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Equity Method Investments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Equity Method Investments Note 6. Equity Method Investments

Our investments accounted for under the equity method of accounting totaled $7,006 million as of September 30, 2018 and $6,193 million as of December 31, 2017. Our largest investments are in Jacobs Douwe Egberts (“JDE”) and Keurig Dr Pepper Inc. (NYSE: "KDP”).

JDE:
As of September 30, 2018, we held a 26.5% voting interest, a 26.4% ownership interest and a 26.3% profit and dividend sharing interest in JDE. We recorded JDE equity earnings of $38 million in the third quarter of 2018 and $50 million in the third quarter of 2017 and $126 million in the first nine months of 2018 and $88 million in the first nine months of 2017. We also recorded $73 million of cash dividends received during the first quarter of 2018 and $49 million of cash dividends received during the first quarter of 2017.

Keurig Dr Pepper Transaction:
On July 9, 2018, Keurig Green Mountain, Inc. ("Keurig") closed on its definitive merger agreement with Dr Pepper Snapple Group, Inc., and formed KDP, a publicly traded company. Following the close of the transaction, our 24.2% investment in Keurig together with our shareholder loan receivable became a 13.8% investment in KDP. During the third quarter of 2018, we recorded a preliminary pre-tax gain of $757 million reported as a gain on equity method transaction and $184 million of deferred tax expense reported in the provision for income taxes (or $573 million after-tax gain) related to the change in our ownership interest while KDP finalizes the valuation for the transaction. We hold two director positions on the KDP board as well as additional governance rights. As we continue to have significant influence, we continue to account for our investment in KDP under the equity method, resulting in recognizing our share of their earnings within our earnings and our share of their dividends within our cash flows. In connection with this transaction, we changed our accounting principle to reflect our share of Keurig's historical and KDP's ongoing earnings on a one-quarter lag basis while we continue to record dividends when cash is received. We determined a lag was preferable as it enables us to continue to report our quarterly and annual results on a timely basis and to record our share of KDP’s ongoing results once KDP has publicly reported its results. This change in accounting principle was applied retrospectively to all periods. While our operating income did not change, equity method investment net earnings, net earnings and earnings per share have been adjusted to reflect the lag across all reported periods. The following tables show the primary line items on the condensed consolidated
statements of earnings and comprehensive earnings and the condensed consolidated balance sheet that changed as a result of the lag. The condensed consolidated statements of cash flow and equity were also updated to reflect these changes.
 
For the Three Months Ended
September 30, 2017
 
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2017
 
As Reported
 
As Adjusted
 
As Reported
 
As Adjusted
 
(in millions)
Statements of Earnings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity method investment net earnings
$
103

 
$
92

 
$
236

 
$
249

Net earnings
993

 
982

 
2,126

 
2,139

Net earnings attributable to
   Mondelēz International
992

 
981

 
2,120

 
2,133

Earnings per share attributable to
   Mondelēz International:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic EPS
$
0.66

 
$
0.65

 
$
1.40

 
$
1.41

Diluted EPS
$
0.65

 
$
0.64

 
$
1.38

 
$
1.39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statements of Other Comprehensive Earnings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Currency translation adjustment
$
337

 
$
325

 
$
1,260

 
$
1,242

Total other comprehensive earnings / (losses)
308

 
296

 
1,229

 
1,211

Comprehensive earnings attributable to
   Mondelēz International
1,292

 
1,269

 
3,325

 
3,320

 
As of December 31, 2017
 
As Reported
 
As Adjusted
 
(in millions)
Balance Sheet
 
 
 
Equity method investments
$
6,345

 
$
6,193

Deferred income taxes
3,376

 
3,341

Retained earnings
22,749

 
22,631

Accumulated other comprehensive losses
(9,998
)
 
(9,997
)
Total Mondelēz International shareholders' equity
26,111

 
25,994

Total equity
26,191

 
26,074



As of September 30, 2018, we continue to hold a 13.8% ownership interest in KDP. Our ownership interest in KDP may change over time due to stock-based compensation arrangements and other transactions by KDP. We recorded equity earnings of $21 million in the third quarter of 2018 and equity earnings, shareholder loan interest and cash dividends of $14 million, $6 million and $5 million in the third quarter of 2017. We recorded equity earnings, shareholder loan interest and cash dividends of $191 million, $12 million and $5 million in the first nine months of 2018 and $67 million, $18 million and $11 million in the first nine months of 2017.