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Segment Information
 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Segment Information  
Segment Information

Note 30 - Segment Information

The current operational and reporting segments of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING are described below: 

•Retail Business

The segment comprises retail customers, account holders and non-account holders, individuals and legal entities, high income clients (Itaú Uniclass and Personnalité) and the companies segment (microenterprises and small companies). It includes financing and credit offers made outside the branch network, in addition to credit cards and payroll loans.

•Wholesale Business

It comprises products and services offered to middle-market companies, high net worth clients (Private Banking), and the operation of Latin American units and Itaú BBA, which is the unit responsible for business with large companies and Investment Banking operations.

•Activities with the Market + Corporation

Basically, corresponds to the result arising from capital surplus, subordinated debt surplus and the net balance of tax credits and debits. It also includes the financial margin on market trading, Treasury operating costs, and equity in earnings of companies not included in either of the other segments.


a) Basis of Presentation

Segment information is based on the reports used by senior management of ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING to assess performance and to make decisions about allocation of funds for investment and other purposes. 

These reports use a variety of information for management purposes, including financial and non-financial information supported by bases different from information prepared according to accounting practices adopted in Brazil. The main indicators used for monitoring business performance are Recurring Income, and Return on Economic Capital allocated to each business segment.

Information by segment has been prepared in accordance with accounting practices adopted in Brazil and is adjusted by the items below:

Allocated capital: The statements for each segment consider capital allocation based on a proprietary model and consequent impacts on results arising from this allocation. This model includes the following components: Credit risk, operating risk, market risk and insurance underwriting risk.

Income tax rate: We take the total income tax rate, net of the tax effect from the payment of interest on capital, for the Retail Business, Wholesale Business and Activities with the Market + Corporation. The difference between the income tax amount calculated by segment and the effective income tax amount, as stated in the consolidated financial statements, is allocated to the Trading + Institutional column.

•Reclassification and application of managerial criteria

The managerial statement of income was used to prepare information per segment. These statements were obtained based on the statement of income adjusted by the impact of non-recurring events and the managerial reclassifications in income.

The main reclassifications between the accounting and managerial results are:

Operating revenues: Considers the opportunity cost for each operation. The financial statements were adjusted so that the stockholders' equity was replaced by funding at market price. Subsequently, the financial statements were adjusted to include revenues related to capital allocated to each segment. The cost of subordinated debt and the respective remuneration at market price were proportionally allocated to the segments, based on the economic capital allocated.

Tax effects of hedging: The tax effects of hedging of investments abroad were adjusted – they were originally recorded as tax expenses (PIS and COFINS) and Income Tax and Social Contribution on Net Income – and are now reclassified to financial margin.

Insurance: The main reclassifications of revenues refer to the financial margins obtained from technical provisions for insurance, pension plans and premium bonds, in addition to revenue from management of pension plan funds.

Other reclassifications: Other Income, Share of profit or (loss) in Associates and joint ventures, Non-Operating Income, Profit Sharing of Management Members and Expenses for Credit Card Reward Program were reclassified to those lines representing the way the ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING manages its business, to provide a clearer understanding of our performance. 

The adjustments and reclassifications column shows the effects of the differences between the accounting principles followed for the presentation of segment information, which are substantially in line with the accounting practices adopted for financial institutions in Brazil, except as described above, and the policies used in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements according to IFRS. Significant adjustments are as follows:

•Requirements for impairment testing of financial assets are based on the expected loan losses model.

 

•Adjustment to fair value due to reclassifications of financial assets to categories of measurement at amortized cost, at fair value through profit and loss or at fair value through other comprehensive income, as a result of the concept of business models of IFRS 9.
•Financial assets modified and not written-off, with their balances recalculated in accordance with the requirements of IFRS 9.
•Effective interest rate of financial assets and liabilities measured at amortized cost, appropriating revenues and costs directly attributable to their acquisition, issue or disposal over the transaction term, where as in the standards adopted in Brazil, recognition of expenses and revenues from fees occurs at the time these transactions are contracted.
•Goodwill generated in a business combination is not amortized, where as in the standards adopted in Brazil, it is amortized.

