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Pay vs Performance Disclosure
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2020
USD ($)
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Pay vs Performance [Table Text Block]

Pay Versus Performance

The following table provides information required under Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K disclosing (i) a measure of total compensation and a measure reflecting “compensation actually paid” for our principal executive officer (our “PEO”) and, as an average, for our other named executive officers (our “NEOs”), and (ii) select financial performance measures, in each case, for our three most recently completed fiscal years. The Human Resources Committee did not consider the pay versus performance disclosure below in making its pay decisions for any of the years shown. The amounts shown for Compensation Actually Paid have been calculated in accordance with Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K and do not reflect compensation actually earned, realized or received by our NEOs; these amounts reflect the Summary Compensation Table totals with certain adjustments as described in the following table and footnotes.

Year

 

Summary
Compensation
Table Total for
PEO ($)

 

Compensation
Actually Paid to
PEO ($)

 

Average
Summary
Compensation
Table Total
for Non-PEO
NEOs ($)

 

Average
Compensation
Actually Paid
to Non-PEO
NEOs ($)

 

Value of Initial Fixed $100
Investment Based On:

 

Net Income ($)

 

Company
Selected
Measure:
Revenue ($)

Total
Stockholder
Return ($)

 

Peer Group Total
Stockholder
Return ($)

 

(a)

 

(b)(1)

 

(c)(2)(5)

 

(d)(3)

 

(e)(4)(5)

 

(f)(6)

 

(g)(7)

 

(h)(8)

 

(i)(9)

2022

 

14,200,453

 

(15,190,085

)

 

4,499,671

 

(4,899,823

)

 

228.97

 

132.79

 

857,302,079

 

4,417,356,061

2021

 

14,203,211

 

84,745,190

 

 

4,867,616

 

27,685,473

 

 

336.64

 

206.76

 

606,792,011

 

3,342,217,533

2020

 

10,650,714

 

24,460,298

 

 

3,501,770

 

8,120,795

 

 

139.13

 

149.98

 

488,482,961

 

2,594,367,174

__________________

(1)   The dollar amounts reported in column (b) are the amounts of total compensation reported for our PEO for each corresponding year in the “Total” column of the Summary Compensation Table. Our PEO for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020 was Ken Xie.

(2)   The dollar amounts reported in column (c) represent the amount of “compensation actually paid” (which is sometimes referred to as the “CAP”) for our PEO for the corresponding fiscal year, as calculated in accordance with Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K and as further described below.

(3)   The dollar amounts reported in column (d) represent the average of the amounts reported for our non-PEO NEOs as a group in the “Total” column of the Summary Compensation Table for the corresponding year. Our non-PEO NEOs included for purposes of such calculations are as follows: (i) for fiscal year 2022, Michael Xie, Keith Jensen, Patrice Perche and John Whittle; (ii) for fiscal year 2021, Michael Xie, Keith Jensen and John Whittle; and (iii) for fiscal year 2020, Michael Xie, Keith Jensen and John Whittle.

(4)   The dollar amounts reported in column (e) represent the average amount of “compensation actually paid” to our non-PEO NEOs specified in footnote (3) as a group, as further described below.

(5)   The calculation of “compensation actually paid” uses the “Total” compensation reported in the Summary Compensation Table for the applicable fiscal year, with certain adjustments (i.e., additions or subtractions) with respect to the fair value of equity awards. The equity award adjustments for each applicable year include the addition (or subtraction, as applicable) of the following: (i) the year-end fair value of any equity awards granted in the applicable year that are outstanding and unvested as of the end of the year; (ii) the amount of change as of the end of the applicable year (from the end of the prior fiscal year) in fair value of any awards granted in prior years that are outstanding and unvested as of the end of the applicable year; (iii) for awards that are granted and vest in the same applicable year, the fair value as of the vesting date; (iv) for awards granted in prior years that vest in the applicable year, the amount equal to the change as of the vesting date (from the end of the prior fiscal year) in fair value; (v) for awards granted in prior years that are determined to fail to meet the applicable vesting conditions during the applicable year, a deduction for the amount equal to the fair value at the end of the prior fiscal year; and (vi) the dollar value of any dividends or other earnings paid on stock or option awards in the applicable year prior to the vesting date that are not otherwise reflected in the fair value of such award or included in any other component of total compensation for the applicable year. The methodology used to develop the valuation assumptions as of each applicable measurement date is consistent with those disclosed at the time of grant.

