercial: principally middle market and small commercial accounts.

 

NA Commercial    Page 10


Chubb Limited

Segment Results—Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

North America Personal P&C Insurance

 

     1Q-19     4Q-18     3Q-18     2Q-18     1Q-18     Full Year
2018
 

Gross premiums written

   $ 1,207     $ 1,291     $ 1,369     $ 1,489     $ 1,181     $ 5,330  

Net premiums written

     1,056       1,073       1,218       1,335       1,048       4,674  

Net premiums earned

     1,154       1,130       1,167       1,156       1,140       4,593  

Losses and loss expenses

     757       755       860       728       886       3,229  

Policy acquisition costs

     231       238       236       228       237       939  

Administrative expenses

     68       67       69       68       65       269  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Underwriting income (loss)

     98       70       2       132       (48     156  

Net investment income

     64       59       59       59       59       236  

Other expense—operating

     —         —         —         (1     —         (1

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

     (3     (3     (4     (3     (3     (13
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment income

   $ 159     $ 126     $ 57     $ 187     $ 8     $ 378  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY Underwriting income ex Cats

   $ 217     $ 168     $ 196     $ 240     $ 230     $ 834  

Combined ratio

            

Loss and loss expense ratio

     65.5     66.8     73.7     63.0     77.7     70.3

Policy acquisition cost ratio

     20.1     21.1     20.2     19.7     20.8     20.4

Administrative expense ratio

     5.9     5.9     5.9     5.9     5.7     5.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     91.5     93.8     99.8     88.6     104.2     96.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

            

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

     55.1     59.1     57.1     53.7     53.3     55.8

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

     26.0     26.4     26.1     25.6     26.4     26.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

     81.1     85.5     83.2     79.3     79.7     81.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Catastrophe reinstatement premiums expensed—pre-tax

   $ —       $ (26   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ (26

Catastrophe losses—pre-tax

   $ 129     $ 90     $ 136     $ 101     $ 284     $ 611  

Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD)—pre-tax

   $ (10   $ (18   $ 58     $ 7     $ (6   $ 41  

% Change versus prior year period

            

Net premiums written

     0.8     -2.5     2.0     6.4     6.5     3.1

Net premiums written adjusted primarily for additional reinsurance

     2.6     2.3     2.7     3.2     2.7     2.7

Net premiums earned

     1.2     2.5     4.5     5.6     5.1     4.4

Other ratios

            

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

     88     83     89     90     89     88

 

NA Personal    Page 11


Chubb Limited

Segment Results—Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

North America Agricultural Insurance

 

     1Q-19     4Q-18     3Q-18     2Q-18     1Q-18     Full Year
2018
 

Gross premiums written

   $ 219     $ 273     $ 1,270     $ 543     $ 205     $ 2,291  

Net premiums written

     130       197       884       388       108       1,577  

Net premiums earned

     55       318       857       351       43       1,569  

Adjusted losses and loss expenses (1)

     (26     161       727       281       (55     1,114  

Policy acquisition costs

     7       5       49       26       (1     79  

Administrative expenses

     1       (9     2       1       (3     (9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Underwriting income

     73       161       79       43       102       385  

Net investment income

     10       8       7       6       7       28  

Other expense—operating

     —         (1     —         (1     —         (2

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

     (7     (7     (7     (7     (7     (28
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment income

   $ 76     $ 161     $ 79     $ 41     $ 102     $ 383  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY Underwriting income ex Cats

   $ 14     $ 138     $ 86     $ 45     $ 27     $ 296  

Combined ratio

            

Loss and loss expense ratio

     NM       50.7     84.9     80.0     NM       71.0

Policy acquisition cost ratio

     NM       1.5     5.7     7.4     NM       5.0

Administrative expense ratio

     NM       -2.7     0.1     0.5     NM       -0.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     NM       49.5     90.7     87.9     NM       75.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

            

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

     71.1     56.0     84.1     79.3     68.9     76.7

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

     12.8     0.8     5.8     7.9     -1.2     4.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

     83.9     56.8     89.9     87.2     67.7     81.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses—pre-tax

   $ 2     $ 10     $ 8     $ 2     $ 1     $ 21  

Favorable prior period development (PPD)—pre-tax

   $ (61   $ (33   $ (1   $ —       $ (76   $ (110

% Change versus prior year period

            

Net premiums written

     19.9     55.8     -4.5     -3.7     76.2     4.0

Net premiums earned

     27.4     26.0     -4.6     2.2     214.2     4.1

Other ratios

            

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

     59     72     70     71     53     69

 

(1)

Includes Realized gains (losses) on crop derivatives.

 

NA Agriculture    Page 12


Chubb Limited

Segment Results—Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

Overseas General Insurance

 

     1Q-19     4Q-18     3Q-18     2Q-18     1Q-18     Full Year
2018
 

Gross premiums written

   $ 2,876     $ 2,729     $ 2,541     $ 2,743     $ 2,872     $ 10,885  

Net premiums written

     2,395       2,238       2,081       2,199       2,384       8,902  

Net premiums earned

     2,114       2,187       2,157       2,161       2,107       8,612  

Losses and loss expenses

     1,106       1,166       1,114       1,071       1,078       4,429  

Policy acquisition costs

     596       592       582       584       588       2,346  

Administrative expenses

     249       257       252       266       239       1,014  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Underwriting income

     163       172       209       240       202       823  

Net investment income

     144       158       155       155       151       619  

Other income (expense)—operating

     (4     (12     7       12       (7     —    

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

     (11     (12     (8     (11     (10     (41
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment income

   $ 292     $ 306     $ 363     $ 396     $ 336     $ 1,401  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY Underwriting income ex Cats

   $ 184     $ 211     $ 217     $ 194     $ 195     $ 817  

Combined ratio

            

Loss and loss expense ratio

     52.3     53.3     51.7     49.6     51.1     51.4

Policy acquisition cost ratio

     28.2     27.1     26.9     27.0     27.9     27.2

Administrative expense ratio

     11.8     11.7     11.7     12.3     11.4     11.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     92.3     92.1     90.3     88.9     90.4     90.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

            

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

     51.3     51.6     51.3     51.7     51.4     51.5

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

     40.0     38.8     38.7     39.3     39.3     39.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

     91.3     90.4     90.0     91.0     90.7     90.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses—pre-tax

   $ 25     $ 85     $ 80     $ 26     $ 15     $ 206  

Favorable prior period development (PPD)—pre-tax

   $ (4   $ (46   $ (72   $ (72   $ (22   $ (212

% Change versus prior year period

            

Net premiums written

     0.4     3.4     5.9     9.6     7.8     6.6

Net premiums earned

     0.3     3.5     4.5     7.1     8.8     5.9

Net premiums written constant $

     6.0     7.9     7.5     5.1     1.4     5.3

Net premiums earned constant $

     6.3     7.9     5.9     2.0     3.0     4.7

Other ratios

            

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

     83     82     82     80     83     82
Production by Region—Net premiums written    1Q-19     1Q-18     % Change     Constant $
% Change
             

Europe

   $ 1,106     $ 1,110       -0.4     4.2    

Latin America

     533       528       1.0     12.8    

Asia

     669       657       1.7     4.5    

Other (1)

     87       89       -1.9     3.0    
  

 

 

   

 

 

         

Total

   $ 2,395     $ 2,384       0.4     6.0    
  

 

 

   

 

 

         

 

(1)

Primarily includes Eurasia and Africa, and the company’s international supplemental A&H business of Combined Insurance.

