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GM Financial Receivables and Transactions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
GM Financial  
Finance Receivables [Line Items]  
GM Financial Receivables and Transactions GM Financial Receivables and Transactions
September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
RetailCommercial(a)TotalRetailCommercial(a)Total
GM Financial receivables, net of fees$57,424 $4,217 $61,641 $51,288 $8,682 $59,970 
Less: allowance for loan losses(1,863)(40)(1,903)(1,915)(63)(1,978)
GM Financial receivables, net$55,561 $4,177 $59,738 $49,373 $8,619 $57,992 
Fair value of GM Financial receivables utilizing Level 2 inputs$4,177 $8,619 
Fair value of GM Financial receivables utilizing Level 3 inputs$57,330 $51,645 
__________
(a)Net of dealer cash management balances of $909 million and $1.4 billion at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. Under the cash management program, subject to certain conditions, a dealer may choose to reduce the amount of interest on its floorplan line by making principal payments to GM Financial in advance.

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30, 2021September 30, 2020September 30, 2021September 30, 2020
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period$1,850 $2,111 $1,978 $944 
Impact of adoption ASU 2016-13
— — — 801 
Provision for loan losses141 31 174 824 
Charge-offs(207)(282)(664)(895)
Recoveries133 136 429 383 
Effect of foreign currency(14)(14)(54)
Allowance for loan losses at end of period$1,903 $2,003 $1,903 $2,003 

The allowance for loan losses decreased by $100 million as of September 30, 2021 compared to September 30, 2020, primarily due to a reduction in the reserve levels established at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. This reduction was a result of actual credit performance that was better than forecasted and favorable expectations for future charge-offs and recoveries, reflecting improved economic conditions. These decreases in the reserve levels were partially offset by reserves established for loans originated during the nine months ended September 30, 2021.
Retail Finance Receivables GM Financial's retail finance receivable portfolio includes loans made to consumers and businesses to finance the purchase of vehicles for personal and commercial use. The following tables are consolidated summaries of the retail finance receivables by FICO score or its equivalent, determined at origination, for each vintage of the retail finance receivables portfolio at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

Year of OriginationSeptember 30, 2021
20212020201920182017Prior TotalPercent
Prime – FICO score 680 and greater$15,723 $13,839 $4,697 $2,747 $996 $219 $38,221 66.5 %
Near-prime – FICO score 620 to 6793,321 2,697 1,417 766 342 121 8,664 15.1 %
Sub-prime – FICO score less than 6203,446 2,842 2,024 1,132 694 401 10,539 18.4 %
Retail finance receivables, net of fees$22,490 $19,378 $8,138 $4,645 $2,032 $741 $57,424 100.0 %

Year of OriginationDecember 31, 2020
20202019201820172016PriorTotalPercent
Prime – FICO score 680 and greater$18,685 $7,033 $4,491 $1,917 $555 $119 $32,800 64.0 %
Near-prime – FICO score 620 to 6793,695 2,097 1,232 603 225 83 7,935 15.4 %
Sub-prime – FICO score less than 6203,803 2,920 1,740 1,173 610 307 10,553 20.6 %
Retail finance receivables, net of fees$26,183 $12,050 $7,463 $3,693 $1,390 $509 $51,288 100.0 %

GM Financial reviews the ongoing credit quality of retail finance receivables based on customer payment activity. A retail account is considered delinquent if a substantial portion of a scheduled payment has not been received by the date the payment was contractually due. Retail finance receivables are collateralized by vehicle titles and, subject to local laws, GM Financial generally has the right to repossess the vehicle in the event the customer defaults on the payment terms of the contract. The accrual of finance charge income had been suspended on delinquent retail finance receivables with contractual amounts due of $577 million and $714 million at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. The following tables are consolidated summaries of the delinquency status of the outstanding amortized cost of retail finance receivables for each vintage of the portfolio at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, as well as summary totals for September 30, 2020:
Year of OriginationSeptember 30, 2021September 30, 2020
20212020201920182017Prior TotalPercentTotalPercent
0-to-30 days$22,252 $19,030 $7,825 $4,443 $1,894 $642 $56,086 97.7 %$47,221 97.0 %
31-to-60 days174 257 231 151 103 73 989 1.7 %1,009 2.1 %
Greater-than-60 days57 81 74 47 32 24 315 0.5 %419 0.8 %
Finance receivables more than 30 days delinquent231 338 305 198 135 97 1,304 2.2 %1,428 2.9 %
In repossession10 34 0.1 %45 0.1 %
Finance receivables more than 30 days delinquent or in repossession238 348 313 202 138 99 1,338 2.3 %1,473 3.0 %
Retail finance receivables, net of fees$22,490 $19,378 $8,138 $4,645 $2,032 $741 $57,424 100.0 %$48,694 100.0 %
Year of OriginationDecember 31, 2020
20202019201820172016PriorTotalPercent
0-to-30 days$25,894 $11,591 $7,131 $3,454 $1,249 $421 $49,740 97.0 %
31-to-60 days210 325 235 170 102 61 1,103 2.1 %
Greater-than-60 days72 123 90 64 37 26 412 0.8 %
Finance receivables more than 30 days delinquent282 448 325 234 139 87 1,515 2.9 %
In repossession11 33 0.1 %
Finance receivables more than 30 days delinquent or in repossession289 459 332 239 141 88 1,548 3.0 %
Retail finance receivables, net of fees$26,183 $12,050 $7,463 $3,693 $1,390 $509 $51,288 100.0 %