The following table provides reconciling information for the amounts reported in the Summary Compensation Table for our PEO for each of the years set forth below to the amount of “compensation actually paid.”

 

Year

 

SCT Total ($)

 

Deductions of Equity Value from SCT Total ($)

 

Additions of Equity Value to SCT Total ($)

 

CAP ($)

       

(i)

 

(ii)

   

2022

 

14,200,453

 

(12,426,112)

 

(16,964,426

)

 

(15,190,085

)

2021

 

14,203,211

 

(12,381,260)

 

82,923,239

 

 

84,745,190

 

2020

 

10,650,714

 

(8,874,468)

 

22,684,052

 

 

24,460,298

 

The following table provides reconciling information for the average amounts reported in the Summary Compensation Table for our non-PEO NEOs for each of the years set forth below to the amount of “compensation actually paid.”

 

Year

 

SCT Total ($)

 

Deductions of Equity Value from SCT Total ($)

 

Additions of Equity Value to SCT Total ($)

 

CAP ($)

       

(i)

 

(ii)

   

2022

 

4,499,671

 

(3,610,110)

 

(5,789,384

)

 

(4,899,823

)

2021

 

4,867,616

 

(4,038,552)

 

26,856,409

 

 

27,685,473

 

2020

 

3,501,770

 

(2,721,204)

 

7,340,228

 

 

8,120,795

 

(i)    The dollar amounts represent the grant date fair value of equity-based awards granted each year to our PEO, and the average grant date fair value of equity-based awards granted each year for our non-PEO NEOs, as reported in the “Stock Awards” and “Option Awards” columns of the Summary Compensation Table for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020.

(ii)   The dollar amounts reflect the value of equity-based awards granted to our PEO, and the average value of the equity-based awards for our non-PEO NEOs, calculated in accordance with the methodology contained in the SEC’s rules for determining CAP for each year shown. The equity-based awards component of CAP for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020 is detailed in the supplemental table below.

The table below illustrates the calculations described in this footnote (5) with respect to the equity component of our PEO’s CAP for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020:

 

Year

 

Year End Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted During Year that Remained Unvested as of Last Day of Year ($)

 

Year over Year Change in Fair Value from Last Day of Prior Year to Last Day of Year of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years that remained Unvested as of Last Day of Year ($)

 

Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Equity Awards Granted During Year and Vested in the Year ($)

 

Year over Year Change in Fair Value from Last Day of Prior Year to Vesting Date of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years that Vested in the Year ($)

 

Fair Value at the End of the Prior Year of Equity Awards that Failed to Meet Vesting Conditions in the Year ($)

 

Value of Dividends or other Earnings Paid on Stock or Option Awards not Otherwise Reflected in Fair Value or Total Compensation ($)

 

Total Equity Award Adjustments ($)

   

(i)

 

(ii)

 

(iii)

 

(iv)

 

(v)

 

(vi)

   

2022

 

9,012,564

 

(15,153,818

)

 

 

(10,823,172

)

 

 

 

(16,964,426

)

2021

 

35,720,792

 

32,042,959

 

 

 

15,159,488

 

 

 

 

82,923,239

 

2020

 

13,214,545

 

7,103,910

 

 

 

2,365,598

 

 

 

 

22,684,052

 

The table below illustrates the calculations described in this footnote (5) with respect to the average equity component of our non-PEO NEO’s CAP for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020:

 

Year

 

Year End
Fair Value
of Equity
Awards
Granted
During
Year that
Remained
Unvested as
of Last Day
of Year ($)

 

Year over
Year Change
in Fair Value
from Last
Day of Prior
Year to Last
Day of Year
of Equity
Awards
Granted
in Prior
Years that
remained
Unvested as
of Last Day
of Year ($)

 

Fair Value
as of
Vesting
Date of
Equity
Awards
Granted
During
Year and
Vested in
the Year ($)

 

Year over
Year Change
in Fair Value
from Last
Day of Prior
Year to
Vesting Date
of Equity
Awards
Granted in
Prior Years
that Vested in
the Year ($)