 

Overseas General Insurance    Page 13


Chubb Limited

Segment Results—Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

Global Reinsurance

 

     1Q-19     4Q-18     3Q-18     2Q-18     1Q-18     Full Year
2018
 

Gross premiums written

   $ 221     $ 117     $ 167     $ 233     $ 205     $ 722  

Net premiums written

     202       117       164       197       193       671  

Net premiums earned

     168       178       157       167       168       670  

Losses and loss expenses

     76       243       86       83       67       479  

Policy acquisition costs

     43       42       40       40       40       162  

Administrative expenses

     10       12       10       9       10       41  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Underwriting income (loss)

     39       (119     21       35       51       (12

Net investment income

     56       65       63       65       64       257  

Other income (expense)—operating

     9       6       13       6       7       32  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment income (loss)

   $ 104     $ (48   $ 97     $ 106     $ 122     $ 277  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY Underwriting income ex Cats

   $ 31     $ 27     $ 27     $ 28     $ 39     $ 121  

Combined ratio

            

Loss and loss expense ratio

     45.7     137.1     55.0     49.4     40.1     71.6

Policy acquisition cost ratio

     25.4     23.7     25.2     24.2     23.6     24.2

Administrative expense ratio

     5.7     6.1     6.5     5.7     5.8     6.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Combined ratio

     76.8     166.9     86.7     79.3     69.5     101.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

            

CAY loss and loss expense ratio ex Cats

     50.5     50.1     51.2     53.0     47.7     50.5

CAY policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio ex Cats

     31.0     33.1     31.6     30.5     29.3     31.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY combined ratio ex Cats

     81.5     83.2     82.8     83.5     77.0     81.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Catastrophe reinstatement premiums collected—pre-tax

   $ —       $ 18     $ 4     $ —       $ —       $ 22  

Catastrophe losses—pre-tax

   $ —       $ 160     $ 34     $ 9     $ 2     $ 205  

Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD)—pre-tax

   $ (8   $ 4     $ (24   $ (16   $ (14   $ (50

% Change versus prior year period

            

Net premiums written as reported

     4.4     11.0     -14.3     3.8     -3.0     -2.1

Net premiums earned as reported

     0.1     10.2     -15.7     -0.6     -11.0     -4.9

Net premiums written constant $

     6.4     11.7     -14.7     1.5     -4.8     -3.3

Net premiums earned constant $

     2.6     10.6     -16.0     -3.1     -12.8     -6.0

Other ratios

            

Net premiums written/gross premiums written

     91     99     98     85     94     93

 

Global Reinsurance    Page 14


Chubb Limited

Segment Results—Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

Life Insurance

 

     1Q-19     4Q-18     3Q-18     2Q-18     1Q-18     Full Year
2018
 

Gross premiums written

   $ 611     $ 614     $ 599     $ 599     $ 592     $ 2,404  

Net premiums written

     579       582       564       565       559       2,270  

Net premiums earned

     561       575       551       552       540       2,218  

Losses and loss expenses

     202       182       195       184       205       766  

Policy benefits (1)

     196       162       127       150       151       590  

(Gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets (1)

     (30     20       14       10       (6     38  

Policy acquisition costs

     128       152       139       138       128       557  

Administrative expenses

     79       75       77       80       78       310  

Net investment income

     89       88       85       85       83       341  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Life Insurance underwriting income (2)

     75       72       84       75       67       298  

Other income (expense)—operating

     10       18       (6     2       (2     12  

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

     —         (1     —         —         (1     (2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment income

   $ 85     $ 89     $ 78     $ 77     $ 64     $ 308  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

% Change versus prior year period

            

Net premiums written

     3.5     4.8     4.8     8.0     6.7     6.1

Net premiums earned

     3.9     3.9     4.6     7.2     6.8     5.6

Net premiums written constant $

     5.2     6.3     5.1     6.5     5.0     5.7

Net premiums earned constant $

     5.5     5.4     4.9     5.7     5.0     5.3

 

(1)

(Gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets that do not qualify for separate account reporting under GAAP have been reclassified from Other income (expense) for purposes of presenting Life Insurance underwriting income. The offsetting movement in the separate account liabilities is included in Policy benefits.

(2)

We assess the performance of our Life Insurance business based on Life Insurance underwriting income which includes Net investment income and (Gains) losses from fair value changes in separate account assets.

International life insurance net premiums written and deposits breakdown (excludes Combined North America and Life reinsurance businesses):

 

     1Q-19      1Q-18      % Change     Constant $
% Change
 

International life insurance net premiums written

   $ 227      $ 217        4.4     7.4

International life insurance deposits (3)

     321        379        -15.1     -12.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

Total international life insurance net premiums written and deposits

   $ 548      $ 596        -8.0     -5.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

International life insurance segment income

   $ 34      $ 17        100.8     106.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

(3)

Includes deposits collected on universal life and investment contracts. Consistent with GAAP, premiums collected on universal life and investment contracts are considered deposits and excluded from revenues.

 

Life Insurance    Page 15


Chubb Limited

Segment Results—Consecutive Quarters

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

Corporate

 

     1Q-19     4Q-18     3Q-18     2Q-18     1Q-18     Full Year
2018
 

Gross premiums written

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —    

Net premiums written

     —         —         —         —         —         —    

Net premiums earned

     —         —         —         —         —         —    

Losses and loss expenses

     11       (19     13       48       11       53  

Policy acquisition costs

     —         —         —         —         —         —    

Administrative expenses

     63       95       58       70       72       295  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Underwriting loss

     (74     (76     (71     (118     (83     (348

Adjusted net investment income

     9       8       11       10       10       39  

Other expense—operating

     (7     (8     (8     (2     (7     (25

Adjusted interest expense

     (145     (158     (170     (177     (169     (674

Amortization expense of purchased intangibles

     (55     (63     (64     (64     (64     (255

Income tax expense

     (202     (192     (183     (218     (149     (742
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Core operating loss

     (474     (489     (485     (569     (462     (2,005

Chubb integration expenses, net of tax

     (2     (15     (14     (10     (8     (47

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of tax

     (33     (42     (42     (41     (50     (175

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of tax (1)

     (95     (523     165       92       43       (223
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (604   $ (1,069   $ (376   $ (528   $ (477   $ (2,450
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unfavorable (favorable) prior period development (PPD)—pre-tax

   $ 10     $ (22   $ 12     $ 45     $ 10     $ 45  

 

(1)

Includes Net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities.

