<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001104659-22-084455.txt : 20220801
<SEC-HEADER>0001104659-22-084455.hdr.sgml : 20220801
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20220801075608
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001104659-22-084455
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		14
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20220801
ITEM INFORMATION:		Other Events
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20220801
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20220801

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			ROYAL CARIBBEAN CRUISES LTD
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000884887
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	WATER TRANSPORTATION [4400]
		IRS NUMBER:				980081645
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-11884
		FILM NUMBER:		221122822

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1050 CARIBBEAN WAY
		CITY:			MIAMI
		STATE:			FL
		ZIP:			33132
		BUSINESS PHONE:		3055396000

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1050 CARIBBEAN WAY
		CITY:			MIAMI
		STATE:			FL
		ZIP:			33132

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	RA HOLDINGS INC
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19920424
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>8-K
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>tm2222221d2_8k.htm
<DESCRIPTION>FORM 8-K
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:iso4217="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217" xmlns:ix="http://www.xbrl.org/2013/inlineXBRL" xmlns:ixt="http://www.xbrl.org/inlineXBRL/transformation/2015-02-26" xmlns:ixt-sec="http://www.sec.gov/inlineXBRL/transformation/2015-08-31" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4" xmlns:ref="http://www.xbrl.org/2006/ref" xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2021-01-31" xmlns:us-roles="http://fasb.org/us-roles/2021-01-31" xmlns:country="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2021" xmlns:srt="http://fasb.org/srt/2021-01-31" xmlns:rcl="http://royalcaribbean.com/20220801">
<head>
     <title></title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html" />
</head>
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_02A_US%2DGAAP%2D2021 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_03B_rcl_royalcaribbean.com_20220801 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_040_20220801_20220801 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_053_edei%2D%2DEntityCentralIndexKey_0000884887 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_059_edei%2D%2DAmendmentFlag_false -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_06B_USD_1_iso4217%2D%2DUSD -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_062_Shares_2_xbrli%2D%2Dshares -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_06D_USDPShares_3_iso4217%2D%2DUSD_xbrli%2D%2Dshares -->
<body style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<div style="display: none">
<ix:header>
 <ix:hidden>
  <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" name="dei:EntityCentralIndexKey">0000884887</ix:nonNumeric>
  <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:AmendmentFlag">false</ix:nonNumeric>
  </ix:hidden>
 <ix:references>
  <link:schemaRef xlink:href="rcl-20220801.xsd" xlink:type="simple" />
  </ix:references>
 <ix:resources>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000884887</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-08-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-08-01</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:unit id="USD">
      <xbrli:measure>iso4217:USD</xbrli:measure>
    </xbrli:unit>
    <xbrli:unit id="Shares">
      <xbrli:measure>xbrli:shares</xbrli:measure>
    </xbrli:unit>
    <xbrli:unit id="USDPShares">
      <xbrli:divide>
        <xbrli:unitNumerator>
          <xbrli:measure>iso4217:USD</xbrli:measure>
        </xbrli:unitNumerator>
        <xbrli:unitDenominator>
          <xbrli:measure>xbrli:shares</xbrli:measure>
        </xbrli:unitDenominator>
      </xbrli:divide>
    </xbrli:unit>
  </ix:resources>
 </ix:header>
</div>


<p style="margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0"></p>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><div style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt; width: 100%"><div style="border-top: Black 2pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 1pt">&#160;</div></div><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<p style="margin: 0"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt"><span style="font-size: 11pt"><b>UNITED
STATES<br />
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</b></span><b><br />
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549&#160;</b></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 12pt"><b>FORM
<span id="xdx_903_edei--DocumentType_c20220801__20220801_zmqAi88f2cd"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" name="dei:DocumentType">8-K</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>CURRENT
REPORT</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Pursuant
To Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b></b>Date
of report (Date of earliest event reported): <span id="xdx_900_edei--DocumentPeriodEndDate_c20220801__20220801_z5Tg6AP3y8Tc"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen" name="dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate">August
 1, 2022</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="width: 25%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 16pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 50%; text-align: center"><p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><span id="xdx_909_edei--EntityRegistrantName_c20220801__20220801_zHJEim9yDwSl"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" name="dei:EntityRegistrantName">ROYAL CARIBBEAN CRUISES LTD.</ix:nonNumeric></span></p>
                                                                                <p style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></p></td>
    <td style="width: 25%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">Republic of <span id="xdx_907_edei--EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_c20220801__20220801_zHSQJIv54D1j"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" format="ixt-sec:edgarprovcountryen" name="dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">Liberia</ix:nonNumeric></span></p>
                                                                                <p style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></p></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
</table>




<p style="margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: middle">
    <td style="width: 10%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; width: 30%"><b><span id="xdx_90B_edei--EntityFileNumber_c20220801__20220801_zmNGuN7oHnJ6"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" name="dei:EntityFileNumber">1-11884</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></td>
    <td style="width: 20%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; width: 30%"><b><span id="xdx_904_edei--EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_c20220801__20220801_zusVmhEvA9Z"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" name="dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">98-0081645</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></td>
    <td style="width: 10%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: middle">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-top: 3pt">


        <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">(Commission File Number)</p></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-top: 3pt">


        <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">(IRS Employer Identification No.)</p></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: middle">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: middle">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><b><span id="xdx_90C_edei--EntityAddressAddressLine1_c20220801__20220801_zrhKIWtYDdw1"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" name="dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1">1050 Caribbean Way</ix:nonNumeric></span>, <span id="xdx_901_edei--EntityAddressCityOrTown_c20220801__20220801_zUbPrE76gN7"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" name="dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown">Miami</ix:nonNumeric></span>,<br />
 <span id="xdx_904_edei--EntityAddressStateOrProvince_c20220801__20220801_zxPacI2B9fS6"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" format="ixt-sec:stateprovnameen" name="dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince">Florida</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><b><span id="xdx_900_edei--EntityAddressPostalZipCode_c20220801__20220801_zfCaFcT1HKV2"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" name="dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode">33132</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: middle">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-top: 3pt">


        <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">(Address of Principal Executive<br />
Offices)</p></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-top: 3pt">


        <p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">(Zip Code)</p></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
</table>

<p style="margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Registrant's telephone number, including area code: <b><span id="xdx_90C_edei--CityAreaCode_c20220801__20220801_zUWJbkOh0Qpj"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" name="dei:CityAreaCode">305</ix:nonNumeric></span>-<span id="xdx_90D_edei--LocalPhoneNumber_c20220801__20220801_zlXIsJG6nGZi"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" name="dei:LocalPhoneNumber">539-6000</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="width: 25%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 50%; text-align: center"><p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">Not
Applicable&#160;</p></td>
    <td style="width: 25%">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last<br />
Report)</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
</table>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></p>