 

Fair Value
at the End
of the
Prior Year
of Equity
Awards that
Failed to
Meet Vesting
Conditions in
the Year ($)

 

Value of
Dividends or
other Earnings
Paid on Stock or
Option Awards
not Otherwise
Reflected in Fair
Value or Total
Compensation ($)

 

Total Equity
Award
Adjustments ($)

   

(i)

 

(ii)

 

(iii)

 

(iv)

 

(v)

 

(vi)

   

2022

 

2,392,897

 

(4,807,501

)

 

 

(3,374,780

)

 

 

 

(5,789,384

)

2021

 

11,651,503

 

10,220,943

 

 

 

4,983,963

 

 

 

 

26,856,409

 

2020

 

4,052,015

 

2,438,678

 

 

 

849,536

 

 

 

 

7,340,228

 

(6)   Amounts represent the cumulative total stockholder return of our common stock for the period beginning on the market close on December 31, 2019, the last trading day before the earliest fiscal year in the table, through and including December 31, 2022, the end of the last fiscal year in the table for which cumulative total stockholder return is being calculated. Amount assumes that $100 was invested for the period starting December 31, 2019. The amount included in the table is the value of such fixed investment based on the cumulative total stockholder return as of the end of each year, including reinvestment of dividends (if any).

(7)   The peer group used for this purpose is NASDAQ Computer Index, which we also use in the stock performance graph required by Item 201(e) of Regulation S-K included in our Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2022. Amount assumes $100 was invested for the period starting December 31, 2019, through the end of the listed year in our common stock and in the NASDAQ Computer Index, respectively.

(8)   The dollar amounts are our net income as reflected in our audited consolidated financial statements for the applicable year.

(9)   We determined Revenue to be the most important financial measure used to link our performance to Compensation Actually Paid for our PEO and Non-PEO NEOs for fiscal year 2022.

   
Peer Group Issuers, Footnote [Text Block] The peer group used for this purpose is NASDAQ Computer Index, which we also use in the stock performance graph required by Item 201(e) of Regulation S-K included in our Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2022. Amount assumes $100 was invested for the period starting December 31, 2019, through the end of the listed year in our common stock and in the NASDAQ Computer Index, respectively.    
PEO Total Compensation Amount [1] $ 14,200,453 $ 14,203,211 $ 10,650,714
PEO Actually Paid Compensation Amount [2],[3] $ (15,190,085) 84,745,190 24,460,298
Adjustment To PEO Compensation, Footnote [Text Block]

The following table provides reconciling information for the amounts reported in the Summary Compensation Table for our PEO for each of the years set forth below to the amount of “compensation actually paid.”

 

Year

 

SCT Total ($)

 

Deductions of Equity Value from SCT Total ($)

 

Additions of Equity Value to SCT Total ($)

 

CAP ($)

       

(i)

 

(ii)

   

2022

 

14,200,453

 

(12,426,112)

 

(16,964,426

)

 

(15,190,085

)

2021

 

14,203,211

 

(12,381,260)

 

82,923,239

 

 

84,745,190

 

2020

 

10,650,714

 

(8,874,468)

 

22,684,052

 

 

24,460,298

 

(i)    The dollar amounts represent the grant date fair value of equity-based awards granted each year to our PEO, and the average grant date fair value of equity-based awards granted each year for our non-PEO NEOs, as reported in the “Stock Awards” and “Option Awards” columns of the Summary Compensation Table for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020.

(ii)   The dollar amounts reflect the value of equity-based awards granted to our PEO, and the average value of the equity-based awards for our non-PEO NEOs, calculated in accordance with the methodology contained in the SEC’s rules for determining CAP for each year shown. The equity-based awards component of CAP for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020 is detailed in the supplemental table below.