 

Corporate    Page 16


Chubb Limited

Loss Reserve Rollforward

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

     Unpaid Losses     Net Paid to  
     Gross     Ceded     Net     Incurred Ratio  

Balance at June 30, 2017

   $ 60,394     $ 12,485     $ 47,909    

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     8,410       2,163       6,247    

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (5,207     (909     (4,298     69

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     556       131       425    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Balance at September 30, 2017

   $ 64,153     $ 13,870     $ 50,283    

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     5,755       1,483       4,272    

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (6,419     (1,298     (5,121     120

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     (310     (41     (269  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Balance at December 31, 2017

   $ 63,179     $ 14,014     $ 49,165    

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     5,028       926       4,102    

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (5,448     (1,206     (4,242     103

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     380       88       292    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Balance at March 31, 2018

   $ 63,139     $ 13,822     $ 49,317    

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     5,458       971       4,487    

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (5,304     (931     (4,373     97

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     (515     (127     (388  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Balance at June 30, 2018

   $ 62,778     $ 13,735     $ 49,043    

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     6,472       1,604       4,868    

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (5,771     (1,268     (4,503     93

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     (450     (106     (344  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Balance at September 30, 2018

   $ 63,029     $ 13,965     $ 49,064    

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     6,687       2,077       4,610    

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (6,556     (1,334     (5,222     113

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     (200     (19     (181  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Balance at December 31, 2018

   $ 62,960     $ 14,689     $ 48,271    

Losses and loss expenses incurred

     5,261       1,163       4,098    

Losses and loss expenses paid

     (5,197     (1,178     (4,019     98

Other (incl. foreign exch. revaluation)

     119       33       86    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Balance at March 31, 2019

   $ 63,143     $ 14,707     $ 48,436    

Add net recoverable on paid losses

     —         1,430       (1,430  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Balance including net recoverable on paid losses

   $ 63,143     $ 16,137     $ 47,006    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

Loss Reserve Rollforward    Page 17


Chubb Limited

Reinsurance Recoverable Analysis

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

Net Reinsurance Recoverable by Division

 

     March 31
2019
    December 31
2018
 

Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses and loss expenses

    

Active operations

   $ 1,124     $ 980  

Brandywine and Other Run-off

     381       396  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,505     $ 1,376  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and loss expenses

    

Active operations

   $ 13,720     $ 13,705  

Brandywine and Other Run-off

     1,235       1,235  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 14,955     $ 14,940  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross reinsurance recoverable

    

Active operations

   $ 14,844     $ 14,685  

Brandywine and Other Run-off

     1,616       1,631  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 16,460     $ 16,316  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for uncollectible reinsurance (1)

    

Active operations

   $ (187   $ (185

Brandywine and Other Run-off

     (136     (138
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ (323   $ (323
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net reinsurance recoverable

    

Active operations

   $ 14,657     $ 14,500  

Brandywine and Other Run-off

     1,480       1,493  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $  16,137     $  15,993  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

The provision for uncollectible reinsurance is based on a default analysis applied to gross reinsurance, net of usable collateral of approximately $3.9 billion.

 

Reinsurance Recoverable    Page 18


Chubb Limited

Investment Portfolio

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     March 31
2019
    December 31
2018
 

Market Value

        

Fixed maturities available for sale

   $ 80,663       $ 78,470    

Fixed maturities held to maturity

     13,240         13,259    

Short-term investments

     3,078         3,016    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total fixed maturities

   $ 96,981       $ 94,745    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Asset Allocation by Market Value

        

Treasury

   $ 4,551       5   $ 4,799       5

Agency

     392       0     528       1

Corporate and asset-backed

     30,364       31     29,091       31

Mortgage-backed

     18,924       20     18,026       19

Municipal

     15,796       16     16,327       17

Non-U.S.

     23,876       25     22,958       24

Short-term investments

     3,078       3     3,016       3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

   $ 96,981       100   $ 94,745       100
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Credit Quality by Market Value

        

AAA

   $ 14,917       16   $ 14,571       15

AA

     37,023       38     36,715       39

A

     17,867       19     17,253       18

BBB

     11,961       12     12,035       13

BB

     8,807       9     8,363       9

B

     6,148       6     5,596       6

Other

     258       0     212       0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

   $ 96,981       100   $ 94,745       100
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cost/Amortized Cost

        

Fixed maturities available for sale

   $ 79,624       $ 79,323    

Fixed maturities held to maturity

     13,136         13,435    

Short-term investments

     3,078         3,016    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Subtotal fixed maturities

     95,838         95,774    

Equity securities

     821         770    

Other investments

     5,562         5,277    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total investment portfolio

   $ 102,221       $ 101,821    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Avg. duration of fixed maturities

     3.6 years         3.7 years    

Avg. market yield of fixed maturities

     3.2       3.7  

Avg. credit quality

     A/Aa         A/Aa    

Avg. yield on invested assets (1)

     3.5       3.5  

 

(1)

Calculated using adjusted net investment income.

 

Investments    Page 19


Chubb Limited

Investment Portfolio—2

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

Mortgage-backed Fixed Income Portfolio

 

     S&P Credit Rating  
Mortgage-backed securities    AAA      AA      A      BBB      BB and below      Total  

Market Value at March 31, 2019

                 

Agency residential mortgage-backed (RMBS)

   $ —        $ 15,505      $  —        $  —        $  —        $ 15,505  

Non-agency RMBS

     25        47        69        27        20        188  

Commercial mortgage-backed

     2,877        249        105        —          —          3,231  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total mortgage-backed securities at market value

   $ 2,902      $ 15,801      $ 174      $ 27      $ 20      $ 18,924  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

U.S. Corporate and Asset-backed Fixed Income Portfolios

 

     S&P Credit Rating  
     Investment Grade  
Market Value at March 31, 2019    AAA      AA      A      BBB      Total  

Asset-backed

   $  2,908      $ 249      $ 41      $ 32      $ 3,230  

Banks

     —          33        2,015        1,171        3,219  

Basic Materials

     —          —          95        191        286  

Communications

     —          161        399        921        1,481  

Consumer, Cyclical

     1        306        508        510        1,325  

Consumer, Non-Cyclical

     59        506        1,452        1,426        3,443  

Diversified Financial Services

     —          104        380        279        763  

Energy

     —          49        180        473        702  

Industrial

     —          44        563        718        1,325  

Utilities

     —          17        755        332        1,104  

All Others

     167        367        1,139        880        2,553  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,135      $  1,836      $  7,527      $  6,933      $  19,431  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     S&P Credit Rating  
     Below Investment Grade  
Market Value at March 31, 2019    BB      B      CCC      Total  