<p style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Check
the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant
under any of the following provisions:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 3%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 3%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Wingdings"><span id="xdx_90E_edei--WrittenCommunications_c20220801__20220801_zMVxCVObwShk"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:WrittenCommunications">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
    <td style="width: 94%; text-align: justify">Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Wingdings"><span id="xdx_904_edei--SolicitingMaterial_c20220801__20220801_z9KSnmgtFVS4"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:SolicitingMaterial">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
    <td style="text-align: left">Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Wingdings"><span id="xdx_909_edei--PreCommencementTenderOffer_c20220801__20220801_zAtwym2jOoXb"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify">Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Wingdings"><span id="xdx_908_edei--PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_c20220801__20220801_zMJ0BISPTGm6"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify">Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; width: 32%">Title of each class</td>
    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; width: 32%"><p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">Trading Symbol(s)</p></td>
    <td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; width: 32%; text-align: center">Name of each exchange on which<br />
registered</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_900_edei--Security12bTitle_c20220801__20220801_zCcXcjbHKUx4"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" name="dei:Security12bTitle">Common stock, par value $0.01 per share</ix:nonNumeric> </span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90F_edei--TradingSymbol_c20220801__20220801_zAOxi5wnoMt9"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" name="dei:TradingSymbol">RCL</ix:nonNumeric></span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_908_edei--SecurityExchangeName_c20220801__20220801_zgNvBZR9Az34"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" format="ixt-sec:exchnameen" name="dei:SecurityExchangeName">New York Stock Exchange</ix:nonNumeric></span></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Indicate by check
mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (&#167;230.405 of
this chapter) or Rule&#160;12b-2&#160;of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934&#160;(&#167;240.12b-2&#160;of this chapter).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Emerging growth company&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<span style="font-family: Wingdings"><span id="xdx_909_edei--EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_c20220801__20220801_zjuzABoCJ7Pf"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">If an emerging growth company,
indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised
financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section&#160;13(a) of the Exchange Act.&#160;&#160;<span style="font-family: Wingdings">&#168;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></p>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><div style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; width: 100%"><div style="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 2pt solid; font-size: 1pt"></div></div><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Item 8.01 Other Events.</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><i>Convertible Notes Offering</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">On
August 1, 2022, Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) issued a press release announcing that the Company </span><span style="color: #212529; background-color: white">has
commenced </span>a private offering of senior convertible notes (the &#8220;Convertible Notes&#8221;) to be issued by the Company due
2025 (the &#8220;Convertible Notes Offering&#8221;). A copy of the press release announcing the Convertible Notes Offering is attached
hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated by reference herein.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Company intends to use
the proceeds from the sale of the Convertible Notes to repurchase a portion of its 2.875% convertible senior notes due November 15, 2023
and 4.25% convertible senior notes due June 15, 2023 (the &#8220;Existing Convertible Notes&#8221;) (including to pay fees and expenses
in connection with such repurchases) through open-market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, tender offers or otherwise. The
Company intends to retire any Existing Convertible Notes so purchased.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The Convertible Notes are
being offered only to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act,
as amended (the &#8220;Securities Act&#8221;). The Convertible Notes will not be registered under the Securities Act or any state securities
laws and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements
of the Securities Act and applicable state laws.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">This Current Report on Form
8&#8211;K shall not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy shares of common stock, the Convertible Notes or
any other securities, and shall not constitute an offer, solicitation or sale in any jurisdiction in which such an offer, solicitation
or sale would be unlawful.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 2 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>




<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b><i>Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking
Statements</i></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Certain
statements in this Current Report on Form 8-K relating to, among other things, our future performance estimates, forecasts and projections
constitute forward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include, but are not
limited, to: statements regarding revenues, costs and financial results for 2022 and beyond. Words such as &#8220;anticipate,&#8221; &#8220;believe,&#8221;
&#8220;could,&#8221; &#8220;driving,&#8221; &#8220;estimate,&#8221; &#8220;expect,&#8221; &#8220;goal,&#8221; &#8220;intend,&#8221; &#8220;may,&#8221;
&#8220;plan,&#8221; &#8220;project,&#8221; &#8220;seek,&#8221; &#8220;should,&#8221; &#8220;will,&#8221; &#8220;would,&#8221; &#8220;considering,&#8221;
and similar expressions are intended to help identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect management&#8217;s
current expectations, are based on judgments, are inherently uncertain and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, which
could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from the future results, performance or achievements
expressed or implied in those forward-looking statements. Examples of these risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not
limited to, the following: the impact of the global incidence and continued spread of COVID-19, which has had and will continue to have
a material adverse impact on our business, liquidity and results of operations, or other contagious illnesses on economic conditions and
the travel industry in general and the financial position and operating results of our Company in particular, such as: governmental and
self-imposed travel restrictions and guest cancellations; our ability to obtain sufficient financing, capital or revenues to satisfy liquidity
needs, capital expenditures, debt repayments and other financing needs; the effectiveness of the actions we have taken to improve and
address our liquidity needs; the impact of the economic and geopolitical environment on key aspects of our business including the conflict
between Ukraine and Russia, such as the demand for cruises, passenger spending, and operating costs; incidents or adverse publicity concerning
our ships, port facilities, land destinations and/or passengers or the cruise vacation industry in general; concerns over safety, health
and security of guests and crew; our COVID-19 protocols and any other health protocols we may develop in response to infectious diseases
may be costly and less effective than we expect in reducing the risk of infection and spread of such disease on our cruise ships; further
impairments of our goodwill, long-lived assets, equity investments and notes receivable; an inability to source our crew or our provisions
and supplies from certain places; an increase in concern about the risk of illness on our ships or when travelling to or from our ships,
all of which reduces demand; unavailability of ports of call; growing anti-tourism sentiments and environmental concerns; changes in U.S.
foreign travel policy; the uncertainties of conducting business internationally and expanding into new markets and new ventures; our ability
to recruit, develop and retain high quality personnel; changes in operating and financing costs; our indebtedness, any additional indebtedness
we may incur and restrictions in the agreements governing our indebtedness that limit our flexibility in operating our business; the impact
of foreign currency exchange rates, the impact of higher interest rate and fuel prices; the settlement of conversions of our convertible
notes, if any, in shares of our common stock or a combination of cash and shares of our common stock, which may result in substantial
dilution for our existing shareholders; our expectation that we will not declare or pay dividends on our common stock for the near future;
vacation industry competition and changes in industry capacity and overcapacity; the risks and costs related to cyber security attacks,
data breaches, protecting our systems and maintaining integrity and security of our business information, as well as personal data of
our guests, employees and others; the impact of new or changing legislation and regulations or governmental orders on our business; pending
or threatened litigation, investigations and enforcement actions; the effects of weather, natural disasters and seasonality on our business;
the impact of issues at shipyards, including ship delivery delays, ship cancellations or ship construction cost increases; shipyard unavailability;
the unavailability or cost of air service; and uncertainties of a foreign legal system as we are not incorporated in the United States.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">In
addition, many of these risks and uncertainties are currently heightened by and will continue to be heightened by, or in the future may
be heightened by, the COVID-19 pandemic. It is not possible to predict or identify all such risks.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
forward-looking statements included in this Current Report on Form 8-K speak only as of the date of this Current Report on Form 8-K. Given
these risks and uncertainties, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Except as required
by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information,
future events or otherwise. You should consider the areas of risk described above, as well as those set forth under the heading &#8220;Risk
Factors&#8221; in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, those set forth under the heading &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221;
in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2022, copies of which may be obtained by visiting
our Investor Relations website at www.rclinvestor.com or the SEC&#8217;s website at www.sec.gov.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 3 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white"><b>Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><b>(d) Exhibits</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><a href="tm2222221d2_ex99-1.htm">Exhibit 99.1 &#8211; Press release dated August 1, 2022</a></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Exhibit 104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 4 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"></p>