The table below illustrates the calculations described in this footnote (5) with respect to the equity component of our PEO’s CAP for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020:

 

Year

 

Year End Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted During Year that Remained Unvested as of Last Day of Year ($)

 

Year over Year Change in Fair Value from Last Day of Prior Year to Last Day of Year of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years that remained Unvested as of Last Day of Year ($)

 

Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Equity Awards Granted During Year and Vested in the Year ($)

 

Year over Year Change in Fair Value from Last Day of Prior Year to Vesting Date of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years that Vested in the Year ($)

 

Fair Value at the End of the Prior Year of Equity Awards that Failed to Meet Vesting Conditions in the Year ($)

 

Value of Dividends or other Earnings Paid on Stock or Option Awards not Otherwise Reflected in Fair Value or Total Compensation ($)

 

Total Equity Award Adjustments ($)

   

(i)

 

(ii)

 

(iii)

 

(iv)

 

(v)

 

(vi)

   

2022

 

9,012,564

 

(15,153,818

)

 

 

(10,823,172

)

 

 

 

(16,964,426

)

2021

 

35,720,792

 

32,042,959

 

 

 

15,159,488

 

 

 

 

82,923,239

 

2020

 

13,214,545

 

7,103,910

 

 

 

2,365,598

 

 

 

 

22,684,052

 

   
Non-PEO NEO Average Total Compensation Amount [4] $ 4,499,671 4,867,616 3,501,770
Non-PEO NEO Average Compensation Actually Paid Amount [2],[5] $ (4,899,823) 27,685,473 8,120,795
Adjustment to Non-PEO NEO Compensation Footnote [Text Block]

The following table provides reconciling information for the average amounts reported in the Summary Compensation Table for our non-PEO NEOs for each of the years set forth below to the amount of “compensation actually paid.”

 

Year

 

SCT Total ($)

 

Deductions of Equity Value from SCT Total ($)

 

Additions of Equity Value to SCT Total ($)

 

CAP ($)

       

(i)

 

(ii)

   

2022

 

4,499,671

 

(3,610,110)

 

(5,789,384

)

 

(4,899,823

)

2021

 

4,867,616

 

(4,038,552)

 

26,856,409

 

 

27,685,473

 

2020

 

3,501,770

 

(2,721,204)

 

7,340,228

 

 

8,120,795

 

(i)    The dollar amounts represent the grant date fair value of equity-based awards granted each year to our PEO, and the average grant date fair value of equity-based awards granted each year for our non-PEO NEOs, as reported in the “Stock Awards” and “Option Awards” columns of the Summary Compensation Table for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020.

(ii)   The dollar amounts reflect the value of equity-based awards granted to our PEO, and the average value of the equity-based awards for our non-PEO NEOs, calculated in accordance with the methodology contained in the SEC’s rules for determining CAP for each year shown. The equity-based awards component of CAP for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020 is detailed in the supplemental table below.

The table below illustrates the calculations described in this footnote (5) with respect to the average equity component of our non-PEO NEO’s CAP for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020:

 

Year

 

Year End
Fair Value
of Equity
Awards
Granted
During
Year that
Remained
Unvested as
of Last Day
of Year ($)

 

Year over
Year Change
in Fair Value
from Last
Day of Prior
Year to Last
Day of Year
of Equity
Awards
Granted
in Prior
Years that
remained
Unvested as
of Last Day
of Year ($)

 

Fair Value
as of
Vesting
Date of
Equity
Awards
Granted
During
Year and
Vested in
the Year ($)

 

Year over
Year Change
in Fair Value
from Last
Day of Prior
Year to
Vesting Date
of Equity
Awards
Granted in
Prior Years
that Vested in
the Year ($)

 

Fair Value
at the End
of the
Prior Year
of Equity
Awards that
Failed to
Meet Vesting
Conditions in
the Year ($)

 

Value of
Dividends or
other Earnings
Paid on Stock or
Option Awards
not Otherwise
Reflected in Fair
Value or Total
Compensation ($)

 

Total Equity
Award
Adjustments ($)

   

(i)

 

(ii)

 

(iii)

 

(iv)

 

(v)

 

(vi)

   

2022

 

2,392,897

 

(4,807,501

)

 

 

(3,374,780

)

 

 

 

(5,789,384

)

2021

 

11,651,503

 

10,220,943

 

 

 

4,983,963

 

 

 

 

26,856,409

 

2020

 

4,052,015

 

2,438,678

 

 

 

849,536

 

 

 

 

7,340,228

 

   
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Total Shareholder Return [Text Block]

Description of Relationship Between PEO and Non-PEO NEO Compensation Actually Paid and Company Total Stockholder Return (“TSR”)

The following chart sets forth the relationship between Compensation Actually Paid to our PEOs, the average of Compensation Actually Paid to our Non-PEO NEOs, our cumulative TSR and the index TSR over the three most recently completed fiscal years.

