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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Text block [abstract]  
Summary of Composition of Income Tax Expense
The composition of income tax expense (benefit) for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022 is as follows:
 
 
  
2020
 
 
2021
 
 
2022
 
Income Tax attributable to a
 
continued operation
                      
 
In Mexico:
                        
Current year income tax
     Ps.13,407,948       Ps.24,355,240      
Ps.29,865,043
 
Deferred income tax
     (9,334,246     (5,079,397  
 
3,454,279
 
Foreign:
                        
Current year income tax
     11,967,527       23,397,577    
 
17,634,494
 
Deferred income tax
     (2,863,058     (9,955,943  
 
(4,909,727
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total Income tax
     Ps.13,178,171       Ps.32,717,477      
Ps.46,044,089
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Income Tax attributable to a discontinued operation
                        
Income tax discontinued operations in Mexico
     —         26,294,422    
 
—  
 
Income tax discontinued operations Foreign
(1)
     2,525,783       7,144,249    
 
1,805,500
 
 
(1)
 
Includes effects related to the sale of TracFone, Panama and the Claro Chile, SpA joint venture. See Note 2Ac.
 
Summary of Deferred Tax Expense (Benefit) Related to Items Recognized in OCI
Deferred tax expense (benefit) related to items recognized in OCI during the year:
 
    
For the years ended December 31,
 
     2020      2021     
2022
 
Remeasurement of defined benefit plans
   Ps. 4,151,600      Ps. (4,760,089   
Ps.
2,651,922
 
Equity investments at fair value
     (665,814      583,892     
 
8,364,109
 
Other
     (35,670      —       
 
(30,336
Revaluation assets
     (29,922,597      —       
 
—  
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Deferred tax benefit recognized in OCI
   Ps. (26,472,481    Ps. (4,176,197   
Ps.
10,985,695
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Summary of Reconciliation of Statutory Income Tax Rate in Mexico to Consolidated Effective Income Tax Rate Recognized
    
Year ended December 31,
 
     2020     2021    
2022
 
Statutory income tax rate in Mexico
     30.0     30.0  
 
30.0
Impact of non-deductible and non-taxable items:
                        
Tax inflation effects
     7.9     7.8  
 
7.2
Derivatives
     (0.9 %)      (0.9 %
)
 
 
 
(0.2
)
Employee benefits
     3.8     2.6  
 
2.0
Other
     (3.1 %)      (2.9 %
)
 
 
 
2.2
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Effective tax rate on Mexican operations
     37.7     36.6  
 
41.2
Tax recoveries in Brazil
     (11.9 %)      (10.6 %
)
 
 
 
(2.2
)
Dividends received from associates Equity
     (1.2 %)      (0.7 )%  
 
(0.1
)
Foreign subsidiaries and other non-deductible items, net
     0.5     5.9  
 
(4.6
)
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Effective tax rate from continuing operations
     25.1     31.2  
 
34.3
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Effective tax rate from discontinued operations
     (21.6 )%     (16.4 )%  
 
(21.2
)
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Summary of Analysis of Temporary Differences Giving Rise to Net Deferred Tax Liability
   
Consolidated statements
of financial position
   
Consolidated statements of net income
 
 
2021
   
2022
   
2020
   
2021
   
2022
 
Provisions
  Ps. 18,038,607    
Ps.
18,813,454
 
  Ps. 3,866,407     Ps. 1,812,523    
Ps.
1,759,784
 
Deferred revenues
    9,041,137    
 
8,153,287
 
    897,762       2,202,413    
 
(688,767
)
 
Tax losses carry forward
    33,954,926    
 
33,314,653
 
    2,236,244       5,571,115    
 
1,202,546
 
Property, plant and equipment 
(1)
    (33,445,815  
 
(18,840,025
)
 
    3,990,750       8,016,244    
 
1,696,734
 
Inventories
    135,658    
 
405,489
 
    (2,394,485     852,888    
 
253,932
 
Licenses and rights of use 
(1)
    (3,668,389  
 
(2,630,583
)
 
    344,729       480,502    
 
229,244
 
Employee benefits
    40,246,031    
 
36,662,123
 
    422,473       (354,802  
 
(6,148,504
)
 
Other
    13,520,684    
 
22,537,353
 
    2,833,424       (3,545,542  
 
3,150,479
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net deferred tax assets
  Ps. 77,822,839    
Ps.
98,415,751
 
                       
   
 
 
   
 
 
                         
Deferred tax expense in net profit for the year
 
  Ps. 12,197,304     Ps. 15,035,341    
Ps.
1,455,448
 
Deferred tax discontinued operations
 
    94,710       4,731,603       1,808,298  
                   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
(1)
As of December 31, 2021 and 2022, the balance included the effects of hyperinflation and revaluation of telecommunications towers.
Summary of Reconciliation of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities, Net
Reconciliation of deferred tax assets and liabilities, net:
 
 
  
2020
 
 
2021
 
 
2022
 
Opening balance as of January 1,
   Ps. 88,074,856     Ps. 66,303,077    
Ps.
  77,822,839
 
Deferred tax benefit
     12,292,014       19,623,461    
 
1,455,448
 
Translation effect
     375,105       (727,099  
 
(1,644,500
)
Deferred tax benefit recognized in OCI
     (26,472,481     (4,176,197  
 
10,985,695
 
Deferred taxes acquired in business combinations
     (2,580,552     —      
 
(11,571
Hyperinflationary effect in Argentina
     (5,385,865     (3,540,962  
 
(942,751
Disposals (Note 2Ac)
             (1,203,203 )  
 
  
(3,856,459
)
Spin Off
     —         —      
 
14,607,050
 
Related discontinued operation
     —         1,543,762    
 
—  
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Closing balance as of December 31,
   Ps.  66,303,077     Ps. 77,822,839    
Ps.
98,415,751
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Presented in the consolidated statements of financial position as follows:
                        
Deferred income tax assets
   Ps. 115,370,240     Ps. 127,287,934    
Ps.
128,717,811
 
Deferred income tax liabilities
     (49,067,163     (49,465,095  
 
(30,302,060
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
     Ps. 66,303,077     Ps. 77,822,839    
Ps.
98,415,751
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Available Tax Loss Carryforwards Recorded in Deferred Tax Assets
a) At December 31, 2022, the available tax loss carryforwards recorded in deferred tax assets are as follows on a country by country basis:
 
Country
  
Gross balance
of available tax loss
carryforwards at

December 31, 2022
    
Tax-effected
loss carryforward

benefit
 
Brazil
  
Ps.
72,498,097
 
  
Ps.
24,649,353
 
Mexico
  
 
26,969,956
 
  
 
8,090,987
 
Europe
  
 
1,882,415
 
  
 
470,604
 
Peru
  
 
345,697
 
  
 
103,709
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
  
Ps.
101,696,165
 
  
Ps.
33,314,653