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Note 7 - Risk Management (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Risk Management Abstract  
Principal Geographical Areas GDP
GDP for the main geographies
SpainMexicoTurkeyUnited States
DateGDP negative scenarioGDP base scenarioGDP positive scenarioGDP negative scenarioGDP base scenarioGDP positive scenarioGDP negative scenarioGDP base scenarioGDP positive scenarioGDP negative scenarioGDP base scenarioGDP positive scenario
20190,96%1,54%2,15%(0,58%)0,23%1,06%(0,60%)3,32%7,06%1,16%2,12%3,13%
20201,35%1,87%2,42%0,93%1,66%2,39%(0,68%)2,48%5,27%1,00%1,81%2,62%
20212,01%2,10%2,19%2,05%2,14%2,23%4,60%4,74%4,91%1,84%1,92%2,03%
20221,85%1,89%1,88%2,07%2,14%2,19%4,28%4,38%4,47%1,83%1,86%1,91%
20231,81%1,85%1,85%2,11%2,15%2,17%4,31%4,38%4,50%1,88%1,91%1,94%

GDP for the main geographies
PeruArgentinaColombia
DateGDP negative scenarioGDP base scenarioGDP positive scenarioGDP negative scenarioGDP base scenarioGDP positive scenarioGDP negative scenarioGDP base scenarioGDP positive scenario
20190,34%2,92%5,43%(7,41%)(2,47%)2,40%1,93%3,29%4,58%
20200,32%2,46%4,56%(6,62%)(2,57%)0,85%1,71%2,73%3,74%
20213,07%3,28%3,49%2,08%2,30%2,51%3,61%3,61%3,61%
20223,39%3,39%3,39%1,64%1,78%1,88%3,59%3,59%3,59%
20233,86%3,86%3,86%1,95%2,10%2,23%3,59%3,59%3,59%
Credit Risk Exposure
Maximum credit risk exposure (Millions of Euros)
NotesDecember 2020Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
Financial assets held for trading 68.075
Debt securities1023.970
Equity instruments1011.458
Loans and advances1032.647
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss5.198
Loans and advances11709
Debt securities11356
Equity instruments114.133
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss121.117
Derivatives (trading and hedging) 46.302
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income69.537
Debt securities68.40467.995410-
Equity instruments131.100
Loans and advances to credit institutions133333--
Financial assets at amortized cost379.857334.55230.60714.698
Loans and advances to central banks6.2296.229--
Loans and advances to credit institutions14.59114.565206
Loans and advances to customers323.252277.99830.58114.672
Debt securities35.78535.759620
Total financial assets risk570.084---
Total loan commitments and financial guarantees179.440165.72612.6821.032
Loan commitments given33132.584124.1048.214265
Financial guarantees given3310.6659.2081.168290
Other commitments given3336.19032.4143.300477
Total maximum credit exposure749.524

Maximum credit risk exposure (Millions of Euros)
NotesDecember 2019Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
Financial assets held for trading 69.503
Debt securities1026.309
Equity instruments108.892
Loans and advances1034.303
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss5.557
Loans and advances111.120
Debt securities11110
Equity instruments114.327
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss121.214
Derivatives (trading and hedging) 39.462
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income61.293
Debt securities58.84158.590250-
Equity instruments132.420
Loans and advances to credit institutions133333--
Financial assets at amortized cost451.640402.02433.62415.993
Loans and advances to central banks4.2854.285--
Loans and advances to credit institutions13.66413.5001586
Loans and advances to customers394.763345.44933.36015.954
Debt securities38.93038.79010633
Total financial assets risk628.670
Total loan commitments and financial guarantees181.116169.66310.4521.001
Loan commitments given33130.923123.7076.945270
Financial guarantees given3310.9849.804955224
Other commitments given3339.20936.1512.552506
Total maximum credit exposure809.786

Maximum credit risk exposure (Millions of Euros)
NotesDecember 2018Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
Financial assets held for trading 59.581
Debt securities1025.577
Equity instruments105.254
Loans and advances1028.750
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss5.135
Loans and advances111.803
Debt securities11237
Equity instruments113.095
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss121.313
Derivatives (trading and hedging) 38.249
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income56.365
Debt securities53.73753.7343-
Equity instruments132.595
Loans and advances to credit institutions133333--
Financial assets at amortized cost431.927384.63230.90216.394
Loans and advances to central banks3.9473.947--
Loans and advances to credit institutions9.1759.1313410
Loans and advances to customers386.225339.20430.67316.348
Debt securities32.58032.35019535
Total financial assets risk592.571
Total loan commitments and financial guarantees170.511161.4048.120987
Loan commitments given33118.959113.4035.308247
Financial guarantees given3316.45414.9021.220332
Other commitments given3335.09833.0991.591408
Total maximum credit exposure763.082
Credit Risk Exposure By Stages and geographic location
December 2020 (Millions of Euros)
Gross exposureAccumulated allowancesCarrying amount
TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3
Spain (*)195.983171.39716.3878.199(5.679)(753)(849)(4.077)190.304170.64415.5384.122
Mexico52.21146.3734.0711.767(2.211)(685)(442)(1.083)50.00045.6883.628684
Turkey (**)39.63330.8325.8062.995(2.338)(246)(535)(1.557)37.29530.5865.2721.438
South America (***)34.49928.4844.3121.703(1.870)(320)(460)(1.090)32.62928.1653.852612
Others 92591258(7)(1)-(6)91891142
Total (****)323.252277.99830.58114.672(12.105)(2.005)(2.287)(7.813)311.147275.99328.2946.860
Of which: individual(2.611)(10)(479)(2.122)
Of which: collective(9.494)(1.995)(1.808)(5.691)