   
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Net Income [Text Block]

Description of Relationship Between PEO and Non-PEO NEO Compensation Actually Paid and Net Income

The following chart sets forth the relationship between Compensation Actually Paid to our PEOs, the average of Compensation Actually Paid to our Non-PEO NEOs and our net income during the three most recently completed fiscal years.

   
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Company Selected Measure [Text Block]

Description of Relationship Between PEO and Non-PEO NEO Compensation Actually Paid and Revenue

The following chart sets forth the relationship between Compensation Actually Paid to our PEO, the average of Compensation Actually Paid to our Non-PEO NEOs and our revenue during the three most recently completed fiscal years.

   
Total Shareholder Return Vs Peer Group [Text Block] Amounts represent the cumulative total stockholder return of our common stock for the period beginning on the market close on December 31, 2019, the last trading day before the earliest fiscal year in the table, through and including December 31, 2022, the end of the last fiscal year in the table for which cumulative total stockholder return is being calculated. Amount assumes that $100 was invested for the period starting December 31, 2019. The amount included in the table is the value of such fixed investment based on the cumulative total stockholder return as of the end of each year, including reinvestment of dividends (if any).    
Tabular List [Table Text Block]

List of Most Important Performance Measures to Determine 2022 CAP

As described in more detail in in “Executive Compensation — Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” our executive compensation program reflects a pay-for-performance philosophy and includes performance metrics that are intended to incentivize our NEOs and align our NEOs’ interests with those of our stockholders. The most important performance measures used to link executive compensation actually paid, for the 2022 fiscal year, to our performance overall are as follows:

Most Important Performance Measures

 

  

Revenue

 

  

Operating Income

 

  

Relative TSR

 

  