<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>SIGNATURES</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto
duly authorized.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr>
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">ROYAL CARIBBEAN CRUISES LTD. </span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="width: 50%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Date: August 1, 2022</span></td>
    <td style="width: 5%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; width: 45%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">/s/ Naftali Holtz</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Name: </span></td>
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Naftali Holtz</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Chief Financial Officer</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&#160;</p>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 8; Options: Last -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><p style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

</body>
</html>
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_08B_extensions -->
<!-- eJxFjV0KwjAQhE/QOyx5Fk1bBO2bFi1iFSkivsZ2lWCbLZv4dyRvaWwRl4VlmflmhBiIjJa6RobjvMhhj01bK4dQ4BkZTYneka7WCfhb4EVbx8q47v2BKXkGPTMeylPphc561xarBORkJMNROAUZJXEMs40IvnpK5qwrNE6rGpSpYMfUskan+NUn7NWTDDWvruqAbDWZBMKh7OU3RDKMYEt39SC+WsjzVASDbgKRMd3ab83NOmpgUWPju2yP/jf4ADFpSWw= -->
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-99.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>tm2222221d2_ex99-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 99.1
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Exhibit
99.1</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;<IMG SRC="tm2222221d2_ex99-1img001.jpg" ALT=""></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Royal
Caribbean Group announces proposed offering of senior convertible notes to refinance existing outstanding senior convertible notes</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">MIAMI
<B>&ndash;</B> August 1, 2022 &ndash; Royal Caribbean Group (NYSE: RCL) (the &ldquo;Company&rdquo;) today announced that it has commenced
a private offering of senior convertible notes to be issued by the Company due 2025 (the &ldquo;Convertible Notes&rdquo;) in an aggregate
principal amount of up to $900 million. In addition, the Company intends to grant the initial purchasers an option to purchase up to
an additional $135 million principal amount of Convertible Notes.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&ldquo;The
purpose of the offering is to replace some of the existing near-term maturities of convertible bonds with new longer-term convertible
bonds in a manner which is non-dilutive to shareholders as described below,&rdquo; said Naftali Holtz, Chief Financial Officer of Royal
Caribbean Group.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company intends to use the proceeds from the sale of the Convertible Notes to repurchase a portion of its 2.875% convertible senior notes
due November 15, 2023 and 4.25% convertible senior notes due June 15, 2023 (the &ldquo;Existing Convertible Notes&rdquo;) (including
to pay fees and expenses in connection with such repurchases) through open-market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, tender
offers or otherwise. The Company intends to retire any Existing Convertible Notes so purchased.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&ldquo;The
proposed transaction proactively addresses the near-term maturity of our existing convertible notes,&rdquo; said Holtz. &ldquo;With the
proceeds of this offering, our intention is to opportunistically repurchase the existing convertible notes, and we have the option to
settle the remaining notes in cash to address our convertible debt maturities in a manner that is net neutral to our&nbsp;outstanding
shares and share equivalents.&rdquo;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Convertible Notes will be convertible at the holder's option in certain circumstances. Upon conversion, the Company may satisfy its conversion
obligation by paying or delivering, at its election, as applicable, cash, shares of its common stock or a combination of cash and shares
of its common stock.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Convertible Notes are being offered only to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &ldquo;Securities Act&rdquo;). The Convertible Notes will not be registered under the
Securities Act or any state securities laws and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable
exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state laws.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 2 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">This
press release shall not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy Convertible Notes or any other securities and
shall not constitute an offer, solicitation or sale in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful.
This press release is being issued pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 135c under the Securities Act.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Cautionary
Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Certain
statements in this press release relating to, among other things, our future performance estimates, forecasts and projections constitute
forward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include, but are not limited,
to: statements regarding revenues, costs and financial results for 2022 and beyond. Words such as &ldquo;anticipate,&rdquo; &ldquo;believe,&rdquo;
 &ldquo;could,&rdquo; &ldquo;driving,&rdquo; &ldquo;estimate,&rdquo; &ldquo;expect,&rdquo; &ldquo;goal,&rdquo; &ldquo;intend,&rdquo; &ldquo;may,&rdquo;
 &ldquo;plan,&rdquo; &ldquo;project,&rdquo; &ldquo;seek,&rdquo; &ldquo;should,&rdquo; &ldquo;will,&rdquo; &ldquo;would,&rdquo; &ldquo;considering,&rdquo;
and similar expressions are intended to help identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect management&rsquo;s
current expectations, are based on judgments, are inherently uncertain and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, which
could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from the future results, performance or achievements
expressed or implied in those forward-looking statements. Examples of these risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not
limited to, the following: the impact of the global incidence and continued spread of COVID-19, which has had and will continue to have
a material adverse impact on our business, liquidity and results of operations, or other contagious illnesses on economic conditions
and the travel industry in general and the financial position and operating results of our Company in particular, such as: governmental
and self-imposed travel restrictions and guest cancellations; our ability to obtain sufficient financing, capital or revenues to satisfy
liquidity needs, capital expenditures, debt repayments and other financing needs; the effectiveness of the actions we have taken to improve
and address our liquidity needs; the impact of the economic and geopolitical environment on key aspects of our business including the
conflict between Ukraine and Russia, such as the demand for cruises, passenger spending, and operating costs; incidents or adverse publicity
concerning our ships, port facilities, land destinations and/or passengers or the cruise vacation industry in general; concerns over
safety, health and security of guests and crew; our COVID-19 protocols and any other health protocols we may develop in response to infectious
diseases may be costly and less effective than we expect in reducing the risk of infection and spread of such disease on our cruise ships;
further impairments of our goodwill, long-lived assets, equity investments and notes receivable; an inability to source our crew or our
provisions and supplies from certain places; an increase in concern about the risk of illness on our ships or when travelling to or from
our ships, all of which reduces demand; unavailability of ports of call; growing anti-tourism sentiments and environmental concerns;
changes in U.S. foreign travel policy; the uncertainties of conducting business internationally and expanding into new markets and new
ventures; our ability to recruit, develop and retain high quality personnel; changes in operating and financing costs; our indebtedness,
any additional indebtedness we may incur and restrictions in the agreements governing our indebtedness that limit our flexibility in
operating our business; the impact of foreign currency exchange rates, the impact of higher interest rate and fuel prices; the settlement
of conversions of our convertible notes, if any, in shares of our common stock or a combination of cash and shares of our common stock,
which may result in substantial dilution for our existing shareholders; our expectation that we will not declare or pay dividends on
our common stock for the near future; vacation industry competition and changes in industry capacity and overcapacity; the risks and
costs related to cyber security attacks, data breaches, protecting our systems and maintaining integrity and security of our business
information, as well as personal data of our guests, employees and others; the impact of new or changing legislation and regulations
or governmental orders on our business; pending or threatened litigation, investigations and enforcement actions; the effects of weather,
natural disasters and seasonality on our business; the impact of issues at shipyards, including ship delivery delays, ship cancellations
or ship construction cost increases; shipyard unavailability; the unavailability or cost of air service; and uncertainties of a foreign
legal system as we are not incorporated in the United States.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 3 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition, many of these risks and uncertainties are currently heightened by and will continue to be heightened by, or in the future may
be heightened by, the COVID-19 pandemic. It is not possible to predict or identify all such risks.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Forward-looking
statements should not be relied upon as a prediction of actual results. Undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements
in this press release, which are based on information available to us on the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to publicly update
or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>About
Royal Caribbean Group</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Royal
Caribbean Group (NYSE: RCL) is one of the leading cruise companies in the world with a global fleet of 64 ships traveling to approximately
1,000 destinations around the world. Royal Caribbean Group is the owner and operator of three award winning cruise brands: Royal Caribbean
International, Celebrity Cruises, and Silversea Cruises and it is also a 50% owner of a joint venture that operates TUI Cruises and Hapag-Lloyd
Cruises. Together, the brands have an additional 10 ships on order as of June 30, 2022. Learn more at www.royalcaribbeangroup.com or
www.rclinvestor.com.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Investor
Relations contact: Michael McCarthy</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Email:
mmccarthy@rccl.com</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Media
contact: Jonathon Fishman</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Email:
corporatecommunications@rccl.com</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 4.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 4; Options: Last -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.SCH
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>rcl-20220801.xsd
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION SCHEMA