December 2019 (Millions of Euros)
Gross exposureAccumulated allowancesCarrying amount
TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3
Spain (*)197.058173.84314.5998.616(5.311)(712)(661)(3.939)191.747173.13113.9394.677
The United States57.38749.7447.011632(688)(165)(342)(182)56.69949.5806.670450
Mexico60.09954.7483.8731.478(2.013)(697)(404)(912)58.08754.0523.469566
Turkey (**)43.11334.5365.1273.451(2.613)(189)(450)(1.974)40.50034.3474.6771.477
South America (***)36.26531.7542.7421.769(1.769)(366)(323)(1.079)34.49731.3882.419690
Others 83982479(8)(1)(1)(6)83282362
Total (****)394.763345.44933.36015.954(12.402)(2.129)(2.181)(8.093)382.360343.32031.1797.861
Of which: individual(2.795)(6)(347)(2.441)
Of which: collective(9.608)(2.123)(1.834)(5.652)

December 2018 (Millions of Euros)
Gross exposureAccumulated allowancesCarrying amount
TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3
Spain (*)195.447172.59912.82710.021(5.874)(713)(877)(4.284)189.574171.88611.9515.737
The United States57.32150.6655.923733(658)(206)(299)(153)56.66350.4595.624580
Mexico52.85848.3543.3661.138(1.750)(640)(373)(737)51.10747.7142.992401
Turkey (**)43.71834.8836.1132.722(2.241)(171)(591)(1.479)41.47934.7125.5231.244
South America (***)36.09831.9472.4361.715(1.656)(338)(234)(1.084)34.44231.6092.202631
Others 783756819(19)-(1)(18)76375571
Total (****)386.225339.20430.67316.348(12.199)(2.070)(2.374)(7.755)374.027337.13428.2998.593
Of which: individual(3.333)(3)(504)(2.826)
Of which: collective(8.866)(2.067)(1.870)(4.929)
Credit Risk Exposure By Stages and Counterparty
December 2020 (Millions of Euros)
Gross exposureAccumulated allowancesNet amount
TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3
Public administrations19.43919.16320076(48)(14)(9)(25)19.39119.14919151
Other financial corporations9.8569.7479514(39)(25)(6)(7)9.8179.722887
Non-financial corporations142.547119.89115.1797.477(6.123)(774)(1.110)(4.239)136.424119.11714.0693.238
Individuals151.410129.19615.1087.106(5.895)(1.192)(1.161)(3.542)145.515128.00513.9463.564
Loans and advances to customers323.252277.99830.58114.672(12.105)(2.005)(2.287)(7.813)311.147275.99328.2946.860

December 2019 (Millions of Euros)
Gross exposureAccumulated allowancesNet amount
TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3
Public administrations28.28127.51168288(59)(15)(22)(21)28.22227.49666066
Other financial corporations11.23911.08513617(31)(19)(2)(10)11.20711.0661348
Non-financial corporations173.254148.76816.0188.468(6.465)(811)(904)(4.750)166.789147.95715.1143.718
Individuals181.989158.08516.5237.381(5.847)(1.283)(1.252)(3.312)176.142156.80115.2724.069
Loans and advances to customers394.763345.44933.36015.954(12.402)(2.129)(2.181)(8.093)382.360343.32031.1797.861

December 2018 (Millions of Euros)
Gross exposureAccumulated allowancesNet amount
TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3TotalStage 1Stage 2Stage 3
Public administrations28.63227.740764128(84)(21)(25)(38)28.54927.71973991
Other financial corporations9.4909.18929111(22)(13)(4)(4)9.4689.1762866
Non-financial corporations169.764145.87515.5168.372(6.260)(730)(1.190)(4.341)163.503145.14514.3274.031
Individuals178.339156.40014.1027.838(5.833)(1.305)(1.155)(3.372)172.506155.09412.9464.466
Loans and advances to customers386.225339.20430.67316.348(12.199)(2.070)(2.374)(7.755)374.027337.13428.2998.593
Loans And Advances Breakdown By Counterparty
December 2020 (Millions of Euros)
Central banksGeneral governmentsCredit institutionsOther financial corporationsNon-financial corporationsHouseholdsTotalGross carrying amount
On demand and short notice-7-5021.7985282.8353.021
Credit card debt---21.48511.60513.09314.220
Commercial debtors898-31714.2626715.54415.796
Finance leases-197-67.1253227.6508.013
Reverse repurchase loans472-1.914-71-2.4572.463
Other term loans5.69018.1113.9725.799111.141132.603277.317287.467
Advances that are not loans482608.7213.1911.08447313.77713.833
LOANS AND ADVANCES6.20919.47514.6089.817136.966145.598332.672344.813
By secured loans
Of which: mortgage loans collateralized by immovable property372-20922.09194.147116.819120.194
Of which: other collateralized loans472952-3173.7632.0597.5627.776
By purpose of the loan
Of which: credit for consumption39.79939.79943.037
Of which: lending for house purchase94.09894.09895.751
By subordination
Of which: project finance loans10.72110.72111.032

December 2019 (Millions of Euros)
Central banksGeneral governmentsCredit institutionsOther financial corporationsNon-financial corporationsHouseholdsTotalGross carrying amount
On demand and short notice-9-1182.3285953.0503.251
Credit card debt-10131.94014.40116.35517.608
Commercial debtors 971-23015.9769917.27617.617
Finance leases-227-68.0913878.7119.095
Reverse repurchase loans--1.817-26-1.8431.848
Other term loans4.24026.7344.1217.795137.934160.223341.047351.230
Advances that are not loans358657.7433.05695150613.15613.214
LOANS AND ADVANCES4.27528.81613.68211.208167.246176.211401.438413.863
By secured loans
Of which: mortgage loans collateralized by immovable property1.0671526123.575111.085136.003139.317
Of which: other collateralized loans-10.447932.10629.0096.89348.54849.266
By purpose of the loan
Of which: credit for consumption46.35646.35649.474
Of which: lending for house purchase110.178110.178111.636
By subordination
Of which: project finance loans12.25912.25912.415

