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Revenue Recognition
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Revenue Recognition [Abstract]  
Revenue Recognition 3. Revenue Recognition

Gift Cards

We sell gift cards, which do not have expiration dates, and we do not deduct non-usage fees from outstanding gift card balances. Gift card balances are initially recorded as unearned revenue. We recognize revenue from gift cards when the gift card is redeemed by the customer. Historically, the majority of gift cards are redeemed within one year. In addition, a portion of gift cards are not expected to be redeemed and will be recognized as breakage over time in proportion to gift card redemptions (“gift card breakage rate”). The gift card breakage rate is based on company and program specific information, including historical redemption patterns, and expected remittance to government agencies under unclaimed property laws, if applicable. We evaluate our gift card breakage rate estimate annually, or more frequently as circumstances warrant, and apply that rate to gift card redemptions. Gift card liability balances are typically highest at the end of each calendar year following increased gift card sales during the holiday season; accordingly, revenue recognized from gift card liability balances is highest in the first quarter of each calendar year.

The gift card liability included in unearned revenue on the condensed consolidated balance sheets was as follows:

June 30,

December 31,

2023

2022

Gift card liability

$

118,036

$

145,014

Revenue recognized from the redemption of gift cards that was included in unearned revenue at the beginning of the year was as follows:

Three months ended

Six months ended

June 30,

June 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Revenue recognized from gift card liability balance at the beginning of the year

$

11,043

$

10,939

$

49,921

$

48,374

Chipotle Rewards

We have a loyalty program called Chipotle Rewards. Eligible customers who enroll in the program generally earn points for every dollar spent. We may also periodically offer promotions, which typically provide the customer with the opportunity to earn bonus points or other rewards. Customers may redeem earned points for various rewards, which are primarily comprised of free food and beverage items. Earned rewards generally expire one month to two months after they are issued, and points generally expire if an account is inactive for a period of six months.

We defer revenue associated with the estimated selling price of points or rewards earned by customers as each point or reward is earned, net of points or rewards we do not expect to be redeemed. The estimated selling price of each point or reward earned is based on the estimated value of the product for which the reward is expected to be redeemed. Our estimate of points and rewards we expect to be redeemed is based on historical and other company specific data. The costs associated with rewards redeemed are primarily included in food, beverage, and packaging on our condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. We evaluate Chipotle Rewards point breakage annually, or more frequently as circumstances warrant.

We recognize revenue associated with Chipotle Rewards within food and beverage revenue on the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income when a customer redeems an earned reward. Deferred revenue associated with Chipotle Rewards is included in unearned revenue on our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Changes in our Chipotle Rewards liability included in unearned revenue on the condensed consolidated balance sheets were as follows:

Three months ended

Six months ended

June 30,

June 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Chipotle Rewards liability, beginning balance

$

39,214

$

28,019

$

38,057

$

25,572

Revenue deferred

31,668

30,186

62,725

59,874

Revenue recognized

(29,959)

(28,824)

(59,859)

(56,065)

Chipotle Rewards liability, ending balance

$

40,923

$

29,381

$

40,923

$

29,381