<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001104659-20-075300.txt : 20200619
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<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20200619170042
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001104659-20-075300
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		13
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20200615
ITEM INFORMATION:		Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
ITEM INFORMATION:		Regulation FD Disclosure
FILED AS OF DATE:		20200619
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20200619

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			Howmet Aerospace Inc.
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000004281
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	ROLLING DRAWING & EXTRUDING OF NONFERROUS METALS [3350]
		IRS NUMBER:				250317820
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-03610
		FILM NUMBER:		20976369

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		201 ISABELLA STREET
		STREET 2:		SUITE 200
		CITY:			PITTSBURGH
		STATE:			PA
		ZIP:			15212-5872
		BUSINESS PHONE:		(412) 553-1940

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		201 ISABELLA STREET
		CITY:			PITTSBURGH
		STATE:			PA
		ZIP:			15212-5872

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	Arconic Inc.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20161101

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	ALCOA INC.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20141003

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	ALCOA INC
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19990105
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<p style="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>UNITED STATES</b></p>

<p style="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Washington, D. C. 20549</b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">__________________&#160;</p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>FORM <span id="xdx_90F_edei--DocumentType_c20200614__20200615_zMCL93EIZvjd"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-06-14to2020-06-15" name="dei:DocumentType">8-K</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">__________________</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="text-transform: uppercase"><b>CURRENT
REPORT</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="text-transform: uppercase"><b>Pursuant
to Section&#160;13 or 15(</b></span><b>d<span style="text-transform: uppercase">)&#160;of the</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="text-transform: uppercase"><b>Securities
Exchange Act of 1934</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Date of Report (Date of earliest
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">__________________</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Exact name of registrant as specified in
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;__________________</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; background-color: white"><b>Office of Investor
Relations 412-553-1950</b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; background-color: white">(Registrant&#8217;s
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; background-color: white">(Former Name or
Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)</p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;__________________&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Check the appropriate box below if the Form&#160;8-K filing
is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
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</td>
</tr></table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
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</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>
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</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>
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the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))</p>


</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">Securities registered pursuant to
Section 12(b) of the Act:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

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    <td style="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="xdx_900_edei--SecurityExchangeName_c20200614__20200615__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zaytBKkf7EBi"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-06-142020-06-15_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt-sec:exchnameen" name="dei:SecurityExchangeName">New York Stock Exchange</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><b><span id="xdx_90F_edei--Security12bTitle_c20200614__20200615__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--PreferredClassAMember_zZ1agVmpLAef" style="font-size: 10pt"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-06-142020-06-15_us-gaap_PreferredClassAMember" name="dei:Security12bTitle">$3.75 Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $100 per share</ix:nonNumeric></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt"></span></b></td>
    <td style="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-top: 1pt; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="xdx_905_edei--TradingSymbol_c20200614__20200615__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__us-gaap--PreferredClassAMember_zS24IPM3PgL5"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-06-142020-06-15_us-gaap_PreferredClassAMember" name="dei:TradingSymbol">HWM PR</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></td>
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</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging
growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR &#167;230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (17 CFR &#167;240.12b-2).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 4in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 1in 0pt 0; text-align: left">Emerging growth company <span style="font-family: Wingdings"><span id="xdx_908_edei--EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_c20200614__20200615_zF3RHmIGTBn8"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-06-14to2020-06-15" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 4in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the
registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards
provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.&#9;<span style="font-family: Wingdings">&#168;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; display: none; visibility: hidden">
<tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; display: none; visibility: hidden">
    <td style="width: 100%; display: none; visibility: hidden"><span id="xdx_91F_eus-gaap--PreferredClassAMember_zmkypZ3uWDMa" style="display: none; visibility: hidden">Preferred Stock</span></td></tr>
</table>

<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></p>

<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></p>

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<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></p>