December 2018 (Millions of Euros)
Central banksGeneral governmentsCredit institutionsOther financial corporationsNon-financial corporationsHouseholdsTotalGross carrying amount
On demand and short notice-10-1512.8336483.6413.834
Credit card debt-8122.32813.10815.44616.495
Commercial debtors948-19516.19010317.43617.716
Finance leases-226-38.0144068.6509.077
Reverse repurchase loans-293477---770772
Other term loans3.91126.8392.9477.030133.573157.760332.060342.264
Advances that are not loans291.5925.7712.08898449810.96211.025
LOANS AND ADVANCES3.94129.9179.1969.468163.922172.522388.966401.183
By secured loans
Of which: mortgage loans collateralized by immovable property1.0561521926.784111.809139.883144.005
Of which: other collateralized loans-7.1792851.38931.3936.83547.08147.855
By purpose of the loan
Of which: credit for consumption40.12440.12442.736
Of which: lending for house purchase111.007111.007112.952
By subordination
Of which: project finance loans13.97313.97314.286
Guaranteed financial instruments based on IFRS 9
December 2020 (Millions of Euros)
Maximum exposure to credit riskOf which secured by collateral
Residential propertiesCommercial propertiesCashOthersFinancial
Impaired loans and advances at amortized cost14.6782.7177891852575
Total14.6782.7177891852575

December 2019 (Millions of Euros)
Maximum exposure to credit riskOf which secured by collateral
Residential propertiesCommercial propertiesCashOthersFinancial
Impaired loans and advances at amortized cost15.9593.39693935221542
Total15.9593.39693935221542

December 2018 (Millions of Euros)
Maximum exposure to credit riskOf which secured by collateral
Residential propertiesCommercial propertiesCashOthersFinancial
Impaired loans and advances at amortized cost16.3593.4841.25513317502
Total16.3593.4841.25513317502
Financial Guarantee received
Guarantees received (Millions of Euros)
202020192018
Value of collateral116.900 152.454 158.268
Of which: guarantees normal risks under special monitoring11.296 14.623 14.087
Of which: guarantees non-performing risks3.577 4.590 5.068
Value of other guarantees47.012 35.464 16.897
Of which: guarantees normal risks under special monitoring4.045 3.306 1.519
Of which: guarantees non-performing risks575 542 502
Total value of guarantees received163.912 187.918 175.165
BBVA Abridged Rating Scale
External ratingInternal ratingProbability of default(basis points)
Standard&Poor's ListReduced List (22 groups)AverageMinimum from >=Maximum
AAAAAA1-2
AA+AA+223
AAAA334
AA-AA-445
A+A+556
AA869
A-A-10911
BBB+BBB+141117
BBBBBB201724
BBB-BBB-312439
BB+BB+513967
BBBB8867116
BB-BB-150116194
B+B+255194335
BB441335581
B-B-7855811.061
CCC+CCC+1.1911.0611.336
CCCCCC1.5001.3361.684
CCC-CCC-1.8901.6842.121
CC+CC+2.3812.1212.673
CCCC3.0002.6733.367
CC-CC-3.7803.3674.243
Probability of Default
Probability of default (basis points)
202020192018
Subject to 12 month ECL (Stage 1)Subject to lifetime ECL (Stage 2)Subject to 12 month ECL (Stage 1)Subject to lifetime ECL (Stage 2)Subject to 12 month ECL (Stage 1)Subject to lifetime ECL (Stage 2)
%%%%%%
0 to 24,0-5,5-9,6-
2 to 510,20,16,3-10,80,1
5 to 117,70,114,60,2 6,3-
11 to 3926,80,524,50,820,90,4
39 to 19424,02,324,51,630,11,8
194 to 1,06115,13,414,03,612,23,6
1,061 to 2,1211,51,21,41,21,61,2
> 2,1210,62,50,41,50,21,2
Total89,910,191,09,091,78,3
Loans And Advances Impaired And Accumulated Impairment by Sectors
December 2020 (Millions of Euros)
Gross carrying amountNon-performing loans and advancesAccumulated impairment Non-performing loans and advances as a % of the total
Central banks6.229-(20)-
General governments19.43976(48)0,4%
Credit institutions14.5916(16)-
Other financial corporations9.85614(39)0,1%
Non-financial corporations142.5477.477(6.123)5,2%
Agriculture, forestry and fishing3.438132(108)3,8%
Mining and quarrying4.34947(59)1,1%
Manufacturing33.7711.486(1.129)4,4%
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply13.490591(509)4,4%
Water supply89917(15)1,9%
Construction10.0191.397(722)13,9%
Wholesale and retail trade24.5941.456(1.223)5,9%
Transport and storage8.117489(368)6,0%
Accommodation and food service activities8.337358(294)4,3%
Information and communications5.76473(60)1,3%
Financial and insurance activities5.298123(132)2,3%
Real estate activities10.025617(494)6,2%
Professional, scientific and technical activities2.886177(124)6,1%
Administrative and support service activities3.955142(192)3,6%
Public administration and defense; compulsory social security1295(4)3,5%
Education66554(43)8,1%
Human health services and social work activities1.81267(59)3,7%
Arts, entertainment and recreation1.13146(65)4,1%
Other services3.871198(523)5,1%
Households151.4107.106(5.895)4,7%
LOANS AND ADVANCES344.07214.678(12.141)4,3%