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" ?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.13b -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Misc; Value: +aA5w7xRiXgen8uLa3ZcWaKJ2bOdzZR+6YkxtmBybTmq7yguhAAA+CHPYG5GUa4M -->
<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi" xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4" xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2021-01-31" xmlns:srt="http://fasb.org/srt/2021-01-31" xmlns:srt-types="http://fasb.org/srt-types/2021-01-31" xmlns:rcl="http://royalcaribbean.com/20220801" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://royalcaribbean.com/20220801">
    <annotation>
      <appinfo>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover" id="Cover">
	  <link:definition>00000001 - Document - Cover</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="rcl-20220801_pre.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Presentation Links" />
	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="rcl-20220801_lab.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/labelLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Label Links" />
      </appinfo>
    </annotation>
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2021-01-31" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-types/2021-01-31" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-types-2021-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2020-01-21" schemaLocation="https://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2020-01-21/types.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2021" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2021/country-2021.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt/2021-01-31" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2021/elts/srt-2021-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt-types/2021-01-31" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2021/elts/srt-types-2021-01-31.xsd" />
</schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>rcl-20220801_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABEL LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.13b -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedPeriodEndLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedPeriodEndLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedPeriodStartLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedPeriodStartLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedTotalLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTotalLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedNetLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedNetLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedTerseLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/net-2009-12-16.xsd#netLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/netLabel" />
    <link:labelLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/link">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:label="dei_CoverAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_CoverAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CoverAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cover [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentType" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Type</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentDescription" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentDescription_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentDescription_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Description</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:label="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:to="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Registration Statement</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAnnualReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAnnualReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAnnualReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Annual Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Quarterly Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentTransitionReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Transition Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Shell Company Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Shell Company Event Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period Start Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity File Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Primary SIC Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Tax Identification Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Two</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Three</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Country</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_CountryRegion" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CountryRegion" xlink:to="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Country Region</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Local Phone Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="dei_Extension" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Extension" xlink:to="dei_Extension_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Extension_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Extension</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:to="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Written Communications</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:to="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Soliciting Material</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:to="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">No Trading Symbol Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(g) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:to="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Reporting Obligation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:to="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Annual Information Form</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:to="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Audited Annual Financial Statements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:to="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Small Business</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:to="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Accounting Standard</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:to="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Reporting Standard Item Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Shell Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:to="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Public Float</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Bankruptcy Proceedings, Reporting Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:label="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:to="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Documents Incorporated by Reference [Text Block]</link:label>
    </link:labelLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>rcl-20220801_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.13b -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover" xlink:href="rcl-20220801.xsd#Cover" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover" xlink:title="00000001 - Document - Cover">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:label="loc_deiCoverAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentType" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentType" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="loc_deiAmendmentFlag" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiAmendmentFlag" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:label="loc_deiAmendmentDescription" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiAmendmentDescription" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentRegistrationStatement" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentAnnualReport" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentAnnualReport" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentQuarterlyReport" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentTransitionReport" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentTransitionReport" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyReport" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyEventDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentPeriodStartDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentPeriodEndDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentFiscalYearFocus" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="loc_deiCurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="130" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiCurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityFileNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="140" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityFileNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityRegistrantName" />
      <link:presentationArc order="150" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityRegistrantName" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCentralIndexKey" />
      <link:presentationArc order="160" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityPrimarySicNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="170" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="180" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
      <link:presentationArc order="190" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="210" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine3" />
      <link:presentationArc order="220" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressCityOrTown" />
      <link:presentationArc order="230" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
      <link:presentationArc order="240" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressCountry" />
      <link:presentationArc order="250" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressCountry" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
      <link:presentationArc order="260" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_CountryRegion" xlink:label="loc_deiCountryRegion" />
      <link:presentationArc order="270" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiCountryRegion" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="loc_deiCityAreaCode" />
      <link:presentationArc order="280" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiCityAreaCode" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiLocalPhoneNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="290" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiLocalPhoneNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="loc_deiExtension" />
      <link:presentationArc order="300" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiExtension" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="loc_deiWrittenCommunications" />
      <link:presentationArc order="310" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiWrittenCommunications" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="loc_deiSolicitingMaterial" />
      <link:presentationArc order="320" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiSolicitingMaterial" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="loc_deiPreCommencementTenderOffer" />
      <link:presentationArc order="330" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiPreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="loc_deiPreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
      <link:presentationArc order="340" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiPreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurity12bTitle" />
      <link:presentationArc order="350" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurity12bTitle" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="loc_deiNoTradingSymbolFlag" />
