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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

The components of income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes were as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2016      2015      2014  

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes:

        

Domestic

   $ 349,959      $ 244,955      $ 263,357  

Foreign

     (42,273      (16,280      163,242  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 307,686      $ 228,675      $ 426,599  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Provision for Income Taxes

The components of the provision for income taxes for continuing operations were as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2016     2015     2014  

Current:

      

Federal

   $ 106,316     $ 85,830     $ 67,430  

State

     11,549       9,783       8,693  

Foreign

     5,076       21,262       39,978  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current tax provision

     122,941       116,875       116,101  

Deferred:

      

Federal

     (264     (5,247     11,507  

State

     (923     917       2,232  

Foreign

     (14,508     (15,073     9,167  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax provision (benefit)

     (15,695     (19,403     22,906  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total provision for income taxes from continuing operations

   $ 107,246     $ 97,472     $ 139,007  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

The actual income tax provision differed from the income tax provision computed by applying the U.S. federal statutory corporate rate to income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2016     2015     2014  

Provision at the statutory rate

   $ 107,690     $ 80,036     $ 149,697  

Increases (decreases) resulting from —

      

State taxes

     6,479       7,241       7,890  

Foreign taxes

     1,860       1,239       (13,059

Contingency reserves, net

     (13,540     4,438       (650

Production activity deduction

     (8,586     (6,871     (6,033

Employee per diems, meals and entertainment

     8,764       8,727       9,817  

Taxes on unincorporated joint ventures

     (656     (3,838     (6,429

Asset impairments

     1,909       7,047       —    

Other

     3,326       (547     (2,226
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total provision for income taxes from continuing operations

   $ 107,246     $ 97,472     $ 139,007  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Deferred income taxes result from temporary differences in the recognition of income and expenses for financial reporting purposes and tax purposes. The tax effects of these temporary differences, representing deferred tax assets and liabilities, result principally from the following (in thousands):

 

     December 31,  
     2016     2015  

Deferred income tax liabilities:

    

Property and equipment

   $ (214,902   $ (189,793

Goodwill

     (83,097     (69,059

Other intangibles

     (33,566     (36,565

Other book/tax accounting method differences

     (41,241     (61,095
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred income tax liabilities

     (372,806     (356,512
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred income tax assets:

    

Accruals and reserves

     21,681       25,070  

Accrued insurance

     79,630       75,591  

Stock and incentive compensation and pension withdrawal liabilities

     58,744       52,009  

Net operating loss carryforwards

     37,362       27,255  

Other

     7,546       10,894  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     204,963       190,819  

Valuation allowance

     (14,991     (16,141
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred income tax assets

     189,972       174,678  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net deferred income tax liabilities

   $ (182,834   $ (181,834
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Net Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities

The net deferred income tax assets and liabilities were comprised of the following (in thousands):

 

     December 31,  
     2016      2015  

Deferred income taxes:

     

Assets

   $ 10,000      $ 4,657  

Liabilities

     (192,834      (186,491
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net deferred income tax liabilities

   $ (182,834    $ (181,834
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefit

A reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefit balances is as follows (in thousands):

 


     December 31,  
     2016     2015     2014  

Balance at beginning of year

   $ 54,541     $ 50,668     $ 48,306  

Additions based on tax positions related to the current year

     4,227       5,340       9,133  

Additions for tax positions of prior years

     2,048       292       2,438  

Reductions for tax positions of prior years

     (1,948     (132     —    

Reductions for audit settlements

     (180     (1,345     —    

Reductions resulting from a lapse of the applicable statute of limitations periods

     (23,448     (282     (9,209
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of year

   $ 35,240     $ 54,541     $ 50,668  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

Balances of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The balances of unrecognized tax benefits, the amount of related interest and penalties and what Quanta believes to be the range of reasonably possible changes in the next 12 months are as follows (in thousands):

 


    December 31,  
    2016     2015     2014  

Unrecognized tax benefits

  $ 35,240     $ 54,541     $ 50,668  

Portion that, if recognized, would reduce tax expense and effective tax rate

    33,128       48,312       42,952  

Accrued interest on unrecognized tax benefits

    5,539       8,750       6,304  

Accrued penalties on unrecognized tax benefits

    650       673       697  

Reasonably possible reduction to the balance of unrecognized tax benefits in succeeding 12 months

  $ 0 to $12,332     $ 0 to $27,485     $ 0 to $10,221  

Portion that, if recognized, would reduce tax expense and effective tax rate

  $ 0 to $10,983     $ 0 to $24,009     $ 0 to $8,484