The outstanding amortized cost of retail finance receivables that are considered troubled debt restructurings was $2.0 billion at September 30, 2021, including $214 million in nonaccrual loans.

Commercial Finance Receivables GM Financial's commercial finance receivables consist of dealer financings, primarily for inventory purchases. Proprietary models are used to assign a risk rating to each dealer. GM Financial performs periodic credit reviews of each dealership and adjusts the dealership's risk rating, if necessary. There were no commercial finance receivables on nonaccrual status at September 30, 2021.

GM Financial's commercial risk model and risk rating categories are as follows:
RatingDescription
IPerforming accounts with strong to acceptable financial metrics with at least satisfactory capacity to meet financial commitments.
IIPerforming accounts experiencing potential weakness in financial metrics and repayment prospects resulting in increased monitoring.
IIINon-Performing accounts with inadequate paying capacity for current obligations and have the distinct possibility of creating a loss if deficiencies are not corrected.
IVNon-Performing accounts with inadequate paying capacity for current obligations and inherent weaknesses that make collection of liquidation in full highly questionable or improbable.

Dealers with III and IV risk ratings are subject to additional monitoring and restrictions on funding, including suspension of lines of credit and liquidation of assets. The following tables summarize the credit risk profile by dealer risk rating of commercial finance receivables at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
Year of Origination(a)September 30, 2021
Revolving20212020201920182017PriorTotalPercent
I$2,958 $285 $417 $125 $34 $62 $13 $3,894 92.3 %
II168 16 17 — 211 5.0 %
III55 15 26 112 2.7 %
IV— — — — — — — — — %
Commercial finance receivables, net of fees$3,181 $295 $448 $144 $60 $67 $22 $4,217 100.0 %
__________
(a)Floorplan advances comprise 94% of the total revolving balance. Dealer term loans are presented by year of origination.
Year of Origination(a)December 31, 2020
Revolving20202019201820172016PriorTotalPercent
I$6,968 $510 $159 $63 $95 $43 $19 $7,857 90.5 %
II491 18 18 34 568 6.5 %
III203 — 29 11 — 253 2.9 %
IV— — — — — — 0.1 %
Commercial finance receivables, net of fees$7,662 $512 $185 $94 $100 $72 $57 $8,682 100.0 %
__________
(a)Floorplan advances comprise 97% of the total revolving balance. Dealer term loans are presented by year of origination.

Transactions with GM Financial The following table shows transactions between our Automotive segments and GM Financial. These amounts are presented in GM Financial's condensed consolidated balance sheets and statements of income.
September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets(a)
Commercial finance receivables, net due from GM consolidated dealers$184 $398 
Subvention receivable(b)$305 $642 
Commercial loan funding payable$17 $23 
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30, 2021September 30, 2020September 30, 2021September 30, 2020
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
Interest subvention earned on finance receivables$211 $178 $610 $496 
Leased vehicle subvention earned$670 $749 $2,095 $2,319 
__________
(a)All balance sheet amounts are eliminated upon consolidation.
(b)Our Automotive segments made cash payments to GM Financial for subvention of $828 million and $943 million in the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 and $2.9 billion and $3.0 billion in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.

GM Financial's Board of Directors declared and paid dividends of $600 million and $1.8 billion on its common stock in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and $800 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2020.