   
Total Shareholder Return Amount [6] $ 228.97 336.64 139.13
Peer Group Total Shareholder Return Amount [7] 132.79 206.76 149.98
Net Income (Loss) [8] $ 857,302,079 $ 606,792,011 $ 488,482,961
Company Selected Measure Amount [9] 4,417,356,061 3,342,217,533 2,594,367,174
PEO Name Ken Xie Ken Xie Ken Xie
Measure [Axis]: 1      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Measure Name Revenue    
Measure [Axis]: 2      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Measure Name Operating Income    
Measure [Axis]: 3      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Measure Name Relative TSR    
PEO [Member] | Deductions of Equity Value from SCT Total [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount [10] $ (12,426,112) $ (12,381,260) $ (8,874,468)
PEO [Member] | Additions of Equity Value to SCT Total [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount [11] (16,964,426) 82,923,239 22,684,052
PEO [Member] | Year End Fair Value of Equity Awards [Granted During Year that Remained Unvested as of Last Day of Year] [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount 9,012,564 35,720,792 13,214,545
PEO [Member] | Year over Year Change in Fair Value from Last Day of Prior Year to Last Day of Year of [Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years that remained Unvested as of Last Day of Year] [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount (15,153,818) 32,042,959 7,103,910
PEO [Member] | Year over Year Change in Fair Value from Last Day of Prior Year to Vesting Date of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years that Vested in the Year [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount (10,823,172) 15,159,488 2,365,598
PEO [Member] | Fair Value at the End of the Prior Year of Equity Awards that Failed to Meet Vesting Conditions in the Year [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount
PEO [Member] | Value of Dividends or other Earnings Paid on Stock or Option Awards not Otherwise Reflected in Fair Value or Total Compensation [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount
PEO [Member] | Total Equity Award Adjustments [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount (16,964,426) 82,923,239 22,684,052
PEO [Member] | Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Equity Awards Granted During Year and Vested in the Year [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount
PEO [Member] | Fair Value at the End of the Prior Year of Equity Awards that Failed to Meet Vesting Conditions in the Year [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Deductions of Equity Value from SCT Total [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount [10] (3,610,110) (4,038,552) (2,721,204)
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Additions of Equity Value to SCT Total [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount [11] (5,789,384) 26,856,409 7,340,228
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Equity Awards Granted During Year and Vested in the Year [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Fair Value at the End of the Prior Year of Equity Awards that Failed to Meet Vesting Conditions in the Year [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Value of Dividends or other Earnings Paid on Stock or Option Awards not Otherwise Reflected in Fair Value or Total Compensation [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Total Equity Award Adjustments [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount (5,789,384) 26,856,409 7,340,228
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Year End Fair Value of Equity Awards [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount 2,392,897 11,651,503 4,052,015
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Year over Year Change in Fair Value of Outstanding and Unvested Equity Awards [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount (4,807,501) 10,220,943 2,438,678
Non-PEO NEO [Member] | Year over Year Change in Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years that Vested in the Year [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount $ (3,374,780) $ 4,983,963 $ 849,536
[1] The dollar amounts reported in column (b) are the amounts of total compensation reported for our PEO for each corresponding year in the “Total” column of the Summary Compensation Table. Our PEO for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020 was Ken Xie.
[2] The calculation of “compensation actually paid” uses the “Total” compensation reported in the Summary Compensation Table for the applicable fiscal year, with certain adjustments (i.e., additions or subtractions) with respect to the fair value of equity awards. The equity award adjustments for each applicable year include the addition (or subtraction, as applicable) of the following: (i) the year-end fair value of any equity awards granted in the applicable year that are outstanding and unvested as of the end of the year; (ii) the amount of change as of the end of the applicable year (from the end of the prior fiscal year) in fair value of any awards granted in prior years that are outstanding and unvested as of the end of the applicable year; (iii) for awards that are granted and vest in the same applicable year, the fair value as of the vesting date; (iv) for awards granted in prior years that vest in the applicable year, the amount equal to the change as of the vesting date (from the end of the prior fiscal year) in fair value; (v) for awards granted in prior years that are determined to fail to meet the applicable vesting conditions during the applicable year, a deduction for the amount equal to the fair value at the end of the prior fiscal year; and (vi) the dollar value of any dividends or other earnings paid on stock or option awards in the applicable year prior to the vesting date that are not otherwise reflected in the fair value of such award or included in any other component of total compensation for the applicable year. The methodology used to develop the valuation assumptions as of each applicable measurement date is consistent with those disclosed at the time of grant.

The following table provides reconciling information for the amounts reported in the Summary Compensation Table for our PEO for each of the years set forth below to the amount of “compensation actually paid.”

 

Year

 

SCT Total ($)

 

Deductions of Equity Value from SCT Total ($)

 

Additions of Equity Value to SCT Total ($)

 

CAP ($)

       

(i)

 

(ii)

   

2022

 

14,200,453

 

(12,426,112)

 

(16,964,426

)

 

(15,190,085

)

2021

 

14,203,211

 

(12,381,260)

 

82,923,239

 

 

84,745,190

 

2020

 

10,650,714

 

(8,874,468)

 

22,684,052

 

 

24,460,298

 

The following table provides reconciling information for the average amounts reported in the Summary Compensation Table for our non-PEO NEOs for each of the years set forth below to the amount of “compensation actually paid.”

 

Year

 

SCT Total ($)

 

Deductions of Equity Value from SCT Total ($)

 

Additions of Equity Value to SCT Total ($)

 

CAP ($)

       

(i)

 

(ii)

   

2022

 

4,499,671

 

(3,610,110)

 

(5,789,384

)

 

(4,899,823

)

2021

 

4,867,616

 

(4,038,552)

 

26,856,409

 

 

27,685,473

 

2020

 

3,501,770

 

(2,721,204)

 

7,340,228

 

 

8,120,795

 

(i)    The dollar amounts represent the grant date fair value of equity-based awards granted each year to our PEO, and the average grant date fair value of equity-based awards granted each year for our non-PEO NEOs, as reported in the “Stock Awards” and “Option Awards” columns of the Summary Compensation Table for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020.

(ii)   The dollar amounts reflect the value of equity-based awards granted to our PEO, and the average value of the equity-based awards for our non-PEO NEOs, calculated in accordance with the methodology contained in the SEC’s rules for determining CAP for each year shown. The equity-based awards component of CAP for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020 is detailed in the supplemental table below.

