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Note 6 Maximum credit risk exposure, accumulated allowances and carrying amount by geographical location (Details) - EUR (€)
€ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk € 896,643 € 815,533
Loans and advances to customers 369,761 357,351
SPAIN    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 212,447 [1] 214,066 [2]
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (4,626) [1] (4,860) [2]
Loans and advances to customers 207,821 [1] 209,206 [2]
MEXICO    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 86,572 73,729
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (2,879) (2,496)
Loans and advances to customers 83,693 71,233
TURKEY    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 37,440 [3] 39,547 [4]
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (1,767) [3] (2,105) [4]
Loans and advances to customers 35,673 [3] 37,443 [4]
South America [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 43,446 [5] 40,199 [6]
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (1,907) [5] (1,768) [6]
Loans and advances to customers 41,539 [5] 38,431 [6]
Other Countries [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 1,044 1,047
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (9) (8)
Loans and advances to customers 1,035 1,039
Total maximum credit risk exposures [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 380,949 [7] 368,588 [8]
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (11,188) [7] (11,237) [8]
Loans and advances to customers 369,761 [7] 357,351 [8]
Of which individual [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (1,796) (2,164)
Of which collective [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (9,392) (9,073)
Stage 1 [Member] | SPAIN    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 187,043 [1] 186,977 [2]
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (444) [1] (518) [2]
Loans and advances to customers 186,599 [1] 186,459 [2]
Stage 1 [Member] | MEXICO    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 78,237 66,448
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (1,138) (955)
Loans and advances to customers 77,099 65,494
Stage 1 [Member] | TURKEY    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 31,591 [3] 32,755 [4]
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (165) [3] (224) [4]
Loans and advances to customers 31,426 [3] 32,531 [4]
Stage 1 [Member] | South America [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 37,240 [5] 34,312 [6]
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (316) [5] (318) [6]
Loans and advances to customers 36,924 [5] 33,994 [6]
Stage 1 [Member] | Other Countries [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 1,022 1,035
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets 0 0
Loans and advances to customers 1,022 1,035
Stage 1 [Member] | Total maximum credit risk exposures [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 335,133 [7] 321,528 [8]
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (2,063) [7] (2,014) [8]
Loans and advances to customers 333,069 [7] 319,513 [8]
Stage 1 [Member] | Of which individual [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (14) (21)
Stage 1 [Member] | Of which collective [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (2,050) (1,994)
Stage 2 [Member] | SPAIN    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 17,650 [1] 19,621 [2]
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (653) [1] (759) [2]
Loans and advances to customers 16,997 [1] 18,862 [2]
Stage 2 [Member] | MEXICO    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 6,106 5,342
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (586) (475)
Loans and advances to customers 5,520 4,866
Stage 2 [Member] | TURKEY    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 4,013 [3] 4,436 [4]
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (401) [3] (358) [4]
Loans and advances to customers 3,612 [3] 4,078 [4]
Stage 2 [Member] | South America [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 4,249 [5] 4,166 [6]
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (380) [5] (345) [6]
Loans and advances to customers 3,869 [5] 3,821 [6]
Stage 2 [Member] | Other Countries [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 12 3
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (1) 0
Loans and advances to customers 11 3
Stage 2 [Member] | Total maximum credit risk exposures [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 32,030 [7] 33,568 [8]
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (2,020) [7] (1,938) [8]
Loans and advances to customers 30,010 [7] 31,629 [8]
Stage 2 [Member] | Of which individual [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (545) (604)
Stage 2 [Member] | Of which collective [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (1,476) (1,334)
Stage 3 [Member] | SPAIN    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 7,754 [1] 7,468 [2]
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (3,529) [1] (3,583) [2]
Loans and advances to customers 4,225 [1] 3,885 [2]
Stage 3 [Member] | MEXICO    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 2,229 1,939
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (1,155) (1,066)
Loans and advances to customers 1,074 873
Stage 3 [Member] | TURKEY    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 1,836 [3] 2,356 [4]
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (1,201) [3] (1,523) [4]
Loans and advances to customers 635 [3] 833 [4]
Stage 3 [Member] | South America [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 1,958 [5] 1,721 [6]
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (1,212) [5] (1,105) [6]
Loans and advances to customers 746 [5] 615 [6]
Stage 3 [Member] | Other Countries [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 10 9
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (8) (7)
Loans and advances to customers 2 2
Stage 3 [Member] | Total maximum credit risk exposures [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Maximum exposure to credit risk 13,787 [7] 13,493 [8]
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (7,105) [7] (7,284) [8]
Loans and advances to customers 6,682 [7] 6,208 [8]
Stage 3 [Member] | Of which individual [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets (1,238) (1,539)
Stage 3 [Member] | Of which collective [Member]    
Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk [Line Items]    
Allowance account for credit losses of financial assets € (5,867) € (5,745)
[1] (1) Spain includes all the countries where BBVA, S.A. operates.
[2] (1) Spain includes all the countries where BBVA, S.A. operates.
[3] (2) Turkey includes all the countries in which Garanti BBVA operates.
[4] (2) Turkey includes all the countries in which Garanti BBVA operates.
[5] (3) In South America, BBVA Group operates in Argentina, Colombia, Peru and Uruguay.
[6] (3) In South America, the BBVA Group operates in Argentina, Colombia, Peru and Uruguay.
[7] (4) The amount of the accumulated impairment includes the provisions recorded for credit risk over the remaining expected lifetime of purchased financial instruments. Those provisions were determined at the moment of the Purchase Price Allocation (PPA) and were originated mainly in the acquisition of Catalunya Banc S.A. (as of June 30, 2023, the remaining balance was €162 million). These valuation adjustments are recognized in the consolidated income statement during the residual life of the instrument or applied as allowances in the value of the financial instrument when the losses materialize.
[8] (4) The amount of the accumulated impairment includes the provisions recorded for credit risk over the remaining expected lifetime of purchased financial instruments. Those provisions were determined at the moment of the Purchase Price Allocation (PPA) and were originated mainly in the acquisition of Catalunya Banc S.A. (as of December 31, 2022, the remaining balance was €190 million). These valuation adjustments are recognized in the consolidated income statement during the residual life of the instrument or applied as allowances in the value of the financial instrument when the losses materialize.