XML 29 R13.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.22.0.1
GM Financial Receivables and Transactions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
GM Financial  
Finance Receivables [Line Items]  
GM Financial Receivables and Transactions GM Financial Receivables and Transactions
December 31, 2021December 31, 2020
RetailCommercial(a)TotalRetailCommercial(a)Total
GM Financial receivables$58,093 $6,609 $64,702 $51,288 $8,682 $59,970 
Less: allowance for loan losses(1,839)(47)(1,886)(1,915)(63)(1,978)
GM Financial receivables, net$56,254 $6,562 $62,816 $49,373 $8,619 $57,992 
Fair value of GM Financial receivables utilizing Level 2 inputs$6,562 $8,619 
Fair value of GM Financial receivables utilizing Level 3 inputs$57,613 $51,645 
__________
(a)Net of dealer cash management balances of $1.0 billion and $1.4 billion at December 31, 2021 and 2020. Under the cash management program, subject to certain conditions, a dealer may choose to reduce the amount of interest on its floorplan line by making principal payments to GM Financial in advance.
Years Ended December 31,
202120202019
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period$1,978 $944 $911 
Impact of adoption ASU 2016-13
— 801 — 
Provision for loan losses248 881 726 
Charge-offs(897)(1,169)(1,246)
Recoveries574 542 551 
Effect of foreign currency(17)(21)
Allowance for loan losses at end of period$1,886 $1,978 $944 

The decrease in the allowance for loan losses as of December 31, 2021 compared to December 31, 2020 was primarily due to a reduction in the reserve levels established at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. This reduction was a result of actual credit performance that was better than forecasted and favorable expectations for future charge-offs and recoveries, reflecting improved economic conditions. These decreases in the reserve levels were partially offset by reserves established for loans originated during the year ended December 31, 2021.

Retail Finance Receivables GM Financial's retail finance receivable portfolio includes loans made to consumers and businesses to finance the purchase of vehicles for personal and commercial use. The following tables are consolidated summaries of the retail finance receivables by FICO score or its equivalent, determined at origination, for each vintage of the retail finance receivables portfolio at December 31, 2021 and 2020:

Year of OriginationDecember 31, 2021
20212020201920182017PriorTotalPercent
Prime – FICO score 680 and greater$19,729 $12,408 $4,078 $2,298 $763 $143 $39,419 67.9 %
Near-prime – FICO score 620 to 6793,856 2,388 1,229 648 274 84 8,479 14.6 %
Sub-prime – FICO score less than 6204,053 2,528 1,777 972 570 295 10,195 17.5 %
Retail finance receivables, net of fees$27,638 $17,324 $7,084 $3,918 $1,607 $522 $58,093 100.0 %
Year of OriginationDecember 31, 2020
20202019201820172016PriorTotalPercent
Prime – FICO score 680 and greater$18,685 $7,033 $4,491 $1,917 $555 $119 $32,800 64.0 %
Near-prime – FICO score 620 to 6793,695 2,097 1,232 603 225 83 7,935 15.4 %
Sub-prime – FICO score less than 6203,803 2,920 1,740 1,173 610 307 10,553 20.6 %
Retail finance receivables, net of fees$26,183 $12,050 $7,463 $3,693 $1,390 $509 $51,288 100.0 %

GM Financial reviews the ongoing credit quality of retail finance receivables based on customer payment activity. A retail account is considered delinquent if a substantial portion of a scheduled payment has not been received by the date the payment was contractually due. Retail finance receivables are collateralized by vehicle titles and, subject to local laws, GM Financial generally has the right to repossess the vehicle in the event the customer defaults on the payment terms of the contract. The accrual of finance charge income had been suspended on delinquent retail finance receivables with contractual amounts due of $602 million and $714 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020. The following tables are consolidated summaries of the delinquency status of the outstanding amortized cost of retail finance receivables for each vintage of the portfolio at December 31, 2021 and 2020:

Year of OriginationDecember 31, 2021
20212020201920182017PriorTotalPercent
0-to-30 days$27,270 $16,945 $6,772 $3,721 $1,478 $440 $56,626 97.5 %
31-to-60 days273 276 230 147 97 60 1,083 1.8 %
Greater-than-60 days83 93 76 46 30 21 349 0.6 %
Finance receivables more than 30 days delinquent356 369 306 193 127 81 1,432 2.4 %
In repossession12 10 35 0.1 %
Finance receivables more than 30 days delinquent or in repossession368 379 312 197 129 82 1,467 2.5 %
Retail finance receivables, net of fees$27,638 $17,324 $7,084 $3,918 $1,607 $522 $58,093 100.0 %