The table below illustrates the calculations described in this footnote (5) with respect to the equity component of our PEO’s CAP for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020:

 

Year

 

Year End Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted During Year that Remained Unvested as of Last Day of Year ($)

 

Year over Year Change in Fair Value from Last Day of Prior Year to Last Day of Year of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years that remained Unvested as of Last Day of Year ($)

 

Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Equity Awards Granted During Year and Vested in the Year ($)

 

Year over Year Change in Fair Value from Last Day of Prior Year to Vesting Date of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years that Vested in the Year ($)

 

Fair Value at the End of the Prior Year of Equity Awards that Failed to Meet Vesting Conditions in the Year ($)

 

Value of Dividends or other Earnings Paid on Stock or Option Awards not Otherwise Reflected in Fair Value or Total Compensation ($)

 

Total Equity Award Adjustments ($)

   

(i)

 

(ii)

 

(iii)

 

(iv)

 

(v)

 

(vi)

   

2022

 

9,012,564

 

(15,153,818

)

 

 

(10,823,172

)

 

 

 

(16,964,426

)

2021

 

35,720,792

 

32,042,959

 

 

 

15,159,488

 

 

 

 

82,923,239

 

2020

 

13,214,545

 

7,103,910

 

 

 

2,365,598

 

 

 

 

22,684,052

 

The table below illustrates the calculations described in this footnote (5) with respect to the average equity component of our non-PEO NEO’s CAP for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020:

 

Year

 

Year End
Fair Value
of Equity
Awards
Granted
During
Year that
Remained
Unvested as
of Last Day
of Year ($)

 

Year over
Year Change
in Fair Value
from Last
Day of Prior
Year to Last
Day of Year
of Equity
Awards
Granted
in Prior
Years that
remained
Unvested as
of Last Day
of Year ($)

 

Fair Value
as of
Vesting
Date of
Equity
Awards
Granted
During
Year and
Vested in
the Year ($)

 

Year over
Year Change
in Fair Value
from Last
Day of Prior
Year to
Vesting Date
of Equity
Awards
Granted in
Prior Years
that Vested in
the Year ($)

 

Fair Value
at the End
of the
Prior Year
of Equity
Awards that
Failed to
Meet Vesting
Conditions in
the Year ($)

 

Value of
Dividends or
other Earnings
Paid on Stock or
Option Awards
not Otherwise
Reflected in Fair
Value or Total
Compensation ($)

 

Total Equity
Award
Adjustments ($)

   

(i)

 

(ii)

 

(iii)

 

(iv)

 

(v)

 

(vi)

   

2022

 

2,392,897

 

(4,807,501

)

 

 

(3,374,780

)

 

 

 

(5,789,384

)

2021

 

11,651,503

 

10,220,943

 

 

 

4,983,963

 

 

 

 

26,856,409

 

2020

 

4,052,015

 

2,438,678

 

 

 

849,536

 

 

 

 

7,340,228

 

[3] The dollar amounts reported in column (c) represent the amount of “compensation actually paid” (which is sometimes referred to as the “CAP”) for our PEO for the corresponding fiscal year, as calculated in accordance with Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K and as further described below.
[4] The dollar amounts reported in column (d) represent the average of the amounts reported for our non-PEO NEOs as a group in the “Total” column of the Summary Compensation Table for the corresponding year. Our non-PEO NEOs included for purposes of such calculations are as follows: (i) for fiscal year 2022, Michael Xie, Keith Jensen, Patrice Perche and John Whittle; (ii) for fiscal year 2021, Michael Xie, Keith Jensen and John Whittle; and (iii) for fiscal year 2020, Michael Xie, Keith Jensen and John Whittle.
[5] The dollar amounts reported in column (e) represent the average amount of “compensation actually paid” to our non-PEO NEOs specified in footnote (3) as a group, as further described below.
[6] Amounts represent the cumulative total stockholder return of our common stock for the period beginning on the market close on December 31, 2019, the last trading day before the earliest fiscal year in the table, through and including December 31, 2022, the end of the last fiscal year in the table for which cumulative total stockholder return is being calculated. Amount assumes that $100 was invested for the period starting December 31, 2019. The amount included in the table is the value of such fixed investment based on the cumulative total stockholder return as of the end of each year, including reinvestment of dividends (if any).
[7] The peer group used for this purpose is NASDAQ Computer Index, which we also use in the stock performance graph required by Item 201(e) of Regulation S-K included in our Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2022. Amount assumes $100 was invested for the period starting December 31, 2019, through the end of the listed year in our common stock and in the NASDAQ Computer Index, respectively.
[8] The dollar amounts are our net income as reflected in our audited consolidated financial statements for the applicable year.
[9] We determined Revenue to be the most important financial measure used to link our performance to Compensation Actually Paid for our PEO and Non-PEO NEOs for fiscal year 2022.
[10] The dollar amounts represent the grant date fair value of equity-based awards granted each year to our PEO, and the average grant date fair value of equity-based awards granted each year for our non-PEO NEOs, as reported in the “Stock Awards” and “Option Awards” columns of the Summary Compensation Table for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020.
[11] The dollar amounts reflect the value of equity-based awards granted to our PEO, and the average value of the equity-based awards for our non-PEO NEOs, calculated in accordance with the methodology contained in the SEC’s rules for determining CAP for each year shown. The equity-based awards component of CAP for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020 is detailed in the supplemental table below.

