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Financial Instruments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Fair Value of Derivatives Instruments

Derivative instruments were recorded at fair value in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 as follows:

 

                                                                           
     June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  
     Asset      Liability      Asset      Liability  
     Derivatives      Derivatives      Derivatives      Derivatives  
     (in millions)  

Derivatives designated as
hedging instruments:

           

Currency exchange contracts

   $ 5       $ 3       $ 3       $ 11   

Commodity contracts

     8         18         2         3   

Interest rate contracts

     98                 209           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 111       $ 21       $ 214       $ 14   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivatives not designated as
hedging instruments:

           

Currency exchange contracts

   $ 29       $ 56       $ 84       $ 8   

Commodity contracts

     94         68         60         51   

Interest rate contracts

     60         35         64         38   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 183       $ 159       $ 208       $ 97   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fair value

   $ 294       $ 180       $ 422       $ 111   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Notional Values of Derivative Instruments

The net notional values of our derivative instruments as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were:

 

                                     
     Notional Amount  
     June 30,      December 31,  
     2014      2013  
     (in millions)  

Currency exchange contracts:

     

Intercompany loans and forecasted interest payments

   $ 6,037       $ 4,369   

Forecasted transactions

     7,533         2,565   

Commodity contracts

     802         805   

Interest rate contracts

     4,041         2,273   

Net investment hedge – euro notes

     4,450         4,466   

Net investment hedge – pound sterling notes

     1,112         1,076   
Hedges of Net Investments in International Operations

Hedges of Net Investments in International Operations:

After-tax gains / (losses) related to hedges of net investments in international operations in the form of euro and pound sterling-denominated debt were:

     For the Three Months Ended     For the Six Months Ended     Location of
Gain / (Loss)

Recognized  in
AOCI
     June 30,     June 30,    
     2014     2013     2014     2013    
     (in millions)      

Euro notes

   $ 5      $ (10   $      $ 10      Currency Translation

Pound sterling notes

     (19     (1     (23     43      Adjustment
Derivative
 
Schedule of Derivative Instruments Fair Value and Measurement Inputs

The fair values (asset / (liability)) of our derivative instruments at June 30, 2014 were determined using:

 

                                                                           
           Quoted Prices in               
           Active Markets      Significant     Significant  
     Total     for Identical      Other Observable     Unobservable  
     Fair Value of Net     Assets      Inputs     Inputs  
     Asset / (Liability)     (Level 1)      (Level 2)     (Level 3)  
     (in millions)  

Currency exchange contracts

   $ (25   $       $ (25   $   

Commodity contracts

     16        1         15          

Interest rate contracts

     123                123          
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total derivatives

   $ 114      $ 1       $ 113      $   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The fair values (asset / (liability)) of our derivative instruments at December 31, 2013 were determined using:

 

                                                                           
            Quoted Prices in               
            Active Markets     Significant      Significant  
     Total      for Identical     Other Observable      Unobservable  
     Fair Value of Net      Assets     Inputs      Inputs  
     Asset / (Liability)      (Level 1)     (Level 2)      (Level 3)  
     (in millions)  

Currency exchange contracts

   $ 68       $      $ 68       $   

Commodity contracts

     8         (4     12           

Interest rate contracts

     235                235           
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total derivatives

   $ 311       $ (4   $ 315       $   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
Cash Flow Hedges
 
Schedule of Cash Flow Hedges Effect on Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Taxes

Cash flow hedge activity, net of taxes, within accumulated other comprehensive earnings / (losses) included:

 

                                                                           
    For the Three Months Ended     For the Six Months Ended  
  June 30,     June 30,  
    2014     2013     2014     2013  
    (in millions)  

Accumulated gain / (loss) at beginning of period

  $ 82      $      $ 117      $ (38

Transfer of realized losses / (gains) in fair value
to earnings

    (2     15        (3     32   

Unrealized gain / (loss) in fair value

    (36     57        (70     78   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated gain / (loss) at end of period

  $ 44      $ 72      $ 44      $ 72   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Schedule of Effects of Derivative Instruments

After-tax gains / (losses) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive earnings / (losses) into net earnings were:

 

                                                                           
     For the Three Months Ended     For the Six Months Ended  
   June 30,     June 30,  
     2014     2013     2014     2013  
     (in millions)  

Currency exchange contracts – forecasted transactions

   $ (2   $ (4   $ (4   $ (12

Commodity contracts

     4        (10     9        (19

Interest rate contracts

            (1     (2     (1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2      $ (15   $ 3      $ (32
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

After-tax gains / (losses) recognized in other comprehensive earnings / (losses) were:

 

                                                                           
     For the Three Months Ended     For the Six Months Ended  
   June 30,     June 30,  
     2014     2013     2014     2013  
     (in millions)  

Currency exchange contracts – forecasted transactions

   $ 5      $ (2   $ 7      $ 4   

Commodity contracts

     (8     (4     3        (8

Interest rate contracts

     (33     63        (80     82   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ (36   $ 57      $ (70   $ 78   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Fair Value Hedges
 
Schedule of Effects of Derivative Instruments

Fair Value Hedges:

Pre-tax gains / (losses) due to changes in fair value of our interest rate swaps and related hedged long-term debt were recorded in interest and other expense, net:

 

                                     
     For the Three and Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2014     2013  
     (in millions)  

Derivatives

   $ 14      $   

Borrowings

     (14       
Economic Hedging
 
Schedule of Effects of Derivative Instruments

Pre-tax gains / (losses) recorded in net earnings for economic hedges which are not designated as hedging instruments were:

 

                                                                                              
                             Location of
     For the Three Months Ended     For the Six Months Ended     Gain / (Loss)
     June 30,     June 30,     Recognized
     2014     2013     2014     2013     in Earnings
     (in millions)      

Currency exchange contracts:

          

Intercompany loans and forecasted interest payments

   $ 3      $ (17   $ 1      $ 3      Interest expense

Forecasted purchases

     (30     38        (40     26      Cost of sales

Forecasted transactions

     (9            (14          Interest expense

Forecasted transactions

     (2     4        (3     3      Selling, general and
administrative
expenses

Interest rate contracts

     1               1        (2   Interest expense

Commodity contracts

     32        17        70        34      Cost of sales
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total

   $ (5   $ 42      $ 15      $ 64