b) Consolidated Statement of Managerial Resultr

         
    01/01 to 12/31/2022
  Retail    Business Wholesale Business Activities with the Market +  Corporation ITAÚ UNIBANCO Adjustments IFRS consolidated (3)
Operating revenues 90,509 49,229 2,983 142,721 2,136 144,857
Interest margin (1) 54,881 34,701 2,979 92,561 (5,350) 87,211
Revenues from  banking services and bank charges 26,787 14,143 177 41,107 5,271 46,378
Income from insurance and private pension operations before  claim and selling expenses 8,841 385 (173) 9,053 (3,115) 5,938
Other revenues - - - - 5,330 5,330
Cost of Credit (29,908) (2,392) - (32,300) 4,563 (27,737)
Claims (1,538) (11) - (1,549) (1) (1,550)
Operating margin 59,063 46,826 2,983 108,872 6,698 115,570
Other operating  income / (expenses) (43,512) (19,482) (374) (63,368) (14,669) (78,037)
Non-interest expenses (2) (37,302) (17,019) (312) (54,633) (14,531) (69,164)
Tax expenses for  ISS, PIS and COFINS and Other (6,210) (2,463) (62) (8,735) (810) (9,545)
Share of profit or (loss) in associates and joint ventures - - - - 672 672
Income before income tax and social contribution 15,551 27,344 2,609 45,504 (7,971) 37,533
Income tax and social contribution (4,594) (9,076) (14) (13,684) 6,888 (6,796)
Non-controlling interests 45 (825) (254) (1,034) (1) (1,035)
Net income 11,002 17,443 2,341 30,786 (1,084) 29,702
               

 

12/31/2022 Total assets (*) - 1,524,983 1,175,209 171,983 2,469,958 (146,518) 2,323,440
Total liabilities - 1,455,227 1,102,834 144,379 2,300,224 (154,127) 2,146,097
(*)  Includes:            
Investments in associates and joint ventures 2,114 - 4,798 6,912 531 7,443
Fixed assets, net   5,781 1,282 - 7,063 704 7,767
Goodwill and Intangible assets, net   8,660 9,062 - 17,722 5,392 23,114
1) Includes interest and similar income and expenses of R$ 51,758, result of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss of R$ 34,173 and foreign exchange results and exchange variations in foreign transactions of R$ 1,280.
2) Refers to general and administrative expenses including depreciation and amortization expenses of R$ (5,750).
3) The IFRS Consolidated figures do not represent the sum of the parties because there are intercompany transactions that were eliminated only in the consolidated statements. Segments are assessed by top management, net of income and expenses between related parties.

    01/01 to 12/31/2021
  Retail Business Wholesale Business Activities with the Market +  Corporation ITAÚ UNIBANCO Adjustments IFRS consolidated (3)
Operating revenues   75,443 38,228 11,930 125,601 773 126,374
Interest margin (1)   43,042 24,005 11,099 78,146 (2,937) 75,209
Commissions and  Banking Fees   25,169 13,817 884 39,870 2,454 42,324
Income from insurance and private pension operations before  claim and selling expenses 7,232 406 (53) 7,585 (2,231) 5,354
Other revenues   - - - - 3,487 3,487
Cost of Credit   (18,278) (1,956) - (20,234) 7,455 (12,779)
Claims   (1,591) (9) - (1,600) - (1,600)
Operating margin   55,574 36,263 11,930 103,767 8,228 111,995
Other operating  income / (expenses)   (40,116) (17,743) (1,055) (58,914) (10,850) (69,764)
Non-interest expenses (2)   (35,031) (15,699) (478) (51,208) (11,341) (62,549)
Tax expenses for ISS, PIS and COFINS and Other (5,085) (2,044) (577) (7,706) (673) (8,379)
Share of profit or (loss) in associates and joint ventures - - - - 1,164 1,164
Income before income tax  and social contribution 15,458 18,520 10,875 44,853 (2,622) 42,231
Income tax and social contribution   (5,593) (6,799) (3,997) (16,389) 2,542 (13,847)
Non-controlling interests (330) (591) (664) (1,585) (39) (1,624)
Net income   9,535 11,130 6,214 26,879 (119) 26,760
               

 

12/31/2021 Total assets (*) - 1,311,330 1,013,836 133,123 2,166,019 (96,813) 2,069,206
Total liabilities - 1,252,211 945,311 105,190 2,010,442 (105,712) 1,904,730
(*) Includes:              
Investments in associates and joint ventures 2,008 - 4,338 6,346 (225) 6,121
Fixed assets, net   5,420 997 - 6,417 546 6,963
Goodwill and Intangible assets, net   8,371 9,557 - 17,928 3,182 21,110
1) Includes interest and similar income and expenses of R$ 59,948, result of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss of R$ 16,678 and foreign exchange results and exchange variations in foreign transactions of R$ (1,417).
2) Refers to general and administrative expenses including depreciation and amortization expenses of R$ (5,548).
3) The IFRS Consolidated figures do not represent the sum of the parties because there are intercompany transactions that were eliminated only in the consolidated statements. Segments are assessed by top management, net of income and expenses between related parties.

