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Employee benefits (Details 8) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended
--- | ---
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Present value of obligations at the beginning of the year | $ 23,805 | $ 20,447
Recognized in the Statement of Income | 3,049 | 2,397
Interest expense | 2,882 | 2,268
Service cost | 167 | 129
Recognized in Equity - other comprehensive income | 3,986 | 1,446
Remeasurement: Experience (gains) / losses | (465) | 1,872
Remeasurement: (gains) / losses - demographic assumptions | 1,135 | (15)
Remeasurement: (gains) / losses - financial assumptions | 3,316 | (411)
Others | (74) | (485)
Benefits paid, net of assisted contributions | (2,052) | (1,923)
Contributions paid by participants | 40 | 29
Others |  | (8)
Translation Adjustment | 1,938 | 1,417
Present value of obligations at the end of the year | 30,766 | 23,805
Pension Plans PPSP-R [member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Present value of obligations at the beginning of the year | 12,771 | 11,481
Recognized in the Statement of Income | 1,559 | 1,277
Interest expense | 1,548 | 1,267
Service cost | 11 | 10
Recognized in Equity - other comprehensive income | 737 | 281
Remeasurement: Experience (gains) / losses | (318) | 1,367
Remeasurement: (gains) / losses - demographic assumptions | 929 |
Remeasurement: (gains) / losses - financial assumptions | 126 | (1,086)
Others | (126) | (268)
Benefits paid, net of assisted contributions | (1,165) | (1,088)
Contributions paid by participants | 25 | 23
Others |  |
Translation Adjustment | 1,014 | 797
Present value of obligations at the end of the year | 14,941 | 12,771
Pension Plans PPSP-NR [member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Present value of obligations at the beginning of the year | 4,119 | 3,485
Recognized in the Statement of Income | 496 | 382
Interest expense | 494 | 381
Service cost | 2 | 1
Recognized in Equity - other comprehensive income | 274 | 380
Remeasurement: Experience (gains) / losses | (107) | 687
Remeasurement: (gains) / losses - demographic assumptions | 80 | 4
Remeasurement: (gains) / losses - financial assumptions | 301 | (311)
Others | (83) | (128)
Benefits paid, net of assisted contributions | (413) | (379)
Contributions paid by participants | 6 | 6
Others |  |
Translation Adjustment | 324 | 245
Present value of obligations at the end of the year | 4,806 | 4,119
Pension Plans Petros 2 [member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Present value of obligations at the beginning of the year | 1,102 | 987
Recognized in the Statement of Income | 141 | 129
Interest expense | 131 | 116
Service cost | 10 | 13
Recognized in Equity - other comprehensive income | 73 | (6)
Remeasurement: Experience (gains) / losses | (94) | 95
Remeasurement: (gains) / losses - demographic assumptions | (1) | 6
Remeasurement: (gains) / losses - financial assumptions | 168 | (107)
Others | 41 | (8)
Benefits paid, net of assisted contributions | (61) | (72)
Contributions paid by participants | 9 |
Others |  | 1
Translation Adjustment | 93 | 63
Present value of obligations at the end of the year | 1,357 | 1,102
Health Care Plan Saude Petrobras [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Present value of obligations at the beginning of the year | 5,813 | 4,485
Recognized in the Statement of Income | 853 | 609
Interest expense | 709 | 504
Service cost | 144 | 105
Recognized in Equity - other comprehensive income | 2,902 | 791
Remeasurement: Experience (gains) / losses | 54 | (277)
Remeasurement: (gains) / losses - demographic assumptions | 127 | (25)
Remeasurement: (gains) / losses - financial assumptions | 2,721 | 1,093
Others | 94 | (72)
Benefits paid, net of assisted contributions | (413) | (384)
Contributions paid by participants |  |
Others |  |
Translation Adjustment | 507 | 312
Present value of obligations at the end of the year | 9,662 | 5,813
Other plans [member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Present value of obligations at the beginning of the year |  | 9
Recognized in the Statement of Income |  |
Interest expense |  |
Service cost |  |
Recognized in Equity - other comprehensive income |  |
Remeasurement: Experience (gains) / losses |  |
Remeasurement: (gains) / losses - demographic assumptions |  |
Remeasurement: (gains) / losses - financial assumptions |  |
Others |  | (9)
Benefits paid, net of assisted contributions |  |
Contributions paid by participants |  |
Others |  | (9)
Translation Adjustment |  |
Present value of obligations at the end of the year |  |

X
- Definition The decrease (increase) in a net defined benefit liability (asset) resulting from actuarial gains (losses) arising from changes in demographic assumptions that result in remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability (asset). Demographic assumptions deal with matters such as: (a) mortality; (b) rates of employee turnover, disability and early retirement; (c) the proportion of plan members with dependants who will be eligible for benefits; (d) the proportion of plan members who will select each form of payment option available under the plan terms; and (e) claim rates under medical plans. [Refer: Net defined benefit liability (asset)] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 19 -IssueDate 2023-01-01 -Paragraph 141 -Subparagraph c -Clause ii -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=19&code=ifrs-tx-2023-en-r&anchor=para_141_c_ii&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2023-03-23 + Details
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X
- Definition The decrease (increase) in a net defined benefit liability (asset) resulting from actuarial gains (losses) arising from changes in financial assumptions that result in remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability (asset). Financial assumptions deal with items such as: (a) the discount rate; (b) benefit levels, excluding any cost of the benefits to be met by employees, and future salary; (c) in the case of medical benefits, future medical costs, including claim handling costs (ie the costs that will be incurred in processing and resolving claims, including legal and adjuster's fees); and (d) taxes payable by the plan on contributions relating to service before the reporting date or on benefits resulting from that service. [Refer: Net defined benefit liability (asset)] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 19 -IssueDate 2023-01-01 -Paragraph 141 -Subparagraph c -Clause iii -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=19&code=ifrs-tx-2023-en-r&anchor=para_141_c_iii&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2023-03-23 + Details
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- Definition The increase (decrease) in reimbursement rights related to defined benefit obligation, resulting from the remeasurement of reimbursement rights. [Refer: Reimbursement rights related to defined benefit obligation, at fair value] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 19 -IssueDate 2023-01-01 -Paragraph 141 -Subparagraph c -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=19&code=ifrs-tx-2023-en-r&anchor=para_141_c&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2023-03-23 + Details
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- Definition The increase (decrease) in the net defined benefit liability (asset) resulting from the passage of time. [Refer: Interest expense; Net defined benefit liability (asset)] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 19 -IssueDate 2023-01-01 -Paragraph 141 -Subparagraph b -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=19&code=ifrs-tx-2023-en-r&anchor=para_141_b&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2023-03-23 + Details
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- Definition The amount of deficit or surplus in a defined benefit plan, adjusted for any effect of limiting a net defined benefit asset to the asset ceiling. [Refer: Defined benefit plans [member]] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 19 -IssueDate 2023-01-01 -Paragraph 140 -Subparagraph a -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=19&code=ifrs-tx-2023-en-r&anchor=para_140_a&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2023-03-23 + Details
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