Asset-backed

   $ 1      $ 3      $ 7      $ 11  

Banks

     —          —          —          —    

Basic Materials

     401        185        —          586  

Communications

     934        689        34        1,657  

Consumer, Cyclical

     1,074        621        22        1,717  

Consumer, Non-Cyclical

     1,091        1,268        35        2,394  

Diversified Financial Services

     205        160        9        374  

Energy

     764        419        10        1,193  

Industrial

     652        611        22        1,285  

Utilities

     250        21        32        303  

All Others

     877        511        25        1,413  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 6,249      $ 4,488      $ 196      $ 10,933  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Investments 2    Page 20


Chubb Limited

Investment Portfolio—3

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

Non-U.S. Fixed Income Portfolio

March 31, 2019

 

     Market Value by S&P Credit Rating  
Non-U.S. Government Securities    AAA      AA      A      BBB      BB and below      Total  

United Kingdom

   $ —        $ 1,138      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 1,138  

Republic of Korea

     —          1,088        —          —          —          1,088  

Canada

     841        —          —          —          —          841  

Federative Republic of Brazil

     —          —          —          —          763        763  

Province of Ontario

     —          9        659        —          —          668  

United Mexican States

     —          —          421        142        —          563  

Kingdom of Thailand

     —          —          506        —          —          506  

Province of Quebec

     —          490        —          —          —          490  

Commonwealth of Australia

     321        3        —          —          —          324  

Federal Republic of Germany

     308        —          —          —          —          308  

Other Non-U.S. Government Securities

     572        1,424        962        602        981        4,541  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $  2,042      $  4,152      $  2,548      $ 744      $  1,744      $  11,230  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Market Value by S&P Credit Rating  
Non-U.S. Corporate Securities    AAA      AA      A      BBB      BB and below      Total  

United Kingdom

   $ 108      $ 115      $ 634      $ 815      $ 323      $ 1,995  

Canada

     97        278        330        490        350        1,545  

United States (1)

     3        23        185        337        636        1,184  

France

     7        36        598        274        42        957  

Australia

     113        207        369        127        17        833  

Netherlands

     59        91        281        144        104        679  

Germany

     60        35        158        248        33        534  

Japan

     —          45        419        55        —          519  

Switzerland

     47        11        186        187        29        460  

China

     —          —          279        60        36        375  

Other Non-U.S. Corporate Securities

     412        435        953        1,055        710        3,565  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 906      $ 1,276      $ 4,392      $  3,792      $ 2,280      $ 12,646  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

Countries represent the ultimate parent company’s country of risk. Non-U.S. corporate securities could be issued by foreign subsidiaries of U.S. corporations.

 

Investments 3    Page 21


Chubb Limited

Investment Portfolio—4

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

Fixed Maturity Investment Portfolio

Top 10 Global Corporate Exposures

 

   

                         March 31, 2019                        

   Market Value             Rating

1

  Wells Fargo & Co    $ 578         A-

2

  Bank of America Corp      518         A-

3

  JP Morgan Chase & Co      479         A-

4

  Comcast Corp      380         A-

5

  HSBC Holdings Plc      354         A

6

  Verizon Communications Inc      336         BBB+

7

  Anheuser-Busch InBev NV      334         A-

8

  Citigroup Inc      327         BBB+

9

  AT&T Inc      316         BBB

10

  Morgan Stanley      302         BBB+

 

Investments 4    Page 22


Chubb Limited

Net Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three months ended March 31, 2019  
     Realized Gains (Losses)     Unrealized Gains (Losses)     Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)  
     Gains
(Losses)
Pre-Tax
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    Gains
(Losses)
After-Tax
    Gains
(Losses)
Pre-Tax
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    Gains
(Losses)
After-Tax
    Gains
(Losses)
Pre-Tax
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    Gains
(Losses)
After-Tax
 

Fixed income investments (1)

   $ (151   $ 8     $ (143   $ 1,889     $ (330   $ 1,559     $ 1,738     $ (322   $ 1,416  

Public equity

     (22     5       (17     —         —         —         (22     5       (17

Private equity

     (7     4       (3     —         —         —         (7     4       (3

Mark-to-market on public and private equity

     15       (9     6       —         —         —         15       (9     6  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investment portfolio

     (165     8       (157     1,889       (330     1,559       1,724       (322     1,402  

Mark-to-market from variable annuity reinsurance derivative transactions, net of applicable hedges (2)

     51       —         51       —         —         —         51       —         51  

Foreign exchange

     13       (3     10       147       (7     140       160       (10     150  

Partially-owned entities (3)

     1       —         1       —         —         —         1       —         1  

Other (4)

     —         —         —         (27     6       (21     (27     6       (21
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net gains (losses)

   $ (100   $ 5     $ (95   $ 2,009     $ (331   $ 1,678     $ 1,909     $ (326   $ 1,583  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(1)   The quarter includes $107 million pre-tax realized losses on fixed income derivatives. Other-than-temporary impairments for the quarter in realized gains (losses) were $13 million pre-tax for fixed maturities.

(2)   The quarter includes $63 million of losses on applicable hedges. These losses are both pre-tax and after-tax.

(3)   Partially-owned entities are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. Refer to the Non-GAAP financial measures section for additional details.

(4)   Other unrealized gains (losses) are primarily related to the company’s postretirement programs.

    

    

    

    

     Three months ended March 31, 2018  
     Realized Gains (Losses)     Unrealized Gains (Losses)     Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses)  
     Gains
(Losses)
Pre-Tax
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    Gains
(Losses)
After-Tax
    Gains
(Losses)
Pre-Tax
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    Gains
(Losses)
After-Tax
    Gains
(Losses)
Pre-Tax
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    Gains
(Losses)
After-Tax
 

Fixed income investments (5)

   $ (6   $ 2     $ (4   $ (1,211   $ 223     $ (988   $ (1,217   $ 225     $ (992

Public equity

     10       (2     8       —         —         —         10       (2     8  

Private equity

     44       (9     35       —         —         —         44       (9     35  

Mark-to-market on public and private equity

     8       3       11       —         —         —         8       3       11  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investment portfolio

     56       (6     50       (1,211     223       (988     (1,155     217       (938

Mark-to-market from variable annuity reinsurance derivative transactions, net of applicable hedges (6)

     60       —         60       —         —         —         60       —         60  

Foreign exchange

     (77     9       (68     397       (19     378       320       (10     310  

Partially-owned entities (7)

     (1     —         (1     —         —         —         (1     —         (1

Other (8)

     2       —         2       (23     4       (19     (21     4       (17
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net gains (losses)

   $ 40     $ 3     $ 43     $ (837   $ 208     $ (629   $ (797   $ 211     $ (586
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(5)

The quarter includes $17 million pre-tax realized gains on fixed income derivatives. Other-than-temporary impairments for the quarter in realized gains (losses) were $1 million for fixed maturities.

(6)

The quarter includes $22 million of gains on applicable hedges. These gains are both pre-tax and after-tax.

(7)

Partially-owned entities are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. Refer to the Non-GAAP financial measures section for additional details.