December 2019 (Millions of Euros)
Gross carrying amountNon-performing loans and advancesAccumulated impairment Non-performing loans and advances as a % of the total
Central banks4.285-(9)-
General governments28.28188(60)0,3%
Credit institutions13.6646(15)-
Other financial corporations11.23917(31)0,2%
Non-financial corporations173.2548.467(6.465)4,9%
Agriculture, forestry and fishing3.758154(124)4,1%
Mining and quarrying4.669100(86)2,1%
Manufacturing39.5171.711(1.242)4,3%
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply12.305684(575)5,6%
Water supply90014(16)1,6%
Construction10.9451.377(876)12,6%
Wholesale and retail trade27.4671.799(1.448)6,6%
Transport and storage9.638507(392)5,3%
Accommodation and food service activities8.703279(203)3,2%
Information and communications6.31695(65)1,5%
Financial and insurance activities6.864191(140)2,8%
Real estate activities19.435782(527)4,0%
Professional, scientific and technical activities4.375167(140)3,8%
Administrative and support service activities3.415118(134)3,4%
Public administration and defense, compulsory social security2825(6)1,7%
Education90341(38)4,5%
Human health services and social work activities4.69666(55)1,4%
Arts, entertainment and recreation1.39647(39)3,4%
Other services7.671331(360)4,3%
Households181.9897.381(5.847)4,1%
LOANS AND ADVANCES412.71115.959(12.427)3,9%

December 2018 (Millions of Euros)
Gross carrying amountNon-performing loans and advancesAccumulated impairment Non-performing loans and advances as a % of the total
Central banks3.947-(6)-
General governments28.198128(84)0,4%
Credit institutions9.17510(12)0,1%
Other financial corporations9.49011(22)0,1%
Non-financial corporations170.1828.372(6.260)4,9%
Agriculture, forestry and fishing3.685122(107)3,3%
Mining and quarrying4.95296(70)1,9%
Manufacturing36.7721.695(1.134)4,6%
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply13.853585(446)4,2%
Water supply1.06119(15)1,8%
Construction11.8991.488(1.007)12,5%
Wholesale and retail trade25.8331.624(1.259)6,3%
Transport and storage9.798459(374)4,7%
Accommodation and food service activities7.882315(204)4,0%
Information and communications5.238113(72)2,1%
Financial and insurance activities6.929147(128)2,1%
Real estate activities17.272834(624)4,8%
Professional, scientific and technical activities5.096204(171)4,0%
Administrative and support service activities3.162128(125)4,0%
Public administration and defense, compulsory social security3195(7)1,6%
Education91231(31)3,4%
Human health services and social work activities4.40663(63)1,4%
Arts, entertainment and recreation1.32359(41)4,5%
Other services9.791386(382)3,9%
Households178.3557.838(5.833)4,4%
LOANS AND ADVANCES399.34716.359(12.217)4,1%
Changes In Impaired Financial Assets And Contingent Risks
Changes in impaired financial assets and contingent risks (Millions of Euros)
202020192018
Balance at the beginning 16.77017.13420.590
Additions9.5339.8579.792
Decreases (*)(5.024)(5.874)(6.909)
Net additions4.5093.9832.883
Amounts written-off(3.603)(3.803)(5.076)
Exchange differences and other(968)(544)(1.264)
Balance at the end 16.70816.77017.134
Changes In Impaired Financial Assets Written Off
Changes in impaired financial assets written-off from the balance sheet (Millions of Euros)
Notes202020192018
Balance at the beginning 26.24532.34330.139
Companies held for sale (*)(4.646)--
Increase3.4404.7126.164
Decrease:(2.715)(11.039)(4.210)
Re-financing or restructuring(7)(2)(10)
Cash recovery47(339)(919)(589)
Foreclosed assets(479)(617)(625)
Sales (**)(1.223)(8.325)(1.805)
Debt forgiveness(607)(493)(889)
Time-barred debt and other causes (60)(682)(292)
Net exchange differences(323)230250
Balance at the end22.00126.24532.343
Corrections Loans And Advances At Amortized Cost
Changes in gross accounting balances of loans and advances at amortized cost. 2020 (Millions of Euros)
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Total
Opening balance363.23433.51815.959412.711
Transfers of financial assets:(11.935)8.8073.128-
Transfers from stage 1 to Stage 2(15.843)15.843--
Transfers from stage 2 to Stage 15.107(5.107)--
Transfers to Stage 3(1.701)(2.659)4.359-
Transfers from Stage 3502729(1.231)-
Net annual origination of financial assets16.119(827)10215.395
Becoming write-offs(3)(2)(2.944)(2.949)
Foreign exchange(21.472)(2.342)(1.157)(24.970)
Modifications that do not result in derecognition(204)8275111.134
Other(283)(190)270(204)
Discontinued operations(46.664)(9.190)(1.192)(57.045)
Closing balance298.79330.60114.678344.072

Changes in gross accounting balances of loans and advances at amortized cost. 2019 (Millions of Euros)
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Total
Opening balance352.28230.70716.359399.347
Transfers of financial assets:(9.021)6.2792.741-
Transfers from stage 1 to Stage 2(13.546)13.546--
Transfers from stage 2 to Stage 15.656(5.656)--
Transfers to Stage 3(1.571)(2.698)4.269-
Transfers from Stage 34401.087(1.527)-
Net annual origination of financial assets20.296(2.739)24617.804
Becoming write-offs(152)(349)(3.407)(3.908)
Foreign exchange1.61135161.662
Modifications that do not result in derecognition(1)(27)15(13)
Other(1.782)(388)(11)(2.180)
Closing balance363.23433.51815.959412.711
Changes In Value Corrections Loans And Advances At Amortized Cost
Changes in allowances of loans and advances at amortized cost. 2020 (Millions of Euros)
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Total
Opening balance(2.149)(2.183)(8.094)(12.427)
Transfers of financial assets:184(511)(1.806)(2.133)
Transfers from stage 1 to Stage 2156(923)-(766)
Transfers from stage 2 to Stage 1(50)253-202
Transfers to Stage 381218(1.950)(1.652)
Transfers from Stage 3(3)(59)14483
Net annual origination of allowances(872)(795)(1.329)(2.996)
Becoming write-offs--2.5672.568
Foreign exchange2272567211.204
Modifications that do not result in derecognition12(118)(177)(283)
Other16061825803
Discontinued operations4014442781.123
Closing balance(2.037)(2.289)(7.815)(12.141)

