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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Provision for Uncollectible Accounts (Narrative) (Details) | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021
Accounting Policies [Abstract] |  |  |
Uncollectible accounts, average percent of revenues (less than) | 1.00% | 1.00% | 1.00%

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- Definition Uncollectible accounts + References No definition available. + Details
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Namespace Prefix: | so_
Data Type: | dtr-types1:percentItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

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- References No definition available. + Details
Name: | us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration