Derivatives

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2024

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]

For further information regarding the fair value measurement of derivative instruments, including any effect of master netting agreements or collateral, see Note 15. We do not designate any of our commodity derivative instruments as hedges for accounting purposes.

Derivatives that are not designated as accounting hedges may include commodity derivatives used to hedge price risk on (1) inventories, (2) fixed price sales of refined products, (3) the acquisition of foreign-sourced crude oil, (4) the acquisition of ethanol for blending with refined products, (5) the sale of NGLs, (6) the purchase of natural gas, (7) the purchase of soybean oil and (8) the sale of propane under certain percent-of-proceeds and keep-whole arrangements.

The following table presents the fair value of derivative instruments as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and the line items in the consolidated balance sheets in which the fair values are reflected. The fair value amounts below are presented on a gross basis and do not reflect the netting of asset and liability positions permitted under the terms of our master netting arrangements including cash collateral on deposit with, or received from, brokers. We offset the recognized fair value amounts for multiple derivative instruments executed with the same counterparty in our financial statements when a legal right of offset exists. As a result, the asset and liability amounts below will not agree with the amounts presented in our consolidated balance sheets.


(Millions of dollars)	September 30, 2024				December 31, 2023
Balance Sheet Location	Asset		Liability		Asset		Liability
Commodity derivatives
Other current assets	$	303	$	295	$	244	$	249
Other current liabilities(a)	—		10		—		11
Deferred credits and other liabilities(a)	—		59		—		50

(a) Includes embedded derivatives.

The table below summarizes open commodity derivative contracts for crude oil, refined products, blending products, soybean oil and propane as of September 30, 2024.


	Percentage of contracts that expire next quarter	Position
(Units in thousands of barrels)		Long	Short
Exchange-traded(a)
Crude oil	77.5%	51,340	56,381
Refined products	95.0%	19,421	20,765
Blending products	82.5%	5,652	7,953
Soybean oil	99.6%	2,261	2,530
Over-the-counter
Propane	100.0%	—	344

(a) Included in exchange-traded are spread contracts in thousands of barrels: Crude oil - 13,138 long and 12,968 short; Refined products - 517 long and 156 short. There are no spread contracts for blending products or soybean oil.

The following table summarizes the effect of all commodity derivative instruments in our consolidated statements of income:


	Gain (Loss)
(Millions of dollars)	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
Income Statement Location	2024		2023		2024		2023
Sales and other operating revenues	$	4	$	(4)	$	2	$	6
Cost of revenues	38		(172)		(82)		(61)
Other income	(1)		(3)		(2)		(2)
Total	$	41	$	(179)	$	(82)	$	(57)