Changes in allowances of loans and advances at amortized cost. 2019 (Millions of Euros)
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Total
Opening balance(2.082)(2.375)(7.761)(12.217)
Transfers of financial assets:176(227)(1.574)(1.626)
Transfers from stage 1 to Stage 2126(649)-(523)
Transfers from stage 2 to Stage 1(38)273-235
Transfers to Stage 389234(1.810)(1.487)
Transfers from Stage 3(1)(86)236149
Net annual origination of allowances(542)(116)(1.711)(2.370)
Becoming write-offs1303372.7893.256
Foreign exchange(30)(18)6920
Modifications that do not result in derecognition(15)(149)(89)(254)
Other215366183764
Closing balance(2.149)(2.183)(8.094)(12.427)
Impairement Losses Reconciliations I
Financial assets at amortized cost. December 2018 (Millions of Euros)
Not credit-impairedCredit-impairedTotal
Stage 1Stage 2Credit-impaired (Stage 3)
Loss allowancesLoss allowances (collectively assessed)Loss allowances (individually assessed)Loss allowancesLoss allowances
Opening balance(2.237)(1.827)(525)(9.371)(13.960)
Transfers of financial assets:131(155)328(1.794)(1.490)
Transfers from Stage 1 to Stage 2 (not credit-impaired)208(930)(218)-(940)
Transfers from Stage 2 (not credit - impaired) to Stage 1(125)61950-544
Transfers to Stage 355282564(2.127)(1.226)
Transfers from Stage 3 to Stage 1 or 2(7)(126)(68)333132
Changes without transfers between Stages358(53)(260)(3.775)(3.730)
New financial assets originated(1.072)(375)(244)-(1.692)
Disposals23-110115
Repayments6414321181.4322.623
Write-offs131424.4334.461
Foreign exchange(84)72(93)343239
Modifications that result in derecognition5102598138
Modifications that do not result in derecognition3(8)1(362)(366)
Other135133201.1111.399
Closing balance(2.106)(1.753)(628)(7.777)(12.264)
Of which: Loans and advances(12.217)
Of which: Debt certificates(46)
VAR By Risk Factor
VaR by Risk Factor (Millions of Euros)
Interest/Spread riskCurrency riskStock-market riskVega/Correlation riskDiversification effect(*)Total
2020
VaR average in the year2912411(28)27
VaR max in the year39201020(14)39
VaR min in the year20316(39)18
End of period VaR3212211(29)28
2019
VaR average in the year21649(20)19
VaR max in the year28639(21)25
VaR min in the year13559(18)14
End of period VaR24558(22)20
2018
VaR average in the year20649(20)21
VaR max in the year237611(21)26
VaR min in the year17647(18)16
End of period VaR19537(17)17
Expected Shortfall
Impact of the stress test (Millions of Euros)
EuropeMexicoPeruVenezuelaArgentinaColombiaTurkey
Expected shortfall(121)(69)(8)-(8)(4)(8)
Effect Of Compensation
December 2020 (Millions of Euros)
Gross amounts not offset in the consolidated balance sheets (D)
NotesGross amounts recognized (A)Gross amounts offset in the consolidated balance sheets (B)Net amount presented in the consolidated balance sheets (C=A-B)Financial instrumentsCash collateral received/ pledgedNet amount (E=C-D)
Trading and hedging derivatives10, 1547.8625.68842.17333.8429.018(686)
Reverse repurchase, securities borrowing and similar agreements34.500-34.50035.141161(802)
Total assets82.3625.68876.67468.9839.178(1.488)
Trading and hedging derivatives10, 1549.7205.72243.99833.8429.435721
Repurchase, securities lending and similar agreements43.950-43.95044.6771.619(2.346)
Total liabilities93.6705.72287.94878.51911.054(1.624)

December 2019 (Millions of Euros)
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets (D)
NotesGross amounts recognized (A)Gross amounts offset in the consolidated balance sheets (B)Net amount presented in the consolidated balance sheets (C=A-B)Financial instrumentsCash collateral received/ pledgedNet amount (E=C-D)
Trading and hedging derivatives10, 1536.3492.38833.96125.0208.210731
Reverse repurchase, securities borrowing and similar agreements35.8052135.78435.618204(39)
Total assets72.1542.40969.74460.6378.415692
Trading and hedging derivatives10, 1538.6932.39436.29925.02010.613667
Repurchase, securities lending and similar agreements45.9772145.95645.239420297
Total liabilities84.6702.41482.25670.25911.033964