      <link:presentationArc order="360" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiNoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="loc_deiTradingSymbol" />
      <link:presentationArc order="370" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiTradingSymbol" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurityExchangeName" />
      <link:presentationArc order="380" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurityExchangeName" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurity12gTitle" />
      <link:presentationArc order="390" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurity12gTitle" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurityReportingObligation" />
      <link:presentationArc order="400" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurityReportingObligation" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="loc_deiAnnualInformationForm" />
      <link:presentationArc order="410" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiAnnualInformationForm" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="loc_deiAuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" />
      <link:presentationArc order="420" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiAuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:presentationArc order="430" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:presentationArc order="440" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:presentationArc order="450" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityInteractiveDataCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="460" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityFilerCategory" />
      <link:presentationArc order="470" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityFilerCategory" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="loc_deiEntitySmallBusiness" />
      <link:presentationArc order="480" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntitySmallBusiness" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
      <link:presentationArc order="490" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityExTransitionPeriod" />
      <link:presentationArc order="500" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentAccountingStandard" />
      <link:presentationArc order="510" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiOtherReportingStandardItemNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="520" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiOtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityShellCompany" />
      <link:presentationArc order="530" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityShellCompany" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityPublicFloat" />
      <link:presentationArc order="540" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityPublicFloat" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="550" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:presentationArc order="560" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd#dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="570" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>tm2222221d2_ex99-1img001.jpg
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 tm2222221d2_ex99-1img001.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  @&!@<&!0@'!P<)"0@*#!0-# L+
M#!D2$P\4'1H?'AT:'!P@)"XG("(L(QP<*#<I+# Q-#0T'R<Y/3@R/"XS-#+_
MVP!# 0D)"0P+#!@-#1@R(1PA,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R
M,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C+_P  1" !5 ;$# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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M>E;>QEIMKYBYD=S15+2=4MM:TJWU&T;=!.NY2?R/ZU=K)IIV8PHHHI %%%%
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MOR*QP"?<USOA3Q+>ZW?:K97]I%;SV#JC"-MP)()H4&TY+H%SJ****D84444
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M#C\*Q/"_BK2X_B#KMVS2B+4&C6W;RC\W^%;WQ3UBTMO#LFF.9#=3@/&JH2"
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M4*/0#%+110 U(TCSL15SR=HQFE90RE6 (/4&EHH 0 *    .PI:** "BBB@
MH(!&",BBB@!JHJ+M10H] ,4ZBB@ H(!&",BBB@!J(L:[44*H[ 8%.(!&#R**
M* $5510JJ%4= !BN/\=:%KOB*W6PT^2U2R(5W,@._>">G/3&*[&BJA-PES(3
M5S)T&WU&'2X8M7%NUS%\JF%> H  Z]ZUJ**3=W<84444@"HYH8KF"2":-9(I
M%*NC#(8'J#4E% '@GCOX7W&BO)J&CH\]@26:(<M%_B*\V(*D@@@CJ#7V)7(>
M(/AKX=\0.9I+=K6X/66V(7/U&"/TKT:&.LN6I]YE*GV/FFBO5[_X(7Z2M]AU
M.*6/L)4VG\\UFK\&/$QD(:2R"?WO-)_3%=JQ5%_:(Y)'G5/CBDFD$<2,[GHJ
MC)->MZ;\#Y6DW:GJH6/^Y G)_$_X5Z)X>\#:#X:4&RM T_>>8[W/]!^ %95,
M=3BO=U8U3;. ^'_PM*M#J^OQX(P\5H?T+?X5ZT;R%'\OD8]N,58JF]@KSER5
MY&,XY SG&?J:\RI5=65YFR5MBY1116(PHHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "B
MBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH ***
M* "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH
M **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@
MHHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** /_
!V0$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>R1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.22.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139695371267872">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cover<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 01, 2022</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Aug.  01,  2022<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">1-11884<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">ROYAL CARIBBEAN CRUISES LTD.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0000884887<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">98-0081645<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">N0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">1050 Caribbean Way<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Miami<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">FL<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">33132<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">305<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">539-6000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common stock, par value $0.01 per share<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">RCL<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SolicitingMaterial</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:tradingSymbolItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_WrittenCommunications">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_WrittenCommunications</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>tm2222221d2_8k_htm.xml
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XML>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xbrl
  xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance"
  xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4"
  xmlns:iso4217="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217"
  xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase"
  xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
    <link:schemaRef xlink:href="rcl-20220801.xsd" xlink:type="simple"/>
    <context id="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000884887</identifier>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-08-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-08-01</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <unit id="USD">
        <measure>iso4217:USD</measure>
    </unit>
    <unit id="Shares">
        <measure>shares</measure>
    </unit>
    <unit id="USDPShares">
        <divide>
            <unitNumerator>
                <measure>iso4217:USD</measure>
            </unitNumerator>
            <unitDenominator>
                <measure>shares</measure>
            </unitDenominator>
        </divide>
    </unit>
    <dei:EntityCentralIndexKey contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">0000884887</dei:EntityCentralIndexKey>
    <dei:AmendmentFlag contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">false</dei:AmendmentFlag>
    <dei:DocumentType contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">8-K</dei:DocumentType>
    <dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">2022-08-01</dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate>
    <dei:EntityRegistrantName contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">ROYAL CARIBBEAN CRUISES LTD.</dei:EntityRegistrantName>
    <dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">N0</dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode>
    <dei:EntityFileNumber contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">1-11884</dei:EntityFileNumber>
    <dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">98-0081645</dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber>
    <dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1 contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">1050 Caribbean Way</dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1>
    <dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">Miami</dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown>
    <dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">FL</dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince>
    <dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">33132</dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode>
    <dei:CityAreaCode contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">305</dei:CityAreaCode>
    <dei:LocalPhoneNumber contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">539-6000</dei:LocalPhoneNumber>
    <dei:WrittenCommunications contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">false</dei:WrittenCommunications>
    <dei:SolicitingMaterial contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">false</dei:SolicitingMaterial>
    <dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">false</dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer>
    <dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">false</dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer>
    <dei:Security12bTitle contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">Common stock, par value $0.01 per share</dei:Security12bTitle>
    <dei:TradingSymbol contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">RCL</dei:TradingSymbol>
    <dei:SecurityExchangeName contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">NYSE</dei:SecurityExchangeName>
    <dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany contextRef="From2022-08-01to2022-08-01">false</dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany>
</xbrl>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EXCEL
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>Financial_Report.xlsx
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
begin 644 Financial_Report.xlsx
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M)N;$M)PF*.[N^?@-8:UX&@47:/KH>UK."10W] <50DZF&R6Q2:%&I-V\N>R
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M%@_&%Q 9Y=VI\0QKRTZ+Y2T].PP_/LG>V)+;.<V"3J9B+7D%=*RHC_#K3),
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MHAVE?QW']I#3Z:]C(K1Z6^CY<6A4"H[<8R6,<6*T_C6"R0_L?@!02P,$%
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M/UY_ 5!+ 0(4 Q0    (  ,_ 54'04UB@0   +$    0              "
M 0    !D;V-0<F]P<R]A<' N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @  S\!5>KQSBON
M*P(  !$              ( !KP   &1O8U!R;W!S+V-O<F4N>&UL4$L! A0#
M%     @  S\!59E<G",0!@  G"<  !,              ( !S $  'AL+W1H
M96UE+W1H96UE,2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  #/P%5R96/C4H$  ![$   &
M            @($-"   >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#$N>&UL4$L! A0#
M%     @  S\!59^@&_"Q @  X@P   T              ( !C0P  'AL+W-T
M>6QE<RYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  #/P%5EXJ[',     3 @  "P
M    @ %I#P  7W)E;',O+G)E;'-02P$"% ,4    "  #/P%5JL0B%C,!   B
M @  #P              @ %2$   >&PO=V]R:V)O;VLN>&UL4$L! A0#%
M  @  S\!520>FZ*M    ^ $  !H              ( !LA$  'AL+U]R96QS
M+W=O<FMB;V]K+GAM;"YR96QS4$L! A0#%     @  S\!5660>9(9 0  SP,
M !,              ( !EQ(  %M#;VYT96YT7U1Y<&5S72YX;6Q02P4&
/  D "0 ^ @  X1,