(8)

Other unrealized gains (losses) are primarily related to the company’s postretirement programs.

 

Net Gains (Losses)    Page 23


Chubb Limited

Debt and Capital

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

 

     March 31
2019
    December 31
2018
    December 31
2017
 

Financial Debt:

      

Total short-term debt

   $ 509     $ 509     $ 1,013  

Total long-term debt

     12,071       12,087       11,556  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total financial debt

   $ 12,580     $ 12,596     $ 12,569  

Hybrid debt:

      

Total trust preferred securities

     308       308       308  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 12,888     $ 12,904     $ 12,877  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capitalization:

      

Shareholders’ equity

   $ 52,355     $ 50,312     $ 51,172  

Hybrid debt

     308       308       308  

Financial debt

     12,580       12,596       12,569  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total capitalization

   $  65,243     $  63,216     $  64,049  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Leverage ratios (based on total capital):

      

Hybrid debt

     0.5     0.5     0.5

Financial debt

     19.3     19.9     19.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total hybrid & financial debt

     19.8     20.4     20.1

Note: As of March 31, 2019, there was $0.7 billion usage of credit facilities on a total commitment of $1.0 billion.

 

Debt and Capital    Page 24


Chubb Limited

Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three months ended March 31  
     2019     2018  
  

 

 

 

Numerator

    

Core operating income to common shares

   $ 1,170     $ 1,097  

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, pre-tax

     (41     (59

Tax benefit on amortization adjustment

     8       9  

Chubb integration expenses, pre-tax

     (3     (10

Tax benefit on Chubb integration expenses

     1       2  

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), pre-tax

     (100     40  

Tax benefit on adjusted net realized gains (losses)

     5       3  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 1,040     $ 1,082  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Rollforward of Common Shares Outstanding

    

Shares—beginning of period

     459,203,378       463,833,179  

Repurchase of shares

     (2,753,754     —    

Shares issued, excluding option exercises

     1,167,876       1,575,789  

Issued for option exercises

     561,705       422,518  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shares—end of period

     458,179,205       465,831,486  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Denominator

    

Weighted average shares outstanding (1)

     458,805,185       465,703,240  

Effect of other dilutive securities

     2,731,755       3,770,351  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adj. wtd. avg. shares outstanding and assumed conversions

     461,536,940       469,473,591  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

    

Core operating income

   $ 2.55     $ 2.35  

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of tax

     (0.07     (0.11

Chubb integration expenses, net of tax

     (0.01     (0.02

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of tax

     (0.20     0.10  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 2.27     $ 2.32  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

    

Core operating income

   $ 2.54     $ 2.34  

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of tax

     (0.07     (0.11

Chubb integration expenses, net of tax

     (0.01     (0.02

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of tax

     (0.21     0.09  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 2.25     $ 2.30  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

Includes unvested restricted stock units that are not included in common shares outstanding as the shares are not issued until time of vesting, but are eligible to receive dividends (participating securities).

 

Earnings per share    Page 25


Chubb Limited

Book Value and Book Value per Common Share

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

Reconciliation of Book Value per Common Share

 

     March 31
2019
    December 31
2018
    March 31
2018
 

Shareholders’ equity

   $ 52,355     $ 50,312     $ 51,287  

Less: goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax

     20,070       20,054       20,706  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Numerator for tangible book value per share

   $ 32,285     $ 30,258     $ 30,581  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Book value—% change over prior quarter

     4.1     -1.2     0.2

Tangible book value—% change over prior quarter

     6.7     -1.8     0.1

Denominator

     458,179,205       459,203,378       465,831,486  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Book value per common share

   $ 114.27     $ 109.56     $ 110.10  

Tangible book value per common share

   $ 70.46     $ 65.89     $ 65.65  

Reconciliation of Book Value

      

Shareholders’ equity, beginning of quarter (1)

   $ 50,300     $ 50,934     $ 51,172  

Core operating income

     1,170       935       1,097  

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, net of tax

     (33     (42     (50

Chubb integration expenses, net of tax

     (2     (15     (8

Adjusted net realized gains (losses), net of tax (2)

     (95     (523     43  

Net unrealized gains (losses) on the investment portfolio

     1,559       (117     (988

Repurchase of shares

     (367     (318     —    

Dividend declared on common shares

     (335     (336     (332

Cumulative translation

     140       (113     378  

Postretirement benefit liability

     (21     (205     (18

Other (3)

     39       112       (7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 52,355     $ 50,312     $ 51,287  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

January 1, 2019 included a $12 million after-tax reduction to beginning equity related to the adoption of new accounting guidance on premium amortization of purchased callable debt securities.

(2)

Includes net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities.

(3)

Other primarily includes proceeds from exercise of stock options and stock compensation, offset by the value of any share cancellations for restricted stock vesting taxes.

 

Reconciliation Book Value    Page 26


Chubb Limited

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(Unaudited)

Regulation G—Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In presenting our results, we included and discussed certain non-GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures, which may be defined differently by other companies, are important for an understanding of our overall results of operations and financial condition. However, they should not be viewed as a substitute for measures determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).

Throughout this document there are various measures presented on a constant-dollar basis (i.e., excludes the impact of foreign exchange). We believe it is useful to evaluate the trends in our results exclusive of the effect of fluctuations in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the currencies in which our international business is transacted, as these exchange rates could fluctuate significantly between periods and distort the analysis of trends. The impact is determined by assuming constant foreign exchange rates between periods by translating prior period results using the same local currency exchange rates as the comparable current period.

Underwriting income is calculated by subtracting adjusted losses and loss expenses, policy benefits, policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses from net premiums earned. We use underwriting income and operating ratios to monitor the results of our operations without the impact of certain factors, including net investment income, other income (expense), interest expense, amortization expense of purchased intangibles, Chubb integration expense, income tax expense and adjusted net realized gains (losses).

CAY underwriting income excluding catastrophe losses (Cats) is underwriting income adjusted to exclude Cats and prior period development (PPD). We believe it is useful to exclude Cats, as they are not predictable as to timing and amount, and PPD as these unexpected loss developments on historical reserves are not indicative of our current underwriting performance. We believe the use of these measures enhances the understanding of our results of operations by highlighting the underlying profitability of our insurance business.

Segment income (loss) includes underwriting income, adjusted net investment income, other income (expense) – operating, and amortization expense of purchased intangibles.

Adjusted losses and loss expenses include realized gains and losses on crop derivatives. These derivatives were purchased to provide economic benefit, in a manner similar to reinsurance protection, in the event that a significant decline in commodity pricing impacts underwriting results. We view gains and losses on these derivatives as part of the results of our underwriting operations, and therefore realized gains (losses) from these derivatives are reclassified to adjusted losses and loss expenses.

Adjusted net investment income is net investment income excluding the amortization of the fair value adjustment on acquired invested assets from the acquisition of The Chubb Corporation (Chubb Corp). We believe this measure is meaningful as it highlights the underlying performance of our invested assets and portfolio management in support of our lines of business.

