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PREFERRED STOCK | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2018
Equity [Abstract] |
Preferred Stock | PREFERRED STOCK Sempra Energy and SDG&E are authorized to issue up to 50 million and 45 million shares of preferred stock, respectively. At December 31, 2018 and 2017, SDG&E had no preferred stock outstanding. The rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions for any new series of preferred stock would be established by each company’s board of directors at the time of issuance. SEMPRA ENERGY MANDATORY CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK On January 9, 2018, we issued 17,250,000 shares of our 6% mandatory convertible preferred stock, series A (series A preferred stock) in a registered public offering at $100.00 per share (or $98.20 per share after deducting underwriting discounts), including 2,250,000 shares purchased by the underwriters from us as a result of fully exercising their option to purchase such shares from us solely to cover overallotments. Each share of series A preferred stock has a liquidation value of $100.00. We used the net proceeds of approximately $1.69 billion (net of underwriting discounts and equity issuance costs of $32 million) to fund a portion of the Merger Consideration, as we discuss in Note 5. On July 13, 2018, we issued 5,750,000 shares of our 6.75% mandatory convertible preferred stock, series B (series B preferred stock) in a registered public offering at $100.00 per share (or $98.35 per share after deducting underwriting discounts), including 750,000 shares purchased by the underwriters from us as a result of fully exercising their option to purchase such shares from us solely to cover overallotments. Each share of series B preferred stock has a liquidation value of $100.00. We used the net proceeds of approximately $565 million (net of underwriting discounts and equity issuance costs of $10 million) to repay commercial paper, to fund working capital and for other general corporate purposes. Mandatory Conversion Unless earlier converted, each share of the series A preferred stock and series B preferred stock will automatically convert on the mandatory conversion date of January 15, 2021 and July 15, 2021, respectively. The number of shares of our common stock issuable on conversion of each series of preferred stock will be determined based on the volume-weighted average market value per share of our common stock over the 20-consecutive trading day period beginning on and including the 21st scheduled trading day immediately preceding January 15, 2021 for the series A preferred stock and July 15, 2021 for the series B preferred stock. The following table illustrates the conversion rate per share of each series of preferred stock, subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments.
CONVERSION RATES
Applicable market value per share of our common stock |  | Conversion rate (number of shares of our common stock to be received upon conversion of each share of mandatory convertible preferred stock)
Series A preferred stock |  |
Greater than $131.075 (which is the threshold appreciation price) |  | 0.7629 shares (approximately equal to $100.00 divided by the threshold appreciation price)
Equal to or less than $131.075 but greater than or equal to $107.00 |  | Between 0.7629 and 0.9345 shares, determined by dividing $100.00 by the applicable market value of our common stock
Less than $107.00 (which is the initial price) |  | 0.9345 shares (approximately equal to $100.00 divided by the initial price)
Series B preferred stock |  |
Greater than $136.50 (which is the threshold appreciation price) |  | 0.7326 shares (approximately equal to $100.00 divided by the threshold appreciation price)
Equal to or less than $136.50 but greater than or equal to $113.75 |  | Between 0.7326 and 0.8791 shares, determined by dividing $100.00 by the applicable market value of our common stock
Less than $113.75 (which is the initial price) |  | 0.8791 shares (approximately equal to $100.00 divided by the initial price)
Conversion at the Option of the Holder Generally, and subject to the terms of the respective series of preferred stock, at any time prior to January 15, 2021 for the series A preferred stock and July 15, 2021 for the series B preferred stock, holders may elect to convert each share of their preferred stock into shares of our common stock at the minimum conversion rate, which could result in an aggregate of approximately 13.2 million common shares with respect to conversion of series A preferred stock and 4.2 million common shares with respect to conversion of series B preferred stock, if all outstanding preferred stock under each series were converted early, subject to anti-dilution adjustments. Further, if holders elect to convert any shares of either series of preferred stock during a specified period beginning on the effective date of a fundamental change, as defined in the certificate of determination of preferences of the respective series of preferred stock, such shares of preferred stock will be converted into shares of our common stock at a fundamental change conversion rate, and the holders will also be entitled to receive a fundamental change dividend make-whole amount and accumulated dividend amount. Dividends Dividends on each series of preferred stock are payable quarterly on a cumulative basis when, as and if declared by our board of directors. The first quarterly dividend for the series A preferred stock and series B preferred stock was paid on April 15, 2018 and October 15, 2018, respectively. We may pay quarterly declared dividends in cash or, subject to certain limitations, in shares of our common stock, no par value, or in any combination of cash and shares of our common stock. Shares of common stock used to pay dividends will be valued at 97 percent of the volume-weighted average price per share over the five-consecutive trading day period beginning on, and including the sixth trading day prior to, the applicable dividend payment date. The holders of each series of preferred stock do not have voting rights with respect to their preferred stock. However, under certain circumstances including nonpayment of dividends for six or more dividend periods, whether or not consecutive, the authorized number of directors on our board of directors will automatically be increased by two and the holders of each series of preferred stock, voting together as a single class with holders of any and all other outstanding preferred stock of equal rank having similar voting rights, will be entitled to elect two directors to fill such newly created directorships. This right shall terminate when all accumulated dividends have been paid in full and the authorized number of directors shall automatically decrease by two, subject to the revesting of that right in the event of each subsequent nonpayment. Ranking Each series of preferred stock will rank with respect to dividend rights and distribution rights upon our liquidation, winding-up or dissolution:
▪ | senior to our common stock, including our capital stock established in the future, unless the terms of such capital stock expressly provide otherwise;
▪ | on parity with each series of preferred stock, including our capital stock established in the future, unless the terms of such capital stock expressly provide otherwise;
▪ | junior to our capital stock established in the future, if the terms provide that such class of series of new capital stock will rank senior to the series A preferred stock and series B preferred stock;
▪ | junior to our existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities; and
▪ | structurally subordinated to any existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries and capital stock of our subsidiaries held by third parties.
SOCALGAS PREFERRED STOCK SoCalGas is authorized to issue up to an aggregate of 11 million shares of preferred stock, series preferred stock and preference stock. The table below presents preferred stock outstanding at SoCalGas:
PREFERRED STOCK OUTSTANDING
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts) |  |  |
| December 31,
| 2018 |  | 2017
$25 par value, authorized 1,000,000 shares: |  |  |
6% Series, 79,011 shares outstanding | $ | 3 |  |  | $ | 3 |
6% Series A, 783,032 shares outstanding | 19 |  |  | 19 |
SoCalGas - Total preferred stock | 22 |  |  | 22 |
Less: 50,970 shares of the 6% Series outstanding owned by Pacific Enterprises | (2 | ) |  | (2 | )
Sempra Energy - Total preferred stock of subsidiary | $ | 20 |  |  | $ | 20 |
None of SoCalGas’ outstanding preferred stock is callable, and no shares are subject to mandatory redemption. All outstanding shares have one vote per share, cumulative preferences as to dividends and liquidation preferences of $25 per share plus any unpaid dividends. In addition to the outstanding preferred stock above, SoCalGas’ articles of incorporation authorize 5 million shares of series preferred stock and 5 million shares of preference stock, both without par value and with cumulative preferences as to dividends and liquidation value. The preference stock would rank junior to all series of preferred stock and series preferred stock. Other rights and privileges of any new series of such stock would be established by the SoCalGas board of directors at the time of issuance.

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