December 2018 (Millions of Euros)
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets (D)
NotesGross amounts recognized (A)Gross amounts offset in the consolidated balance sheets (B)Net amount presented in the consolidated balance sheets (C=A-B)Financial instrumentsCash collateral received/ pledgedNet amount (E=C-D)
Trading and hedging derivatives10, 1548.89516.48032.41524.0117.790613
Reverse repurchase, securities borrowing and similar agreements28.0744228.03228.022169(159)
Total assets76.96916.52260.44752.0337.959454
Trading and hedging derivatives10, 1550.58317.10133.48124.0116.7882.682
Repurchase, securities lending and similar agreements43.0354242.99342.8773482
Total liabilities93.61817.14376.47466.8886.8222.765
Sensitivity Analysis To Interest Rate
Sensitivity to interest-rate analysis - December 2020
Impact on net interest income (*)Impact on economic value (**)
100 basis-point increase100 basis-point decrease (***)100 basis-point increase100 basis-point decrease (***)
EUR [1.5% , 3.5%][-1.5% , -0.5%][3.5% , 5.5%][-3.5% , -1.5%]
MXN[0.5% , 1.5%][-1.5% , -0.5%][-1.5% , -0.5%][0.5% , 1.5%]
TRY[-0.5% , 0.5%][-0.5% , 0.5%][-0.5% , 0.5%][-0.5% , 0.5%]
Other[-0.5% , 0.5%][-0.5% , 0.5%][-0.5% , 0.5%][-0.5% , 0.5%]
BBVA Group[3.5% , 5.5%][-3.5% , -1.5%][3.5% , 5.5%][-3.5% , -1.5%]
LtSCD By LMU
LtSCD by LMU
202020192018
Group (average)95%108%106%
Eurozone97%108%101%
BBVA USA92%111%119%
BBVA Mexico98%116%114%
Garanti BBVA95%99%110%
Other LMUs86%103%99%
Liquidity Risk Coverage By UGL
LCR main LMU
0202020192018
Group 149%129%127%
Eurozone173%147%145%
BBVA USA (*)144%145%143%
BBVA Mexico196%147%154%
Garanti BBVA183%206%209%
Liquidity Available by Instrument and Subsidiaries
December 2020 (Millions of Euros)
BBVA EurozoneBBVA MexicoGaranti BBVAOther
Cash and withdrawable central bank reserves39.3308.9306.1536.831
Level 1 tradable assets48.8589.2057.0196.237
Level 2A tradable assets5.119106--
Level 2B tradable assets6.08011--
Other tradable assets20.174421701745
Cumulated counterbalancing capacity119.56018.67213.87313.814

December 2019 (Millions of Euros)
BBVA EurozoneBBVA MexicoBBVA USAGaranti BBVAOther
Cash and withdrawable central bank reserves14.5166.2464.9496.4506.368
Level 1 tradable assets41.9617.29511.3377.9533.593
Level 2A tradable assets403316344--
Level 2B tradable assets5.196219--12
Other tradable assets22.2131.269952669586
Non tradable assets eligible for central banks--2.935--
Cumulated counterbalancing capacity84.28815.34420.51615.07210.559

December 2018 (Millions of Euros)
BBVA EurozoneBBVA MexicoBBVA USAGaranti BBVAOther
Cash and withdrawable central bank reserves26.5067.6661.6677.6336.677
Level 1 tradable assets29.9384.99510.4906.5023.652
Level 2A tradable assets449409510--
Level 2B tradable assets4.04033---
Other tradable assets 8.7721.3721.043499617
Non tradable assets eligible for central banks--2.314--
Cumulated counterbalancing capacity69.70514.47516.02414.63410.946
Net Stable Finance Ratio NSFR
NSFR main LMU
20202019
Group 127%120%
BBVA Eurozone121%113%
BBVA Mexico138%130%
BBVA USA126%116%
Garanti BBVA154%151%
Matrix Of Residual Maturities
December 2020. Contractual maturities (Millions of Euros)
ASSETS
Cash, cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits42.51832.741--------75.258
Deposits in credit entities-3.6166779213564611171202396.309
Deposits in other financial institutions-2.2028557977345431.2517215155008.119
Reverse repo, securities borrowing and margin lending-20.0334.7571.3513643683.3201.8498911.08934.021
Loans and advances27916.93924.28023.01215.57917.03246.18238.85151.709110.173344.036
Securities' portfolio settlement-3.8966.6806.5575.08413.0149.85815.49417.23150.045127.859

December 2020. Contractual maturities (Millions of Euros)
LIABILITIES
Wholesale funding-4.7502.6183.9631.2831.54310.5737.50512.79323.83968.868
Deposits in financial institutions8.8387.85925474115272682518916637120.120
Deposits in other financial institutions and international agencies12.7354.3242.69458835327295733745987023.589
Customer deposits308.36039.97813.4166.8084.5264.3663.3611.213869799383.694
Security pledge funding-41.2395.3011.6431.19236811.30428.5103.7401.51694.812
Derivatives, net-(722)15(961)(85)134(400)(157)(264)(159)(2.599)

December 2019. Contractual maturities (Millions of Euros)
Demand Up to 1 month1 to 3 months3 to 6 months6 to 9 months9 to 12 months1 to 2 years2 to 3 years3 to 5 years Over 5 yearsTotal
ASSETS
Cash, cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits20.95420.654--------41.608
Deposits in credit entities-3.591283488585503189241204326.216
Deposits in other financial institutions-1.3361.1207965899911.4201.0726722.08910.084
Reverse repo, securities borrowing and margin lending-21.6123.8582.2875618084.1211.83841180336.299
Loans and advances15722.01525.05624.99415.77716.40442.16535.91754.772122.098359.354
Securities' portfolio settlement-1.6223.8736.6202.0177.29221.3346.11513.24046.022108.136

December 2019. Contractual maturities (Millions of Euros)
Demand Up to 1 month1 to 3 months3 to 6 months6 to 9 months9 to 12 months1 to 2 years2 to 3 years3 to 5 years Over 5 yearsTotal
LIABILITIES
Wholesale funding11.3931.7144.2081.6454.3868.32810.60810.80327.84070.927
Deposits in financial institutions7.3777.6084931.1221721.51438661420651020.004
Deposits in other financial institutions and international agencies10.1773.85986738136725798250349995218.843
Customer deposits271.63843.57718.55010.0137.2666.6053.7172.0628541.039365.321
Security pledge funding-45.1353.20215.8011.4566533.3937.2067591.30878.914
Derivatives, net-(66)(25)29(11)1.097(830)(278)(333)(420)(838)