Adjusted interest expense is interest expense excluding the amortization of the fair value adjustment on acquired long-term debt, related to the Chubb Corp acquisition due to the size and complexity of this acquisition.

Other income (expense) – operating excludes from consolidated Other income (expense) the portion of net realized gains and losses related to unconsolidated entities and gains and losses from fair value changes in separate account assets that do not qualify for separate account reporting under GAAP. Net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities is excluded from core operating income in order to enhance the understanding of our results of underwriting operations as they are heavily influenced by, and fluctuate in part according to, market conditions. Other income (expense) – operating and net realized gains and losses related to unconsolidated entities are recorded to Other income (expense) in our income statement on a GAAP basis.

P&C underwriting income and P&C combined ratio exclude the Life Insurance segment. P&C loss and loss expense ratio and P&C combined ratio include adjusted losses and loss expenses in the ratio numerator. P&C expense ratio and P&C combined ratio include policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses in the ratio numerator. A reconciliation of combined ratio to P&C combined ratio is provided on pages 29-30.

CAY P&C combined ratio excluding catastrophe losses excludes Cats and PPD from the P&C combined ratio. We exclude Cats as they are not predictable as to timing and amount and PPD as these unexpected loss developments on historical reserves are not indicative of our current underwriting performance. The combined ratio numerator is adjusted to exclude Cats, net premiums earned adjustments on PPD, prior period expense adjustments and reinstatement premiums on PPD, and the denominator is adjusted to exclude net premiums earned adjustments on PPD and reinstatement premiums on Cats and PPD. In periods where there are adjustments on loss sensitive policies, these adjustments are excluded from PPD and net premiums earned when calculating the ratios. We believe this measure provides a better evaluation of our underwriting performance and enhances the understanding of the trends in our P&C business that may be obscured by these items. This measure is commonly reported among our peer companies and allows for a better comparison.

Expense ratio excluding accident and health (A&H) excludes the impact of our A&H business from our expense ratio. The expense ratio for the A&H business is typically higher than our traditional P&C business, and we believe that this measure provides better comparison to our peer companies that may not have a significant A&H block of business.

Global P&C performance metrics comprise consolidated operating results (including corporate) and exclude the operating results of the company’s Life Insurance and North America Agricultural Insurance segments. We believe that these measures are useful and meaningful to investors as they are used by management to assess the company’s global P&C operations which are the most economically similar. We exclude the North America Agricultural Insurance and Life Insurance segments because the results of these businesses do not always correlate with the results of our global P&C operations.

Core operating income, net of tax, excludes from net income, the after-tax impact of adjusted net realized gains (losses), Chubb integration expenses, and the amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt related to the Chubb Corp acquisition. We believe this presentation enhances the understanding of our results of operations by highlighting the underlying profitability of our insurance business. We exclude adjusted net realized gains (losses) because the amount of these gains (losses) are heavily influenced by, and fluctuate in part according to the availability of market opportunities. We exclude the amortization of the fair value adjustments related to purchased invested assets and long-term debt and Chubb integration expenses due to the size and complexity of this acquisition. These integration expenses are distortive to our results and are not indicative of our underlying profitability. We believe that excluding these integration expenses facilitates the comparison of our financial results to our historical operating results. References to core operating income measures mean net of tax, whether or not noted.

Book value per common share, net of tax is shareholders’ equity divided by the shares outstanding. Tangible book value per common share, net of tax is shareholders’ equity less goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax, divided by the shares outstanding. We believe that goodwill and other intangible assets are not indicative of our underlying insurance results or trends and make book value comparisons to less acquisitive peer companies less meaningful.

International life insurance net premiums written and deposits collected includes deposits collected on universal life and investment contracts (life deposits). Life deposits are not reflected as revenues in our consolidated statements of operations in accordance with GAAP. However, we include life deposits in presenting growth in our life insurance business because new life deposits are an important component of production and key to our efforts to grow our business.

Net premiums written excluding merger-related actions is a meaningful measure to evaluate trends in our underlying business on a comparable basis. Since the acquisition of the Chubb Corp, we have entered into new reinsurance agreements with third-party reinsurers for the Chubb Corp businesses and have taken other merger-related underwriting actions, including exiting certain types of business that do not meet our underwriting standards or adhere to our risk diversification strategy. We exclude the impact of accounting policy alignment to conform the timing of premium recognition of certain Chubb Corp foreign subsidiaries to be on the same basis as Chubb Limited.

Net premiums written adjusted primarily for additional reinsurance in the company’s North America Personal P&C Insurance segment, adjusted to exclude $18 million of additional reinsurance, reinstatement premiums, and one-time accounting actions in Q1 2019. In addition to excluding additional reinsurance and the one-time accounting actions for the reasons noted above, we exclude the impact of Fireman’s Fund non-renewal and unearned premium reserve (UPR) transfer. We believe this measure is meaningful to evaluate trends in the underlying business on a comparable basis.

 

Reconciliation Non-GAAP    Page 27


Chubb Limited

Non-GAAP Financial Measures—2

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

Regulation G—Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

Core operating income

The following table presents the reconciliation of Net income to Core operating income:

 

                                   Full Year  
     1Q-19     4Q-18     3Q-18     2Q-18     1Q-18     2018  

Net income, as reported

   $ 1,040     $ 355     $ 1,231     $ 1,294     $ 1,082     $ 3,962  

Amortization of fair value adjustment of acquired invested assets and long-term debt, pre-tax

     (41     (50     (54     (52     (59     (215

Tax benefit on amortization adjustment

     8       8       12       11       9       40  

Chubb integration expenses, pre-tax

     (3     (20     (16     (13     (10     (59

Tax benefit on Chubb integration expenses

     1       5       2       3       2       12  

Adjusted realized gains (losses), pre-tax

     (96     (682     27       10       (4     (649

Net realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities, pre-tax (1)

     (4     139       152       96       44       431  

Tax (expense) benefit on adjusted net realized gains (losses)

     5       20       (14     (14     3       (5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Core operating income

   $ 1,170     $ 935     $ 1,122     $ 1,253     $ 1,097     $ 4,407  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)   Realized gains (losses) on partially-owned entities, which are investments where we hold more than an insignificant percentage of the investee’s shares. The net income or loss is included in other income (expense).

 

Core operating ROE

 

    

 

Core operating return on equity (ROE) and Core operating return on tangible equity (ROTE) are annualized financial measures. The numerator includes core operating income, net of tax. The denominator includes the average shareholders’ equity for the period adjusted to exclude unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of tax. For the ROTE calculation, the denominator is also adjusted to exclude goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax. These measures enhances the understanding of the return on shareholders’ equity by highlighting the underlying profitability relative to shareholders’ equity and tangible equity excluding the effect of unrealized gains and losses on our investments.