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>Show.js
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
// Edgar(tm) Renderer was created by staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.  Data and content created by government employees within the scope of their employment are not subject to domestic copyright protection. 17 U.S.C. 105.
var Show={};Show.LastAR=null,Show.showAR=function(a,r,w){if(Show.LastAR)Show.hideAR();var e=a;while(e&&e.nodeName!='TABLE')e=e.nextSibling;if(!e||e.nodeName!='TABLE'){var ref=((window)?w.document:document).getElementById(r);if(ref){e=ref.cloneNode(!0);
e.removeAttribute('id');a.parentNode.appendChild(e)}}
if(e)e.style.display='block';Show.LastAR=e};Show.hideAR=function(){Show.LastAR.style.display='none'};Show.toggleNext=function(a){var e=a;while(e.nodeName!='DIV')e=e.nextSibling;if(!e.style){}else if(!e.style.display){}else{var d,p_;if(e.style.display=='none'){d='block';p='-'}else{d='none';p='+'}
e.style.display=d;if(a.textContent){a.textContent=p+a.textContent.substring(1)}else{a.innerText=p+a.innerText.substring(1)}}}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>11
<FILENAME>report.css
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
/* Updated 2009-11-04 */
/* v2.2.0.24 */

/* DefRef Styles */
..report table.authRefData{
	background-color: #def;
	border: 2px solid #2F4497;
	font-size: 1em;
	position: absolute;
}

..report table.authRefData a {
	display: block;
	font-weight: bold;
}

..report table.authRefData p {
	margin-top: 0px;
}

..report table.authRefData .hide {
	background-color: #2F4497;
	padding: 1px 3px 0px 0px;
	text-align: right;
}

..report table.authRefData .hide a:hover {
	background-color: #2F4497;
}

..report table.authRefData .body {
	height: 150px;
	overflow: auto;
	width: 400px;
}

..report table.authRefData table{
	font-size: 1em;
}

/* Report Styles */
..pl a, .pl a:visited {
	color: black;
	text-decoration: none;
}

/* table */
..report {
	background-color: white;
	border: 2px solid #acf;
	clear: both;
	color: black;
	font: normal 8pt Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;
	margin-bottom: 2em;
}

..report hr {
	border: 1px solid #acf;
}

/* Top labels */
..report th {
	background-color: #acf;
	color: black;
	font-weight: bold;
	text-align: center;
}

..report th.void	{
	background-color: transparent;
	color: #000000;
	font: bold 10pt Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;
	text-align: left;
}

..report .pl {
	text-align: left;
	vertical-align: top;
	white-space: normal;
	width: 200px;
	white-space: normal; /* word-wrap: break-word; */
}

..report td.pl a.a {
	cursor: pointer;
	display: block;
	width: 200px;
	overflow: hidden;
}

..report td.pl div.a {
	width: 200px;
}

..report td.pl a:hover {
	background-color: #ffc;
}

/* Header rows... */
..report tr.rh {
	background-color: #acf;
	color: black;
	font-weight: bold;
}

/* Calendars... */
..report .rc {
	background-color: #f0f0f0;
}

/* Even rows... */
..report .re, .report .reu {
	background-color: #def;
}

..report .reu td {
	border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}

/* Odd rows... */
..report .ro, .report .rou {
	background-color: white;
}

..report .rou td {
	border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}

..report .rou table td, .report .reu table td {
	border-bottom: 0px solid black;
}

/* styles for footnote marker */
..report .fn {
	white-space: nowrap;
}

/* styles for numeric types */
..report .num, .report .nump {
	text-align: right;
	white-space: nowrap;
}

..report .nump {
	padding-left: 2em;
}

..report .nump {
	padding: 0px 0.4em 0px 2em;
}

/* styles for text types */
..report .text {
	text-align: left;
	white-space: normal;
}