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    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <div style="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 16.75pt 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 1in"><b>Item 5.07.</b></td><td><b>Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.</b></td></tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The 2020 annual meeting of shareholders (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Annual
Meeting</span>&#8221;) of Howmet Aerospace Inc. (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Company</span>&#8221; or &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Howmet Aerospace</span>&#8221;) was held
on June 15, 2020. Set forth below are the results for each of the matters submitted to a vote of the shareholders at the Annual
Meeting. As of the close of business on April 27, 2020, the record date for the Annual Meeting, there were 436,103,413 shares of
common stock outstanding and entitled to vote. Of this amount, 366,503,200 shares of common stock were represented in person or
by proxy at the Annual Meeting.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Item 1.</span> The 10 director nominees named in
the 2020 Proxy Statement for election to the Company&#8217;s Board of Directors were elected, each for a one-year term expiring
on the date of the Company&#8217;s 2021 annual meeting of shareholders, based on the following votes:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.5pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 90%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.5in">
<tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 28%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Nominee</span></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 18%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">&#160;For</span></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 18%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Against</span></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 18%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Abstain</span></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 18%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Broker Non-Votes</span></span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">James F. Albaugh</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">320,655,530</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,699,781</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">576,710</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">41,571,179</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amy E. Alving</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">321,138,175</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,219,309</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">574,537</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">41,571,179</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Joseph S. Cantie</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">316,720,983</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,593,346</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">617,692</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">41,571,179</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Robert F. Leduc</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">315,690,589</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,512,842</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">728,590</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">41,571,179</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">David J. Miller</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">321,266,721</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,938,357</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">726,943</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">41,571,179</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Jody G. Miller</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">322,811,068</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,554,032</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">566,921</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">41,571,179</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Tolga I. Oal</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">322,480,587</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,885,250</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">566,184</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">41,571,179</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Nicole W. Piasecki</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">318,774,236</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,605,854</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">551,931</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">41,571,179</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">John C. Plant</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">310,100,361</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: center; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;14,326,174&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">505,486</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">41,571,179</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Ulrich R. Schmidt</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">320,875,680</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;3,354,250&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">702,091</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">41,571,179</span></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.5pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Item 2.</span> The proposal to ratify the appointment
of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to serve as Howmet Aerospace&#8217;s independent registered public accounting firm for 2020 was approved,
based upon the following votes:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.5pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 90%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.5in">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 27%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">For</span></span></td>
    <td style="width: 25%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Against</span></span></td>
    <td style="width: 24%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Abstained</span></span></td>
    <td style="width: 24%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Broker Non-Votes</span></span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">355,439,606 </span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">11,063,594 </span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">0</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">0</span></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.5pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Item 3.</span> The proposal to approve, on an advisory
basis, executive compensation was approved, based upon the following votes:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.5pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 90%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.5in">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 27%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">For</span></span></td>
    <td style="width: 25%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Against</span></span></td>
    <td style="width: 24%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Abstained</span></span></td>
    <td style="width: 24%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Broker Non-Votes</span></span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">166,283,440 </span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">152,356,662 </span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">6,291,919 </span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">41,571,179</span></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.5pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Item 4.</span> The shareholder proposal regarding
shareholding threshold to call a special shareowner meeting was not approved, based upon the following votes:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.5pt">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 90%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.5in">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 27%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">For</span></span></td>
    <td style="width: 25%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Against</span></span></td>
    <td style="width: 24%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Abstained</span></span></td>
    <td style="width: 24%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Broker Non-Votes</span></span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
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    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">275,518,724 </span></td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.5pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 2 -->
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<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 1in"><b>Item 7.01</b></td><td><b>Regulation FD Disclosure</b></td></tr></table>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Beginning on June 22, 2020, the 2019 Howmet Aerospace Environmental,
Social and Governance Report, which details Howmet Aerospace&#8217;s global environmental, social and governance commitment and
performance, will be available online in the Sustainability Report section of Howmet Aerospace&#8217;s website at https://www.howmet.com/sustainability-report.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In accordance with General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the
information in Item 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K shall not be deemed to be &#8220;filed&#8221; for purposes of Section
18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Exchange Act</span>&#8221;), or otherwise subject to the liability
of that section, and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing. In addition,
the furnishing of this Item 7.01 for Form 8-K will not be deemed an admission that the 2019 Howmet Aerospace Environmental, Social
and Governance Report includes material information that is not otherwise publicly available.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 16.75pt 0pt 0"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>SIGNATURE</b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 27.5pt">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

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<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt">HOWMET AEROSPACE INC.</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 50%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 5%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 45%">&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Dated:&#160;&#160; June 19, 2020</span></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">By:</span></td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>hwm-20200615_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABEL LINKBASE
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>hwm-20200615_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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<span style="display: none;">v3.20.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6605583936">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cover<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 15, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Jun. 15,  2020<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">1-3610<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">HOWMET AEROSPACE INC.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0000004281<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">25-0317820<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">DE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">201 Isabella Street<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2', window );">Entity Address, Address Line Two</a></td>
<td class="text">Suite 200<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Pittsburgh<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">PA<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">15212-5872<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">412<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">553-1940<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember', window );">Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">HWM<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_PreferredClassAMember', window );">Preferred Stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">$3.75 Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $100 per share<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">HWM PR<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSEAMER<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentInformationLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented.  If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
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