 

 

                                   Full Year  
                 1Q-19           1Q-18     2018  

Net income

       $ 1,040       $ 1,082     $ 3,962  

Core operating income

       $ 1,170       $ 1,097     $ 4,407  

Equity—beginning of period, as reported (1)

       $ 50,300       $ 51,172     $ 51,172  

Less: unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of deferred tax

         (545       1,033       1,154  
      

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity—beginning of period, as adjusted

       $ 50,845       $ 50,139     $ 50,018  
      

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less: goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax

       $ 20,054       $ 20,621     $ 20,621  
      

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity—beginning of period, as adjusted ex goodwill and other intangible assets

       $ 30,791       $ 29,518     $ 29,397  
      

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity—end of period, as reported

       $ 52,355       $ 51,287     $ 50,312  

Less: unrealized gains (losses) on investments, net of deferred tax

         1,014         45       (545
      

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity—end of period, as adjusted

       $ 51,341       $ 51,242     $ 50,857  
      

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less: goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax

       $ 20,070       $ 20,706     $ 20,054  
      

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity—end of period, as adjusted ex goodwill and other intangible assets

       $ 31,271       $ 30,536     $ 30,803  
      

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average equity, as reported

       $ 51,328       $ 51,230     $ 50,742  

Weighted average equity, as adjusted

       $ 51,093       $ 50,691     $ 50,438  

Weighted average equity, as adjusted ex goodwill and other intangible assets

       $ 31,031       $ 30,027     $ 30,100  

ROE

         8.1       8.4     7.8

Core operating ROE

         9.2       8.7     8.7

Core operating ROTE

         15.1       14.6     14.6

(1)   January 1, 2019 included a $12 million after-tax reduction to beginning equity related to the adoption of new accounting guidance on premium amortization of purchased callable debt securities.

 

Core operating effective tax rate

 

    

 

The following table presents the reconciliation of effective tax rate to the Core operating effective tax rate:

 

 

                                   Full Year  
     1Q-19     4Q-18     3Q-18     2Q-18     1Q-18     2018  

Tax expense, as reported

   $ 188     $ 159     $ 183     $ 218     $ 135     $ 695  

Less: tax benefit on amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt

     (8     (8     (12     (11     (9     (40

Less: tax benefit on Chubb integration expenses

     (1     (5     (2     (3     (2     (12

Less: tax expense (benefit) on adjusted net realized gains (losses)

     (5     (20     14       14       (3     5  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tax expense, adjusted

   $ 202     $ 192     $ 183     $ 218     $ 149     $ 742  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before tax, as reported

   $ 1,228     $ 514     $ 1,414     $ 1,512     $ 1,217     $ 4,657  

Less: amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt

     (41     (50     (54     (52     (59     (215

Less: Chubb integration expenses

     (3     (20     (16     (13     (10     (59

Less: adjusted realized gains (losses)

     (96     (682     27       10       (4     (649

Less: realized gains (losses) related to unconsolidated entities

     (4     139       152       96       44       431  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Core operating income before tax

   $ 1,372     $ 1,127     $ 1,305     $ 1,471     $ 1,246     $ 5,149  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective tax rate

     15.3     31.1     12.9     14.4     11.1     14.9

Adjustment for tax impact of amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt

     0.1     0.0     0.4     0.2     0.2     0.2

Adjustment for tax impact of Chubb integration expenses

     0.0     0.1     0.0     0.1     0.1     0.1

Adjustment for tax impact of adjusted net realized gains (losses)

     -0.7     -14.1     0.8     0.1     0.6     -0.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Core operating effective tax rate

     14.7     17.1     14.1     14.8     12.0     14.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation Non-GAAP 2    Page 28


Chubb Limited

Non-GAAP Financial Measures—3

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

Regulation G—Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

P&C combined ratio

The P&C combined ratio includes the impact of realized gains and losses on crop derivatives. These derivatives were purchased to provide economic benefit, in a manner similar to reinsurance protection, in the event that a significant decline in commodity pricing will impact underwriting results. We view gains and losses on these derivatives as part of the results of our underwriting operations.

The following tables present the calculation of combined ratio, as reported, for each segment to P&C combined ratio, adjusted for catastrophe losses (Cats) and prior period development (PPD).

 

Q1 2019

      North
America
Commercial P&C
Insurance
    North
America
Personal P&C
Insurance
    North
America
Agricultural
Insurance
    Overseas
General
Insurance
    Global
Reinsurance
    Corporate     Total
P&C
 

Numerator

               

Losses and loss expenses

               

Losses and loss expenses

    $ 1,973     $ 757     $ (27   $ 1,106     $ 76     $ 11     $ 3,896  

Realized (gains) losses on crop derivatives

      —         —         1       —         —         —         1  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

  A   $ 1,973     $ 757     $ (26   $ 1,106     $ 76     $ 11     $ 3,897  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses

      (94     (129     (2     (25     —         —         (250

PPD and related adjustments

               

PPD, net of related adjustments—favorable (unfavorable)

      131       10       61       4       8       (10     204  

Net premiums earned adjustments on PPD—unfavorable (favorable)

      2       —         32       —         —         —         34  

Expense adjustments—unfavorable (favorable)

      (4     —         (3     —         —         —         (7

PPD reinstatement premiums—unfavorable (favorable)

      —         (3     —         —         —         —         (3
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

PPD—gross of related adjustments—favorable (unfavorable)

      129       7       90       4       8       (10     228  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY loss and loss expense ex Cats

  B   $ 2,008     $ 635     $ 62     $ 1,085     $ 84     $ 1     $ 3,875  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses

               

Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses

  C   $ 699     $ 299     $ 8     $ 845     $ 53     $ 63     $ 1,967  

Expense adjustments—favorable (unfavorable)

      4       —         3       —         —         —         7  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses, adjusted

  D   $ 703     $ 299     $ 11     $ 845     $ 53     $ 63     $ 1,974  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Denominator

               

Net premiums earned

  E   $ 3,085     $ 1,154     $ 55     $ 2,114     $ 168       $ 6,576  

Net premiums earned adjustments on PPD—unfavorable (favorable)

      2       —         32       —         —           34  

PPD reinstatement premiums—unfavorable (favorable)

      —         (3     —         —         —           (3
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Net premiums earned excluding adjustments

  F   $ 3,087     $ 1,151     $ 87     $ 2,114     $ 168       $ 6,607  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

               

Loss and loss expense ratio

  A/E     63.9     65.5     -48.3     52.3     45.7       59.3

Policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio

  C/E     22.7     26.0     14.7     40.0     31.1       29.9
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

      86.6     91.5     -33.6     92.3     76.8       89.2
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

CAY P&C combined ratio ex Cats

               

Loss and loss expense ratio, adjusted

  B/F     65.0     55.1     71.1     51.3     50.5       58.6

Policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio, adjusted

  D/F     22.8     26.0     12.8     40.0     31.0       29.9
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

CAY P&C combined ratio ex Cats

      87.8     81.1     83.9     91.3     81.5       88.5
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Combined ratio

               

Combined ratio

                  89.2

Add: impact of gains and losses on crop derivatives

                  0.0
               

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

                  89.2
               

 

 

 

Note: The ratios above are calculated using whole U.S. dollars. Accordingly, calculations using rounded amounts may differ. Letters A, B, C, D, E, and F included in the table are references for calculating the ratios above.

