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Segment and Geographic Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment and Geographic Information
NOTE 12 — SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
We operate in one line of business, which is operating hospitals and related health care entities. We operate in
two
geographically organized groups: the National and American Groups. The National Group includes 95 hospitals located in Alaska, California, Florida, southern Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, northern Kentucky, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, South Carolina, Utah and Virginia, and the American Group includes 83 hospitals located in Colorado, northern Georgia, Kansas, southern Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Tennessee and Texas. We also operate
six
hospitals in England, and these facilities are included in the Corporate and other group.
Adjusted segment EBITDA is defined as income before depreciation and amortization, interest expense, gains on sales of facilities, income taxes and net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. We use adjusted segment EBITDA as an analytical indicator for purposes of allocating resources to geographic areas and assessing their performance. Adjusted segment EBITDA is commonly used as an analytical indicator within the health care industry, and also serves as a measure of leverage capacity and debt service ability. Adjusted segment EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles, and the items excluded from adjusted segment EBITDA are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance. Because adjusted segment EBITDA is not a measurement determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and is thus susceptible to varying calculations, adjusted segment EBITDA, as presented, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. The geographic distributions of our revenues, equity in earnings of affiliates, adjusted segment EBITDA and
depreciation and amortization for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):
 
Quarter
   
Six Months
 
 
2019
   
2018
   
2019
   
2018
 
Revenues:
   
     
     
     
 
National Group
 
$
6,444
    $
5,609
   
$
12,761
    $
11,177
 
American Group
   
5,626
     
5,390
     
11,221
     
10,717
 
Corporate and other
   
532
     
530
     
1,137
     
1,058
 
                                 
 
$
12,602
    $
11,529
   
$
25,119
    $
22,952
 
                                 
Equity in earnings of affiliates:
   
     
     
     
 
National Group
 
$
(3
)
  $
(2
)  
$
(5
)
  $
(4
)
American Group
   
(11
)
   
(10
)    
(22
)
   
(19
)
Corporate and other
   
6
     
5
     
8
     
7
 
                                 
 
$
(8
)
  $
(7
)  
$
(19
)
  $
(16
)
                                 
Adjusted segment EBITDA:
   
     
     
     
 
National Group
 
$
1,364
    $
1,284
   
$
2,818
    $
2,466
 
American Group
   
1,117
     
1,147
     
2,258
     
2,178
 
Corporate and other
   
(188
)
   
(204
)    
(242
)
   
(299
)
                                 
 
$
2,293
    $
2,227
   
$
4,834
    $
4,345
 
                                 
Depreciation and amortization:
   
     
     
     
 
National Group
 
$
283
    $
232
   
$
548
    $
457
 
American Group
   
270
     
255
     
551
     
507
 
Corporate and other
   
83
     
75
     
156
     
151
 
                                 
 
$
636
    $
562
   
$
1,255
    $
1,115
 
                                 
Adjusted segment EBITDA
 
$
2,293
    $
2,227
   
$
4,834
    $
4,345
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
636
     
562
     
1,255
     
1,115
 
Interest expense
   
477
     
436
     
938
     
867
 
Gains on sales of facilities
   
(18
)
   
(9
)    
(17
)
   
(414
)
                                 
Income before income taxes
 
$
1,198
    $
1,238
   
$
2,658
    $
2,777