December 2018. Contractual maturities (Millions of Euros)
Demand Up to 1 month1 to 3 months3 to 6 months6 to 9 months9 to 12 months1 to 2 years2 to 3 years3 to 5 years Over 5 yearsTotal
ASSETS
Cash, cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits9.55040.599--------50.149
Deposits in credit entities8013.21121614183152133178271.2696.211
Deposits in other financial institutions11.4087506646473751.7248961.2862.76410.515
Reverse repo, securities borrowing and margin lending-21.2661.6551.1588054982051.35239021027.539
Loans and advances13219.82525.93923.26515.34716.43342.10032.33653.386120.571349.334
Securities' portfolio settlement-1.8754.3795.9902.1486.8238.59212.42311.53342.73896.501

December 2018. Contractual maturities (Millions of Euros)
Demand Up to 1 month1 to 3 months3 to 6 months6 to 9 months9 to 12 months1 to 2 years2 to 3 years3 to 5 years Over 5 yearsTotal
LIABILITIES
Wholesale funding12.6781.6522.1602.4252.7367.2258.57816.04026.36369.858
Deposits in financial institutions7.1075.5997511.9923771.2401.14922919690419.544
Deposits in other financial institutions and international agencies10.6804.3271.5804583023097813048251.69221.258
Customer deposits252.63044.86618.51410.6256.2177.3455.6672.1371.2071.310350.518
Security pledge funding4046.4892.2192.2741149722.9115262181.62776.515
Derivatives, net-(75)(523)(68)(5)(117)498(91)(67)(392)(840)
Table of Encumbered Assets
December 2020 (Millions of Euros)
Encumbered assetsNon-encumbered assets
Book value Market valueBook value Market value
Assets121.999614.260
Equity instruments2.1342.13414.55614.556
Debt securities29.37926.112100.108100.108
Loans and advances and other assets90.486499.595

December 2019 (Millions of Euros)
Encumbered assetsNon-encumbered assets
Book value Market valueBook value Market value
Assets101.792596.898
Equity instruments3.5263.52612.11312.113
Debt Securities29.63029.56795.61195.611
Loans and Advances and other assets68.636 - 489.174 -

December 2018 (Millions of Euros)
Encumbered assetsNon-encumbered assets
Book valueMarket valueBook valueMarket value
Assets107.950567.573
Equity instruments1.8641.8646.4856.485
Debt Securities31.15732.21682.20982.209
Loans and Advances and other assets74.928478.880
Collateral Received
December 2020. Collateral received (Millions of Euros)
Collateral received30.7238.6521.071
Equity instruments239204-
Debt securities30.4848.4481.071
Own debt securities issued other than own covered bonds or ABSs394-

December 2019. Collateral received (Millions of Euros)
Collateral received38.4969.20848
Equity instruments6570-
Debt securities38.4319.13038
Loans and advances and other assets-810
Own debt securities issued other than own covered bonds or ABSs-82-

December 2018. Collateral received (Millions of Euros)
Fair value of encumbered collateral received or own debt securities issuedFair value of collateral received or own debt securities issued available for encumbranceNominal amount of collateral received or own debt securities issued not available for encumbrance
Collateral received27.4745.633319
Equity instruments8982-
Debt securities27.3855.542300
Loans and Advances and other assets-819
Own debt securities issued other than own covered bonds or ABSs7887-
Sources Of Encumbrance
Sources of encumbrance (Millions of Euros)
202020192018
Matching liabilities, contingent liabilities or securities lentAssets, collateral received and owndebt securities issued other than covered bonds and ABSs encumberedMatching liabilities, contingent liabilities or securities lentAssets, collateral received and owndebt securities issued other than covered bonds and ABSs encumberedMatching liabilities, contingent liabilities or securities lentAssets, collateral received and owndebt securities issued other than covered bonds and ABSs encumbered
Book value of financial liabilities131.352147.523124.252135.500113.498131.172
Derivatives16.61116.34819.06620.0048.97211.036
Loans and advances98.668111.72687.90694.24085.98997.361
Outstanding subordinated debt16.07319.44917.28021.25618.53822.775
Other sources6535.2024494.7883.9724.330
Unfavorable Scenario For GDP Unemployment Rate Estimates For Major Geographies
Negative scenario of GDP, unemployment rate and HPI for the main geographies
SpainMexicoTurkey
DateGDPUnemploymentHPIGDPUnemploymentHPIGDPUnemployment
2020(11,76%)17,44%(2,60%)(9,64%)4,67%1,89%(2,10%)14,49%
20215,37%18,94%(6,69%)2,84%5,75%(1,48%)1,75%15,51%
20225,82%15,92%2,49%3,25%5,53%(0,06%)3,56%13,64%
20232,88%13,99%4,94%1,48%5,34%0,17%3,92%12,33%
20242,03%12,70%2,45%1,41%5,17%0,99%3,91%11,56%
20251,97%11,45%2,36%1,41%5,02%1,70%3,91%11,20%