 

Reconciliation Non-GAAP 3    Page 29


Chubb Limited

Non-GAAP Financial Measures—4

(in millions of U.S. dollars, except ratios)

(Unaudited)

Regulation G—Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

P&C combined ratio (continued)

 

Q1 2018

      North
America
Commercial P&C
Insurance
    North
America
Personal P&C
Insurance
    North
America
Agricultural
Insurance
    Overseas
General
Insurance
    Global
Reinsurance
    Corporate     Total
P&C
 

Numerator

               

Losses and loss expenses

               

Losses and loss expenses

    $ 1,908     $ 886     $ (53   $ 1,078     $ 67     $ 11     $ 3,897  

Realized (gains) losses on crop derivatives

      —         —         (2     —               —         (2
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted losses and loss expenses

  A   $ 1,908     $ 886     $ (55   $ 1,078     $ 67     $ 11     $ 3,895  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Catastrophe losses

      (78     (284     (1     (15     (2     —         (380

PPD and related adjustments

               

PPD, net of related adjustments—favorable (unfavorable)

      101       6       76       22       14       (10     209  

Net premiums earned adjustments on PPD—unfavorable (favorable)

      —         —         40       —         1       —         41  

Expense adjustments—unfavorable (favorable)

      6       —         (4     —         —         —         2  

PPD reinstatement premiums—unfavorable (favorable)

      4       —         —         —         —         —         4  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

PPD—gross of related adjustments—favorable (unfavorable)

      111       6       112       22       15       (10     256  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAY loss and loss expense ex Cats

  B   $ 1,941     $ 608     $ 56     $ 1,085     $ 80     $ 1     $ 3,771  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses

               

Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses

  C   $ 703     $ 302       $ (4)     $ 827     $ 50     $ 72     $ 1,950  

Expense adjustments—favorable (unfavorable)

      (6     —         4       —         —         —         (2
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Policy acquisition costs and administrative expenses, adjusted

  D   $ 697     $ 302     $ —       $ 827     $ 50     $ 72     $ 1,948  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Denominator

               

Net premiums earned

  E   $ 3,029     $ 1,140     $ 43     $ 2,107     $ 168       $ 6,487  

Net premiums earned adjustments on PPD—unfavorable (favorable)

      —         —         40       —         1         41  

PPD reinstatement premiums—unfavorable (favorable)

      4       —         —         —         —           4  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Net premiums earned excluding adjustments

  F   $ 3,033     $ 1,140     $ 83     $ 2,107     $ 169       $ 6,532  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

               

Loss and loss expense ratio

  A/E     63.0     77.7     -127.6     51.1     40.1       60.0

Policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio

  C/E     23.2     26.5     -10.7     39.3     29.4       30.1
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

      86.2     104.2     -138.3     90.4     69.5       90.1
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

CAY P&C combined ratio ex Cats

               

Loss and loss expense ratio, adjusted

  B/F     64.0     53.3     68.9     51.4     47.7       57.7

Policy acquisition cost and administrative expense ratio, adjusted

  D/F     23.0     26.4     -1.2     39.3     29.3       29.9
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

CAY P&C combined ratio ex Cats

      87.0     79.7     67.7     90.7     77.0       87.6
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Combined ratio

               

Combined ratio

                  90.1

Add: impact of gains and losses on crop derivatives

                  0.0
               

 

 

 

P&C combined ratio

                  90.1
               

 

 

 

Note: The ratios above are calculated using whole U.S. dollars. Accordingly, calculations using rounded amounts may differ. Letters A, B, C, D, E, and F included in the table are references for calculating the ratios above.

 

Reconciliation Non-GAAP 4    Page 30


Chubb Limited

Glossary

Chubb Limited Consolidated comprises all segments including Corporate.

P&C combined ratio: The sum of the loss and loss expense ratio, acquisition cost ratio and the administrative expense ratio excluding the life business and including the realized gains and losses on the crop derivatives.

Book value per common share: Shareholders’ equity divided by the shares outstanding.

Tangible book value per common share: Shareholders’ equity less goodwill and other intangible assets, net of tax, divided by the shares outstanding.

Core operating effective tax rate: Income tax expense excluding tax expense (benefit) on adjusted net realized gains (losses), tax benefit on amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt, and tax benefit on Chubb integration expenses, divided by income excluding adjusted net realized gains (losses) before tax, amortization of fair value of acquired invested assets and debt before tax, and Chubb integration expenses before tax.

Average market yield of fixed maturities: Weighted average yield to maturity of our fixed income portfolio based on the market prices of the holdings as of that date.

Average yield on invested assets: Adjusted net investment income divided by average cost of fixed maturities and other investments, and average market value of equity securities.

Total capitalization: The sum of the short-term debt, long-term debt, trust preferreds, and shareholders’ equity.

Chubb integration expenses: Chubb integration expenses comprise legal and professional fees and all other costs directly related to the integration activities of the Chubb Corp acquisition. Chubb integration expenses are incurred by the overall company and are therefore included in Corporate. These costs are not related to the on-going business activities of the segments and are therefore excluded from our definition of segment income.

Catastrophe losses (Cats): We generally define catastrophe loss events consistent with the definition of the Property Claims Service (PCS) for events in the U.S. and Canada. PCS defines a catastrophe as an event that causes damage of $25 million or more in insured property losses and affects a significant number of insureds. For events outside of the U.S. and Canada, we generally use a similar definition. Catastrophe loss events are events that occurred in the current calendar year only. Changes in catastrophe loss estimates in the current calendar year that relate to loss events that occurred in previous calendar years are considered prior period development.

Prior period development (PPD) arises from changes to loss estimates recognized in the current year that relate to loss events that occurred in previous calendar years and excludes the effect of losses from the development of earned premium from previous accident years.

Reinstatement premiums are additional premiums paid on certain reinsurance agreements in order to reinstate coverage that had been exhausted by loss occurrences. The reinstatement premium amount is typically a pro rata portion of the original ceded premium paid based on how much of the reinsurance limit had been exhausted.

Net premiums earned adjustments within prior period development are adjustments to the initial premium earned on retrospectively rated policies based on actual claim experience that develops after the policy period ends. The premium adjustments correlate to the prior period loss development on these same policies and are fully earned in the period the adjustments are recorded.

Prior period expense adjustments typically relate to either profit commission reserves or policyholder dividend reserves based on actual claim experience that develops after the policy period ends. The expense adjustments correlate to the prior period loss development on these same policies.

NM: Not meaningful.

 

Glossary    Page 31