The table below illustrates the calculations described in this footnote (5) with respect to the equity component of our PEO’s CAP for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020:

 

Year

 

Year End Fair Value of Equity Awards Granted During Year that Remained Unvested as of Last Day of Year ($)

 

Year over Year Change in Fair Value from Last Day of Prior Year to Last Day of Year of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years that remained Unvested as of Last Day of Year ($)

 

Fair Value as of Vesting Date of Equity Awards Granted During Year and Vested in the Year ($)

 

Year over Year Change in Fair Value from Last Day of Prior Year to Vesting Date of Equity Awards Granted in Prior Years that Vested in the Year ($)

 

Fair Value at the End of the Prior Year of Equity Awards that Failed to Meet Vesting Conditions in the Year ($)

 

Value of Dividends or other Earnings Paid on Stock or Option Awards not Otherwise Reflected in Fair Value or Total Compensation ($)

 

Total Equity Award Adjustments ($)

   

(i)

 

(ii)

 

(iii)

 

(iv)

 

(v)

 

(vi)

   

2022

 

9,012,564

 

(15,153,818

)

 

 

(10,823,172

)

 

 

 

(16,964,426

)

2021

 

35,720,792

 

32,042,959

 

 

 

15,159,488

 

 

 

 

82,923,239

 

2020

 

13,214,545

 

7,103,910

 

 

 

2,365,598

 

 

 

 

22,684,052

 

The table below illustrates the calculations described in this footnote (5) with respect to the average equity component of our non-PEO NEO’s CAP for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020:

 

Year

 

Year End
Fair Value
of Equity
Awards
Granted
During
Year that
Remained
Unvested as
of Last Day
of Year ($)

 

Year over
Year Change
in Fair Value
from Last
Day of Prior
Year to Last
Day of Year
of Equity
Awards
Granted
in Prior
Years that
remained
Unvested as
of Last Day
of Year ($)

 

Fair Value
as of
Vesting
Date of
Equity
Awards
Granted
During
Year and
Vested in
the Year ($)

 

Year over
Year Change
in Fair Value
from Last
Day of Prior
Year to
Vesting Date
of Equity
Awards
Granted in
Prior Years
that Vested in
the Year ($)

 

Fair Value
at the End
of the
Prior Year
of Equity
Awards that
Failed to
Meet Vesting
Conditions in
the Year ($)

 

Value of
Dividends or
other Earnings
Paid on Stock or
Option Awards
not Otherwise
Reflected in Fair
Value or Total
Compensation ($)

 

Total Equity
Award
Adjustments ($)

   

(i)

 

(ii)

 

(iii)

 

(iv)

 

(v)

 

(vi)

   

2022

 

2,392,897

 

(4,807,501

)

 

 

(3,374,780

)

 

 

 

(5,789,384

)

2021

 

11,651,503

 

10,220,943

 

 

 

4,983,963

 

 

 

 

26,856,409

 

2020

 

4,052,015

 

2,438,678

 

 

 

849,536

 

 

 

 

7,340,228