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Creations and Redemptions of Shares
 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Equity [Abstract]  
Creations and Redemptions of Shares
4. Creations and Redemptions of Shares
At December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were an unlimited number of Shares authorized by the Trust. The Trust creates (and, should the Trust commence a redemption program, redeems) Shares from time to time, but only in one or more Baskets. The creation and redemption of Baskets on behalf of investors are made by the Authorized Participant in exchange for the delivery of Bitcoin to the Trust or the distribution of Bitcoin by the Trust. As of December 31, 2023, the number of Bitcoin required for each creation Basket or redemption Basket
was
determined by dividing (x) the number of Bitcoin owned by the Trust at 4:00 p.m., New York time, on such trade date of a creation or redemption order, after deducting the number of Bitcoin representing the U.S. dollar value of accrued but unpaid fees and expenses of the Trust, by (y) the number of Shares outstanding at such time and multiplying the quotient obtained by 100. Each Share represented approximately
0.0009 of one Bitcoin at both December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The decrease in the number of Bitcoin represented by each Share is primarily a result of the periodic withdrawal of Bitcoin to pay the Sponsor’s Fee.
The cost basis of investments in Bitcoin recorded by the Trust is the fair value of Bitcoin, as determined by the Trust, at 4:00 p.m., New York time, on the date of transfer to the Trust by the Authorized Participant based on the creation Baskets. The cost basis recorded by the Trust may differ from proceeds collected by the Authorized Participant from the sale of each Share to investors. The Authorized Participant may realize significant profits buying, selling, creating, and, if permitted, redeeming Shares as a result of changes in the value of Shares or Bitcoin.
 
Effective October 28, 2014, the Trust suspended its redemption program, in which shareholders were permitted to request the redemption of their Shares through Genesis, the sole Authorized Participant at the time out of concern that the redemption program was in violation of Regulation M under the Exchange Act, resulting in a settlement reached with the SEC. As of December 31, 2023, the Trust was not operating a redemption program and was not accepting redemption requests. Subject to receipt of regulatory approval and approval by the Sponsor in its sole discretion, the Trust may in the future operate a redemption program. On October 19, 2021, NYSE Arca filed an application with the SEC pursuant to Rule 19b-4 under the Exchange Act to list the Shares of the Trust on NYSE Arca. On June 29, 2022, the SEC denied NYSE Arca’s 19b-4 application and the Sponsor subsequently petitioned the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia for review of the SEC’s June 29, 2022 final order denying approval to list shares of the Trust on NYSE Arca as an exchange-traded product. On August 29, 2023, the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals granted the Sponsor’s petition and vacated the SEC’s order, finding that the denial of the Sponsor’s proposal was arbitrary and capricious. The SEC has determined not to seek panel rehearing or rehearing en banc. On October 23, 2023, the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals issued a formal mandate. Ultimately, on January 10, 2024, the SEC approved NYSE Arca’s 19b-4 application to list the Shares of the Trust on NYSE Arca as an exchange traded product. Please refer to the subsequent events as discussed in Note 11 for additional details.