..report .text .big {
	margin-bottom: 1em;
	width: 17em;
}

..report .text .more {
	display: none;
}

..report .text .note {
	font-style: italic;
	font-weight: bold;
}

..report .text .small {
	width: 10em;
}

..report sup {
	font-style: italic;
}

..report .outerFootnotes {
	font-size: 1em;
}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>12
<FILENAME>FilingSummary.xml
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XML>
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<FilingSummary>
  <Version>3.22.2</Version>
  <ProcessingTime/>
  <ReportFormat>html</ReportFormat>
  <ContextCount>1</ContextCount>
  <ElementCount>22</ElementCount>
  <EntityCount>1</EntityCount>
  <FootnotesReported>false</FootnotesReported>
  <SegmentCount>0</SegmentCount>
  <ScenarioCount>0</ScenarioCount>
  <TuplesReported>false</TuplesReported>
  <UnitCount>3</UnitCount>
  <MyReports>
    <Report instance="tm2222221d2_8k.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R1.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000001 - Document - Cover</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover</Role>
      <ShortName>Cover</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Cover</MenuCategory>
      <Position>1</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report>
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <LongName>All Reports</LongName>
      <ReportType>Book</ReportType>
      <ShortName>All Reports</ShortName>
    </Report>
  </MyReports>
  <InputFiles>
    <File doctype="8-K" original="tm2222221d2_8k.htm">tm2222221d2_8k.htm</File>
    <File>rcl-20220801.xsd</File>
    <File>rcl-20220801_lab.xml</File>
    <File>rcl-20220801_pre.xml</File>
    <File>tm2222221d2_ex99-1.htm</File>
  </InputFiles>
  <SupplementalFiles/>
  <BaseTaxonomies>
    <BaseTaxonomy items="22">http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4</BaseTaxonomy>
  </BaseTaxonomies>
  <HasPresentationLinkbase>true</HasPresentationLinkbase>
  <HasCalculationLinkbase>false</HasCalculationLinkbase>
</FilingSummary>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>JSON
<SEQUENCE>14
<FILENAME>MetaLinks.json
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
{
 "instance": {
  "tm2222221d2_8k.htm": {
   "axisCustom": 0,
   "axisStandard": 0,
   "contextCount": 1,
   "dts": {
    "inline": {
     "local": [
      "tm2222221d2_8k.htm"
     ]
    },
    "labelLink": {
     "local": [
      "rcl-20220801_lab.xml"
     ]
    },
    "presentationLink": {
     "local": [
      "rcl-20220801_pre.xml"
     ]
    },
    "schema": {
     "local": [
      "rcl-20220801.xsd"
     ],
     "remote": [
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xl-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xlink-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2006/ref-2006-02-27.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/net-2009-12-16.xsd",
      "https://www.xbrl.org/2020/extensible-enumerations-2.0.xsd",
      "https://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2020-01-21/types.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2021/elts/srt-2021-01-31.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2021/elts/srt-roles-2021-01-31.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2021/elts/srt-types-2021-01-31.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-gaap-2021-01-31.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-roles-2021-01-31.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2021/elts/us-types-2021-01-31.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2021/country-2021.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4/dei-2021q4.xsd"
     ]
    }
   },
   "elementCount": 59,
   "entityCount": 1,
   "hidden": {
    "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4": 2,
    "total": 2
   },
   "keyCustom": 0,
   "keyStandard": 22,
   "memberCustom": 0,
   "memberStandard": 0,
   "nsprefix": "rcl",
   "nsuri": "http://royalcaribbean.com/20220801",
   "report": {
    "R1": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "b",
       "span",
       "p",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "tm2222221d2_8k.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-08-01to2022-08-01",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "dei:DocumentType",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "document",
     "isDefault": "true",
     "longName": "00000001 - Document - Cover",
     "role": "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover",
     "shortName": "Cover",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "b",
       "span",
       "p",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "tm2222221d2_8k.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-08-01to2022-08-01",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "dei:DocumentType",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    }
   },
   "segmentCount": 0,
   "tag": {
    "dei_AmendmentDescription": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Description of changes contained within amended document.",
        "label": "Amendment Description"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AmendmentDescription",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "dei_AmendmentFlag": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.",
        "label": "Amendment Flag"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AmendmentFlag",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_AnnualInformationForm": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r14"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag with value true on a form if it is an annual report containing an annual information form.",
        "label": "Annual Information Form"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AnnualInformationForm",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r14"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag with value true on a form if it is an annual report containing audited financial statements.",
        "label": "Audited Annual Financial Statements"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_CityAreaCode": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Area code of city",
        "label": "City Area Code"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CityAreaCode",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_CountryRegion": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Region code of country",
        "label": "Country Region"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CountryRegion",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_CoverAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Cover page.",
        "label": "Cover [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CoverAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.",
        "label": "Current Fiscal Year End Date"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CurrentFiscalYearEndDate",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "gMonthDayItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentAccountingStandard": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r13"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing This can either be 'U.S. GAAP', 'International Financial Reporting Standards', or 'Other'.",
        "label": "Document Accounting Standard"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentAccountingStandard",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "accountingStandardItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentAnnualReport": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r11",
      "r13",
      "r14"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as an annual report.",
        "label": "Document Annual Report"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentAnnualReport",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Fiscal period values are FY, Q1, Q2, and Q3.  1st, 2nd and 3rd quarter 10-Q or 10-QT statements have value Q1, Q2, and Q3 respectively, with 10-K, 10-KT or other fiscal year statements having FY.",
        "label": "Document Fiscal Period Focus"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "fiscalPeriodItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "This is focus fiscal year of the document report in YYYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.",
        "label": "Document Fiscal Year Focus"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentFiscalYearFocus",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "gYearItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.",
        "label": "Document Period End Date"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentPeriodEndDate",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "dateItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The start date of the period covered in the document, in YYYY-MM-DD format.",
        "label": "Document Period Start Date"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentPeriodStartDate",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "dateItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r12"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as an quarterly report.",
        "label": "Document Quarterly Report"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentQuarterlyReport",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r0"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as a registration statement.",
        "label": "Document Registration Statement"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentRegistrationStatement",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r13"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Date of event requiring a shell company report.",
        "label": "Document Shell Company Event Date"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentShellCompanyEventDate",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "dateItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r13"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true for a Shell Company Report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Document Shell Company Report"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentShellCompanyReport",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentTransitionReport": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r15"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as a transition report.",
        "label": "Document Transition Report"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentTransitionReport",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentType": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.",
        "label": "Document Type"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "submissionTypeItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r3"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Documents incorporated by reference.",
        "label": "Documents Incorporated by Reference [Text Block]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name",
        "label": "Entity Address, Address Line One"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressAddressLine1",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number",
        "label": "Entity Address, Address Line Two"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressAddressLine2",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Address Line 3 such as an Office Park",
        "label": "Entity Address, Address Line Three"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressAddressLine3",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Name of the City or Town",
        "label": "Entity Address, City or Town"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressCityOrTown",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressCountry": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.",
        "label": "Entity Address, Country"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressCountry",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "countryCodeItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Code for the postal or zip code",
        "label": "Entity Address, Postal Zip Code"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressPostalZipCode",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Name of the state or province.",
        "label": "Entity Address, State or Province"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressStateOrProvince",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stateOrProvinceItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r6"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "For registrants involved in bankruptcy proceedings during the preceding five years, the value Yes indicates that the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court; the value No indicates the registrant has not.  Registrants not involved in bankruptcy proceedings during the preceding five years should not report this element.",