Year of OriginationDecember 31, 2020
20202019201820172016PriorTotalPercent
0-to-30 days$25,894 $11,591 $7,131 $3,454 $1,249 $421 $49,740 97.0 %
31-to-60 days210 325 235 170 102 61 1,103 2.1 %
Greater-than-60 days72 123 90 64 37 26 412 0.8 %
Finance receivables more than 30 days delinquent282 448 325 234 139 87 1,515 2.9 %
In repossession11 33 0.1 %
Finance receivables more than 30 days delinquent or in repossession289 459 332 239 141 88 1,548 3.0 %
Retail finance receivables, net of fees$26,183 $12,050 $7,463 $3,693 $1,390 $509 $51,288 100.0 %

The outstanding amortized cost of retail finance receivables that are considered TDRs was $1.9 billion and $2.2 billion, including $219 million and $301 million in nonaccrual loans at December 31, 2021 and 2020.
Commercial Finance Receivables GM Financial's commercial finance receivables consist of dealer financings, primarily for dealer inventory purchases. Proprietary models are used to assign a risk rating to each dealer. GM Financial performs periodic credit reviews of each dealership and adjusts the dealership's risk rating, if necessary. There were no commercial finance receivables on nonaccrual status at December 31, 2021 and an insignificant amount at December 31, 2020.

GM Financial's commercial risk model and risk rating categories are as follows:

RatingDescription
IPerforming accounts with strong to acceptable financial metrics with at least satisfactory capacity to meet financial commitments.
IIPerforming accounts experiencing potential weakness in financial metrics and repayment prospects resulting in increased monitoring.
IIINon-Performing accounts with inadequate paying capacity for current obligations and have the distinct possibility of creating a loss if deficiencies are not corrected.
IVNon-Performing accounts with inadequate paying capacity for current obligations and inherent weaknesses that make collection of liquidation in full highly questionable or improbable.

Dealers with III and IV risk ratings are subject to additional monitoring and restrictions on funding, including suspension of lines of credit and liquidation of assets. The following tables summarize the credit risk profile by dealer risk rating of commercial finance receivables at December 31, 2021 and 2020:

Year of Origination(a)December 31, 2021
Revolving20212020201920182017PriorTotalPercent
I$5,210 $420 $396 $120 $50 $50 $10 $6,256 94.7 %
II207 16 12 — — 241 3.6 %
III81 15 — 112 1.7 %
IV— — — — — — — — — %
Commercial finance receivables, net of fees$5,498 $431 $427 $134 $50 $55 $14 $6,609 100.0 %
_________
(a)Floorplan advances comprise 94% of the total revolving balance. Dealer term loans are presented by year of origination.

Year of Origination(a)December 31, 2020
Revolving20202019201820172016PriorTotalPercent
I$6,968 $510 $159 $63 $95 $43 $19 $7,857 90.5 %
II491 18 18 34 568 6.5 %
III203 — 29 11 — 253 2.9 %
IV— — — — — — 0.1 %
Commercial finance receivables, net of fees$7,662 $512 $185 $94 $100 $72 $57 $8,682 100.0 %
__________
(a)Floorplan advances comprise 97% of the total revolving balance. Dealer term loans are presented by year of origination.
Transactions with GM Financial The following table shows transactions between our Automotive segments and GM Financial. These amounts are presented in GM Financial's consolidated balance sheets and statements of income.
December 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Consolidated Balance Sheets(a)
Commercial finance receivables, net due from GM consolidated dealers$163 $398 
Subvention receivable(b)$282 $642 
Commercial loan funding payable$26 $23 
Years Ended December 31,
202120202019
Consolidated Statements of Income
Interest subvention earned on finance receivables$820 $679 $588 
Leased vehicle subvention earned$2,702 $3,042 $3,273 
__________
(a)All balance sheet amounts are eliminated upon consolidation.
(b)Our Automotive segments made cash payments to GM Financial for subvention of $3.3 billion, $3.9 billion and $4.1 billion in the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019.

GM Financial's Board of Directors declared and paid dividends of $3.5 billion, $800 million and $400 million on its common stock in the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019.