<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-5.3
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>x5_3.txt
<TEXT>
                                                                     Exhibit 5.3


INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE                     DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
P. O. BOX 2508
CINCINNATI, OH 45201


                                             Employer Identification Number:
Date:  JAN 31 2003                             63-0274273
                                             DLN:
                                               17007060148032
SOUTHERN COMPANY SERVICES INC                Person to Contact:
270 PEACHTREE ST NW BIN 943                    PATRICA PHILIPS         ID# 11429
ATLANTA, GA 30303-0000                       Contact Telephone Number:
                                               (877) 829-5500
                                             Plan Name:
                                               THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
                                               EMPLOYEE SAVINGS PLAN
                                               Plan Number: 002

Dear Applicant:

           We have made a favorable determination on the plan identified above
based on the information you have supplied. Please keep this letter, the
application forms submitted to request this letter and all correspondence with
the Internal Revenue Service regarding your application for a determination
letter in your permanent records. You must retain this information to preserve
your reliance on this letter.

         Continued qualification of the plan under its present form will depend
on its effect in operation. See section 1.401-1 (b) (3) of the Income Tax
Regulations. We will review the status of the plan in operation periodically.

         The enclosed Publication 794 explains the significance and the scope of
this favorable determination letter based on the determination requests selected
on your application forms. Publication 794 describes the information that must
be retained to have reliance on this favorable determination letter. The
publication also provide examples of the effect of a plan's operation on its
qualified status and discusses the reporting requirements for qualified plans.
Please read Publication 794.

         This letter relates only to the status of your plan under the Internal
Revenue Code. It is not a determination regarding the effect of other federal or
local statutes.

         This determination is subject to your adoption of the proposed
amendments submitted in your letter dated JANUARY 22, 2003. The proposed
amendments should be adopted on or before the date prescribed by the regulations
under Code section 401 (b).

         This plan satisfies the requirements of Code section 4975 (e) (7).

         This letter considers the changes in qualification requirements made by
the Uruguay Round Agreements Act, Pub. L. 103-465, the Small Business Job
Protection Act of 1996, Pub. L. 104-188, the Uniformed Services Employment and
Reemployment Rights Act of 1994, Pub. L. 103-353, the Taxpayer Relief Act of
1997, Pub. L. 105-34, the Internal Revenue Service Restructuring and Reform



<PAGE>


                                       -2-

SOUTHERN COMPANY SERVICES INC

Act of 1998, Pub. L. 105-206, and the Community Renewal Tax Relief Act of 2000,
Pub. L. 106-554.

         This letter may not be relied on with respect to whether the plan
satisfies the requirements of section 401 (a) of the Code, as amended by the
Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001, Pub L. 107-16.

         The requirement for employee benefits plans to file summary plan
descriptions (SPD) with the U.S. Department of Labor was eliminated effective
August 5, 1997. For more details, call 1-800-998-7542 for a free copy of the SPD
card.

         The information on the enclosed addendum is an integral part of this
determination. Please be sure to read and keep it with this letter.

         We have sent a copy of this letter to your representative as indicated
in the power of attorney.

         If you have questions concerning this matter, please contact the person
whose name and telephone number are shown above.

                                    Sincerely yours,


                                    [s]
                                    Paul T. Shultz
                                    Director,
                                    Employee Plans Rulings & Agreements


Enclosures:
Publication 794
Addendum


<PAGE>


                                       -3-

SOUTHERN COMPANY SERVICES INC

         This determination letter acknowledges receipt of your amendment(s)
intended to satisfy the requirements of section 401 (a) of the Code, as amended
by the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001, Pub. L.
107-16.

         This determination letter is applicable for the amendments executed on
December 22, 2000, September 25, 2001, January 9, 2002, February 19, 2002, June
21, 2002, and September 26, 2002.



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