        "label": "Entity Bankruptcy Proceedings, Reporting Current"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityCentralIndexKey": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r2"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.",
        "label": "Entity Central Index Key"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityCentralIndexKey",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "centralIndexKeyItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument.",
        "label": "Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "sharesItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.",
        "label": "Entity Current Reporting Status"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityCurrentReportingStatus",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "yesNoItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r2"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.",
        "label": "Entity Emerging Growth Company"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityEmergingGrowthCompany",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r19"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate if an emerging growth company has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards.",
        "label": "Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityExTransitionPeriod",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityFileNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.",
        "label": "Entity File Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityFileNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "fileNumberItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityFilerCategory": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r2"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: Large Accelerated Filer, Accelerated Filer, Non-accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.",
        "label": "Entity Filer Category"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityFilerCategory",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "filerCategoryItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.",
        "label": "Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "edgarStateCountryItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r16"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).",
        "label": "Entity Interactive Data Current"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityInteractiveDataCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "yesNoItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r14"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Primary Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Number for the Entity.",
        "label": "Entity Primary SIC Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityPrimarySicNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "sicNumberItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityPublicFloat": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter.",
        "label": "Entity Public Float"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityPublicFloat",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityRegistrantName": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r2"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.",
        "label": "Entity Registrant Name"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityRegistrantName",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityShellCompany": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r2"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Entity Shell Company"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityShellCompany",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntitySmallBusiness": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r2"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicates that the company is a Smaller Reporting Company (SRC).",
        "label": "Entity Small Business"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntitySmallBusiness",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r2"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.",
        "label": "Entity Tax Identification Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityTaxIdentificationNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "employerIdItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.",
        "label": "Entity Voluntary Filers"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityVoluntaryFilers",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "yesNoItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r17"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Is used on Form Type: 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, 20-F, 6-K, 10-K/A, 10-Q/A, 20-F/A, 6-K/A, N-CSR, N-Q, N-1A.",
        "label": "Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "yesNoItemType"
    },
    "dei_Extension": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Extension number for local phone number.",
        "label": "Extension"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "Extension",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_LocalPhoneNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Local phone number for entity.",
        "label": "Local Phone Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LocalPhoneNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a security having no trading symbol.",
        "label": "No Trading Symbol Flag"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "NoTradingSymbolFlag",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "trueItemType"
    },
    "dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r13"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "\"Item 17\" or \"Item 18\" specified when the basis of accounting is neither US GAAP nor IFRS.",
        "label": "Other Reporting Standard Item Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OtherReportingStandardItemNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "otherReportingStandardItemNumberItemType"
    },
    "dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r7"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r8"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Pre-commencement Tender Offer"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PreCommencementTenderOffer",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_Security12bTitle": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r1"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Title of a 12(b) registered security.",
        "label": "Title of 12(b) Security"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "Security12bTitle",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "securityTitleItemType"
    },
    "dei_Security12gTitle": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r5"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Title of a 12(g) registered security.",
        "label": "Title of 12(g) Security"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "Security12gTitle",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "securityTitleItemType"
    },
    "dei_SecurityExchangeName": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r4"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.",
        "label": "Security Exchange Name"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SecurityExchangeName",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "edgarExchangeCodeItemType"
    },
    "dei_SecurityReportingObligation": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r9"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "15(d), indicating whether the security has a reporting obligation under that section of the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Security Reporting Obligation"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SecurityReportingObligation",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "securityReportingObligationItemType"
    },
    "dei_SolicitingMaterial": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r10"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Soliciting Material"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SolicitingMaterial",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_TradingSymbol": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.",
        "label": "Trading Symbol"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "TradingSymbol",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "tradingSymbolItemType"
    },
    "dei_WrittenCommunications": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r18"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.",
        "label": "Written Communications"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "WrittenCommunications",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021q4",
     "presentation": [
      "http://royalcaribbean.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    }
   },
   "unitCount": 3
  }
 },
 "std_ref": {
  "r0": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12"
  },
  "r1": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "b"
  },
  "r10": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "14a",
   "Subsection": "12"
  },
  "r11": {
   "Name": "Form 10-K",
   "Number": "249",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "310"
  },
  "r12": {
   "Name": "Form 10-Q",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "308",
   "Subsection": "a"
  },
  "r13": {
   "Name": "Form 20-F",
   "Number": "249",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "220",
   "Subsection": "f"
  },
  "r14": {
   "Name": "Form 40-F",
   "Number": "249",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "240",
   "Subsection": "f"
  },
  "r15": {
   "Name": "Forms 10-K, 10-Q, 20-F",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "13",
   "Subsection": "a-1"
  },
  "r16": {
   "Name": "Regulation S-T",
   "Number": "232",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "405"
  },
  "r17": {
   "Name": "Securities Act",
   "Number": "230",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "405"
  },
  "r18": {
   "Name": "Securities Act",
   "Number": "230",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "425"
  },
  "r19": {
   "Name": "Securities Act",
   "Number": "7A",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "B",
   "Subsection": "2"
  },
  "r2": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "b-2"
  },
  "r3": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "b-23"
  },
  "r4": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "d1-1"
  },
  "r5": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "g"
  },
  "r6": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12, 13, 15d"
  },
  "r7": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "13e",
   "Subsection": "4c"
  },
  "r8": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "14d",
   "Subsection": "2b"
  },
  "r9": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "15",
   "Subsection": "d"
  }
 },
 "version": "2.1"
}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>ZIP
<SEQUENCE>15
<FILENAME>0001104659-22-084455-xbrl.zip
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
begin 644 0001104659-22-084455-xbrl.zip
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M6?F!V/^!OVB.ZM^)31-YO37:;JYIEK\!4$L#!!0    (  ,_ 55MA[#=_PH
M &R'   4    <F-L+3(P,C(P.# Q7VQA8BYX;6S-G5]3Z[@9QN\[T^^@IC?M
MS DY@;8SL(?=X>3 3F99H"3G;-N=SHYBB^#!D:CL0/+M*]F68TMZ;4.GDKB
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MH1_*9UH0DW.#B@R0S,$;=1=Q+ Y65OVY3BB9@L? JG5+6(?=-E<684 TP>X
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M04/EYOL-_*WGMUVE2725,@Q?A6EI'*_B9]K3%O [" *BP'0%+=M7"%&A],;
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M?=(7[C@8H#_B8;J*^L1B/>ZHFET5P9>WHBS63/BN;JG4R"M<_LZ!C.)E9TS
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M))!3%O/WJZ0N%A;AT2GI,>9+MF$3CSD@_QBO( :.?A&'#"C\T!RDUNR#I Q
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MD3F0D(IH&(A)T#PLFM Q&#\<L,."VP&&8S%^98.9J*O]U,:;RGIL.9[>O5H
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M;PRM-(7;\92(5YDI#.48FR8=[)4N<'_9=)&!L;(3#/)W.7U$-B"K20VK'#6
M>*HRAU47=,I4RF7+-?E\C$UH\LDD$0:MO(V>@QIE0&,065*S/)?%3T6S9S:G
M/:*<Z(RM)]14,;9DAU%XRFHEN@1=9:;=H#NS;TF4D88TNUU0/KGKP%43O(#6
MXRFG:KTI]5J,I:> S5PRP%32R; C3HD7G/<5_8H%DBZ7K*\-W]; )GC'6D(
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MAH.>IE(TCE'$5?#64\&7+68*MZ9O- A,7!O:D6++71UTG*K,L[]21"7'E:,
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MZ8\CR5]+HC^J]#]02P$"% ,4    "  #/P%5?UTQ>D$#   $#   $
M        @ $     <F-L+3(P,C(P.# Q+GAS9%!+ 0(4 Q0    (  ,_ 55M
MA[#=_PH  &R'   4              "  6\#  !R8VPM,C R,C X,#%?;&%B
M+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    (  ,_ 54Z4MLX6 <  ,Q8   4              "
M : .  !R8VPM,C R,C X,#%?<')E+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    (  ,_ 55AD% +
M[1T  #>0   2              "  2H6  !T;3(R,C(R,C%D,E\X:RYH=&U0
M2P$"% ,4    "  #/P%5XA"QX/\0  !;20  %@              @ %'-
L=&TR,C(R,C(Q9#)?97@Y.2TQ+FAT;5!+!08     !0 % $8!  !Z10     !

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
