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Segment Reporting (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Summarized Financial Information Of Segments
The following is a reconciliation of financial measures of the Company’s segments to the consolidated totals:
In millionsHealth Care
Benefits
Pharmacy 
Services (1)
Retail/
LTC
Corporate/
Other
Intersegment
Eliminations (2)
Consolidated
Totals
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2022
Revenues from external customers$22,997 $36,196 $17,434 $31 $— $76,658 
Intersegment revenues 23 3,265 8,000 — (11,288)— 
Net investment income (loss)89 — (16)95 — 168 
Total revenues23,109 39,461 25,418 126 (11,288)76,826 
Adjusted operating income (loss)1,751 1,636 1,605 (305)(204)4,483 
March 31, 2021
Revenues from external customers$20,315 $33,313 $15,140 $32 $— $68,800 
Intersegment revenues 20 3,008 8,088 — (11,116)— 
Net investment income148 — 46 103 — 297 
Total revenues20,483 36,321 23,274 135 (11,116)69,097 
Adjusted operating income (loss)1,782 1,507 1,394 (303)(175)4,205 
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(1)Total revenues of the Pharmacy Services segment include approximately $3.8 billion and $3.4 billion of retail co-payments for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
(2)Intersegment revenue eliminations relate to intersegment revenue generating activities that occur between the Health Care Benefits segment, the Pharmacy Services segment, and/or the Retail/LTC segment. Intersegment adjusted operating income eliminations occur when members of Pharmacy Services Segment clients (“PSS members”) enrolled in Maintenance Choice® elect to pick up maintenance prescriptions at one of the Company’s retail pharmacies instead of receiving them through the mail. When this occurs, both the Pharmacy Services and Retail/LTC segments record the adjusted operating income on a stand-alone basis.
Reconciliation of Operating Earnings to Net Income
The following are reconciliations of consolidated operating income to adjusted operating income for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
In millions20222021
Operating income (GAAP measure)$3,490 $3,577 
Amortization of intangible assets (1)
468 587 
Legal settlement accrual (2)
484 — 
Loss on assets held for sale (3)
41 — 
Acquisition-related integration costs (4)
— 41 
Adjusted operating income$4,483 $4,205 
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(1)The Company’s acquisition activities have resulted in the recognition of intangible assets as required under the acquisition method of accounting which consist primarily of trademarks, customer contracts/relationships, covenants not to compete, technology, provider networks and value of business acquired. Definite-lived intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives and are tested for impairment when events indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. The amortization of intangible assets is reflected in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations in operating expenses within each segment. Although intangible assets contribute to the Company’s revenue generation, the amortization of intangible assets does not directly relate to the underwriting of the Company’s insurance products, the services performed for the Company’s customers or the sale of the Company’s products or services. Additionally, intangible asset amortization expense typically fluctuates based on the size and timing of the Company’s acquisition activity. Accordingly, the Company believes excluding the amortization of intangible assets enhances the Company’s and investors’ ability to compare the Company’s past financial performance with its current performance and to analyze underlying business performance and trends. Intangible asset amortization excluded from the related non-GAAP financial measure represents the entire amount recorded within the Company’s GAAP financial statements, and the revenue generated by the associated intangible assets has not been excluded from the related non-GAAP financial measure. Intangible asset amortization is excluded from the related non-GAAP financial measure because the amortization, unlike the related revenue, is not affected by operations of any particular period unless an intangible asset becomes impaired or the estimated useful life of an intangible asset is revised.
(2)During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the legal settlement accrual relates to the pending agreement with the State of Florida, entered into in March 2022, to resolve claims dating back more than a decade related to opioid medications. Under this agreement, CVS Health Corporation will settle all opioid claims against it and its subsidiaries by the State of Florida for $484 million, inclusive of certain legal fees, to be paid over a period of 18 years. The legal settlement accrual is reflected in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations in operating expenses within the Corporate/Other segment.
(3)During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the loss on assets held for sale relates to the Commercial Business reporting unit within the Health Care Benefits segment. In March 2022, the Company reached an agreement to sell its Thailand business, which is included in the Commercial Business reporting unit. At that time, a portion of the Commercial Business goodwill was specifically allocated to the Thailand business. The net assets of the Thailand business were accounted for as assets held for sale and included in other current assets and accrued expenses on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2022. The carrying value of the Thailand business was determined to be greater than its fair value and a loss on assets held for sale was recorded. The sale is expected to close in the second quarter of 2022. The loss on assets held for sale is reflected in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations in operating expenses within the Health Care Benefits segment.
(4)During the three months ended March 31, 2021, acquisition-related integration costs relate to the acquisition of Aetna. The acquisition-related integration costs are reflected in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations in operating expenses within the Corporate/Other segment.