PeruArgentinaColombia
DateGDPUnemploymentGDPUnemploymentGDPUnemployment
2020(14,33%)12,85%(15,28%)14,34%(8,25%)18,31%
20217,53%10,69%0,89%16,38%4,16%16,66%
20223,78%10,48%1,33%13,69%3,16%15,10%
20233,69%9,15%1,86%10,19%3,15%14,84%
20243,57%7,62%1,83%8,63%3,27%13,04%
20253,35%7,27%1,86%7,75%3,60%12,80%
Moratorium Amounts Per Stage
Amount of payment deferral by stages as of December 31, 2020 (Millions of Euros)
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Total
Group21.6709.7612.39733.828
Customers13.6085.9201.80521.333
Of which: Mortgages8.3103.16391412.387
SMEs4.3261.4612996.087
Non-financial corporations3.4952.3622936.150
Other24017-258
Amounts Of Moratoriums And Financing With Public Guarantee By Concept
Amount of payment deferral and financing with public guarantees as of December 31, 2020 (Millions of Euros)
Payment deferralFinancing with public guarantees
Existing CompletedTotal Number of customersTotal Number ofcustomersTotal Payment deferral and guarantees(%) credit investment
Group 6.80327.02533.8282.843.97718.619271.87052.44613,1%

Amount of payment deferral and financing with public guarantees as of December 31, 2020 (Millions of Euros)
Payment deferralFinancing with public guarantees
Existing CompletedTotal Number of customersTotal Number ofcustomersTotal Payment deferral and guarantees(%) credit investment
Group 6.80327.02533.8282.843.97718.619271.87052.44613,1%

Amount of payment deferral and financing with public guarantees as of December 31, 2020 (Millions of Euros)
Payment deferralFinancing with public guarantees
Existing CompletedTotal Number of customersTotal Number ofcustomersTotal Payment deferral and guarantees(%) credit investment
Group 6.80327.02533.8282.843.97718.619271.87052.44613,1%
Amounts Of Moratoriums And Financing With Public Guarantee
Amount of payment deferral and financing with public guarantees as of December 31, 2020 (Millions of Euros)
Payment deferralFinancing with public guarantees
Existing CompletedTotal
Group6.80327.02533.82818.619
Customers4.65716.67621.3331.237
Of which: Mortgages3.6648.72312.3871
SMEs1.0315.0566.08711.373
Non-financial corporations1.0555.0956.1505.930
Other6019825879
Favorable scenario for GDP unemployment rate estimates for major geographies
Positive scenario of GDP, unemployment rate and HPI for the main geographies
SpainMexicoTurkey
DateGDPUnemploymentHPIGDPUnemploymentHPIGDPUnemployment
2020(11,20%)16,44%(1,44%)(8,85%)4,57%1,71%2,07%13,45%
20216,63%16,03%(3,28%)4,58%5,40%(1,23%)9,08%12,60%
20226,27%12,72%4,56%3,80%5,17%0,32%5,30%11,58%
20232,95%10,82%5,79%1,62%5,04%0,31%4,13%11,58%
20242,07%9,58%3,66%1,47%4,91%1,01%4,11%11,19%
20252,01%8,55%3,57%1,47%4,76%1,72%4,10%10,85%

PeruArgentinaColombia
DateGDPUnemploymentGDPUnemploymentGDPUnemployment
2020(11,74%)12,75%(10,64%)13,60%(6,80%)18,14%
202112,56%10,29%9,95%14,39%6,80%16,14%
20225,25%10,00%3,52%11,88%3,70%14,53%
20233,68%8,73%2,08%8,99%3,15%14,28%
20243,58%7,23%2,11%7,69%3,27%12,49%
20253,35%6,88%2,14%6,78%3,60%12,28%
Estimation Scenario For GDP Unemployment Rate Estimates For Major Geographies
Estimate of GDP, unemployment rate and HPI for the main geographies
SpainMexicoTurkey
DateGDPUnemploymentHPIGDPUnemploymentHPIGDPUnemployment
2020(11,48%)16,95%(1,98%)(9,25%)4,62%1,81%(0,01%)13,98%
20215,99%17,51%(5,08%)3,71%5,57%(1,32%)5,52%14,05%
20226,04%14,35%3,48%3,53%5,35%0,15%4,53%12,58%
20232,93%12,41%5,44%1,55%5,19%0,31%4,01%11,95%
20242,07%11,14%3,20%1,45%5,03%1,02%3,99%11,38%
20252,01%9,99%3,12%1,46%4,88%1,71%3,98%11,03%

PeruArgentinaColombia
DateGDPUnemploymentGDPUnemploymentGDPUnemployment
2020(13,04%)12,80%(13,00%)13,98%(7,51%)18,23%
202110,05%10,48%5,54%15,40%5,48%16,40%
20224,52%10,23%2,54%12,80%3,46%14,83%
20233,69%8,93%1,98%9,60%3,15%14,57%
20243,58%7,41%1,98%8,18%3,27%12,78%
20253,35%7,06%2,01%7,28%3,60%12,55%
Sensitivity To 1%
Sensitivity to 1% (Millions of Euros)
Currency202020192018
Mexican peso4,912,713,0
Turkish lira4,53,13,0
Peruvian sol0,41,91,3
Chilean peso0,30,50,7
Colombian peso1,42,61,9
Argentine peso0,91,3(0,3)
US Dollar 4,35,97,3
Variation In Expected Loss
Expected loss variation
BBVA GroupSpainMexicoTurkey
GDPTotal PortfolioRetailMortgagesWholesalerFixed incomeTotal PortfolioMortgagesCompaniesTotal PortfolioMortgagesCardsTotal PortfolioMortgagesCards
-100pb3,55%3,47%3,72%3,91%1,58%3,72%4,39%3,96%3,91%2,20%6,30%1,56%1,58%1,62%
+100pb(3,25%)(3,14%)(3,03%)(3,69%)(1,97%)(3,32%)(3,57%)(3,53%)(3,64%)(2,07%)(5,78%)(1,47%)(1,55%)(1,47%)
Housing price
-100pb5,41%0,79%3,13%
+100pb(5,35%)(0,77%)(4,47%)