 

    01/01 to 12/31/2020
  Retail    Business Wholesale Business Activities with the Market +  Corporation ITAÚ UNIBANCO Adjustments IFRS consolidated (3)
Operating revenues 72,680 32,187 9,918 114,785 (14,586) 100,199
Interest margin (1) 41,818 19,883 8,394 70,095 (20,042) 50,053
Revenues from  banking services and bank charges 23,918 11,911 1,401 37,230 1,327 38,557
Income from insurance and private pension operations before  claim and selling expenses 6,944 393 123 7,460 (2,972) 4,488
Other revenues - - - - 7,101 7,101
Cost of Credit (21,247) (8,968) 6 (30,209) 5,583 (24,626)
Claims (1,345) (8) - (1,353) (1) (1,354)
Operating margin 50,088 23,211 9,924 83,223 (9,004) 74,219
Other operating  income / (expenses) (40,221) (16,133) (650) (57,004) (11,985) (68,989)
Non-interest expenses (2) (35,310) (14,592) (287) (50,189) (14,018) (64,207)
Tax expenses for  ISS, PIS and COFINS and Other (4,911) (1,541) (363) (6,815) 634 (6,181)
Share of profit or (loss) in associates and joint ventures - - - - 1,399 1,399
Income before income tax and social contribution 9,867 7,078 9,274 26,219 (20,989) 5,230
Income tax and social contribution (3,071) (1,893) (3,099) (8,063) 17,897 9,834
Non-controlling interests (175) 601 (46) 380 3,452 3,832
Net income 6,621 5,786 6,129 18,536 360 18,896
               

 

12/31/2020 Total assets (*) - 1,265,620 981,034 143,715 2,112,586 (93,335) 2,019,251
Total liabilities - 1,218,977 915,253 108,432 1,964,880 (100,154) 1,864,726
(*)  Includes:            
Investments in associates and joint ventures   2,012 - 13,879 15,891 (321) 15,570
Fixed assets, net   4,587 806 - 5,393 1,544 6,937
Goodwill and Intangible assets, net   4,978 9,901 - 14,879 2,451 17,330
1) Includes interest and similar income and expenses of R$ 40,811, result of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss of R$ 6,553 and foreign exchange results and exchange variations in foreign transactions of R$ 2,689.
2) Refers to general and administrative expenses including depreciation and amortization expenses of R$ (5,064).
3) The IFRS Consolidated figures do not represent the sum of the parties because there are intercompany transactions that were eliminated only in the consolidated statements. Segments are assessed by top management, net of income and expenses between related parties.

 

c) Result of Non-Current Assets and Main Services and Products by Geographic Region

             
  12/31/2022   12/31/2021
  Brazil Abroad Total   Brazil Abroad Total
Non-current assets 30,230 651 30,881   21,390 6,683 28,073

 

  01/01 to 12/31/2022   01/01 to 12/31/2021 01/01 to 12/31/2020
  Brazil Abroad Total   Brazil Abroad Total Brazil Abroad Total
Income related to interest and similar (1,2,3) 174,118 51,608 225,726   117,094 27,420 144,514 104,364 19,247 123,611
Income from insurance and private pension operations before claim and selling expenses (3) 5,093 845 5,938   5,332 22 5,354 4,488 - 4,488
Commissions and Banking Fees (3) 31,928 14,450 46,378   37,744 4,580 42,324 34,624 3,933 38,557
1) Includes interest and similar income, result of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss and foreign exchange results and exchange variations in foreign transactions.
2) ITAÚ UNIBANCO HOLDING does not have customers representing 10% or higher of its revenues.
3) In "Brazil" geographic region the companies headquartered in the country and "Abroad" are considered; the other companies, the amounts consider the already eliminated values.