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FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Dollars in millionsLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 1Level 2Level 3
Cash and cash equivalents
Money market and other securities$— $4,004 $— $— $8,489 $— 
Marketable debt securities
Certificates of deposit— 201 — — 609 — 
Commercial paper— — — — 92 — 
Corporate debt securities— 475 — — 460 — 
U.S. Treasury securities— 41 — — 19 — 
Derivative assets— 456 — — 219 — 
Equity investments494 99 — 318 141 — 
Derivative liabilities— 114 — — 160 — 
Contingent consideration liability
Contingent value rights(a)
— 248 — — 
Other acquisition related contingent consideration— — — — — 
(a)    Includes the fair value of contingent value rights associated with the Mirati acquisition as further described in "—Note 4. Acquisitions, Divestitures, Licensing and Other Arrangements." The fair value of the contingent value rights was estimated using a probability-weighted expected return method.
Schedule of Equity Investments
The following summarizes the carrying amount of equity investments:
Dollars in millionsJune 30,
2024
December 31,
2023
Equity investments with readily determinable fair values$593 $459 
Equity investments without readily determinable fair values785 698 
Limited partnerships and other equity method investments622 542 
Total equity investments$2,000 $1,699 
Debt Securities, Trading, and Equity Securities, FV-NI
The following summarizes the activity related to equity investments. Changes in fair value of equity investments are included in Other (income)/expense, net.
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
Dollars in millions2024202320242023
Equity investments with RDFV
Net (gain)/loss recognized
$(36)$47 (122)188 
Less: net (gain)/loss recognized on investments sold
— (11)(12)
Net unrealized (gain)/loss recognized on investments still held
(36)58 (123)200 
Equity investments without RDFV
Upward adjustments
(11)— (21)(6)
Net realized (gain)/loss recognized on investments sold
(36)— (36)— 
Impairments and downward adjustments
— 29 — 
Equity in net (income)/loss of affiliates
(28)11 (59)31 
Total equity investment (gains)/losses
$(107)$58 (209)213 
Schedule of Derivatives and Fair Value
The following table summarizes the fair value and the notional values of outstanding derivatives:
 June 30, 2024
December 31, 2023
Asset(a)
Liability(b)
Asset(a)
Liability(b)
Dollars in millionsNotionalFair ValueNotionalFair ValueNotionalFair ValueNotionalFair Value
Designated as cash flow hedges
Foreign currency exchange contracts
$6,115 $256 $403 $(8)$4,772 $130 $1,971 $(66)
Cross-currency swap contracts583 24 627 (8)1,210 50 — — 
Designated as net investment hedges
Foreign currency exchange contracts
505 36 377 (2)— — 215 (8)
Cross-currency swap contracts396 29 292 (13)— — 747 (43)
Designated as fair value hedges
Interest rate swap contracts1,000 2,255 (18)2,500 1,755 (14)
Not designated as hedges
Foreign currency exchange contracts3,122 103 1,749 (65)906 20 1,250 (29)
Total return swap contracts (c)
$441 $$— $— $401 $16 $— $— 
(a)    Included in Other current assets and Other non-current assets.
(b)    Included in Other current liabilities and Other non-current liabilities.
(c)    Total return swap contracts hedge changes in fair value of certain deferred compensation liabilities.
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss)
The following table summarizes the financial statement classification and amount of (gain)/loss recognized on hedges:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Dollars in millionsCost of products soldOther (income)/expense, netCost of products soldOther (income)/expense, net
Foreign currency exchange contracts$(29)$(40)$(74)$(53)
Cross-currency swap contracts— — 36 
Interest rate swap contracts— — 
Forward interest rate contracts
— (1)— (2)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Dollars in millionsCost of products soldOther (income)/expense, netCost of products soldOther (income)/expense, net
Foreign currency exchange contracts$(90)$(44)$(210)$(60)
Cross-currency swap contracts— (5)— (28)
Interest rate swap contracts— (4)— (7)
The following table summarizes the effect of derivative and non-derivative instruments designated as hedges in Other comprehensive income:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
Dollars in millions2024202320242023
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Foreign exchange contracts gain/(loss):
Recognized in Other comprehensive (loss)/income
$102 $60 $241 $53 
Reclassified to Cost of products sold(29)(90)(74)(210)
Cross-currency swap contracts gain/(loss):
Recognized in Other comprehensive (loss)/income
(18)34 (34)28 
Reclassified to Other (income)/expense, net10 41 (9)
Forward interest rate contract gain/(loss):
  Recognized in Other comprehensive (loss)/income
— — 131 — 
Reclassified to Other (income)/expense, net(1)— (2)— 
Derivatives designated as net investment hedges
Cross-currency swap contracts gain/(loss):
Recognized in Other comprehensive (loss)/income
23 34 50 35
Foreign exchange contracts gain/(loss):
Recognized in Other comprehensive (loss)/income
18 — 41 — 
Non-derivatives designated as net investment hedges
Non-U.S. dollar borrowings gain/(loss):
Recognized in Other comprehensive (loss)/income
— — — (10)