<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!--XBRL Document Created with Wdesk from Workiva-->
<!--Copyright 2023 Workiva-->
<!--r:099ed4ee-1348-41ca-b310-2ba1384fada7,g:7cfafdcc-9252-442f-84e3-b2cc213786e1-->
<link:linkbase xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.fcx.com/role/CoverPage" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="fcx-20230421.xsd#CoverPage"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.fcx.com/role/CoverPage" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_CoverAbstract"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentType_64cb992c-816c-44e1-8e24-4d78a249ed15" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_DocumentType"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_DocumentType_64cb992c-816c-44e1-8e24-4d78a249ed15" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_c1b62d81-967d-40c7-b1b7-59e337a0fdb0" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_c1b62d81-967d-40c7-b1b7-59e337a0fdb0" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityRegistrantName_01cf258e-fed9-419e-bba8-32af038666bf" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityRegistrantName_01cf258e-fed9-419e-bba8-32af038666bf" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_c57e3d79-0d08-4026-bff3-a9a3626c523d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_c57e3d79-0d08-4026-bff3-a9a3626c523d" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityFileNumber_4c7861a0-5216-44fe-b1aa-530f11e645a1" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityFileNumber_4c7861a0-5216-44fe-b1aa-530f11e645a1" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_3c3240a2-395b-4410-82c2-b1ace70bb07c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_3c3240a2-395b-4410-82c2-b1ace70bb07c" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_8e0a7b0e-f087-4696-9707-03ad6314cfda" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="7" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_8e0a7b0e-f087-4696-9707-03ad6314cfda" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_38fb59ed-34bb-4e22-8275-3c1b7ffba961" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="8" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_38fb59ed-34bb-4e22-8275-3c1b7ffba961" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_b7d36254-c55d-4876-a94e-ecb8396e5cbe" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="9" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_b7d36254-c55d-4876-a94e-ecb8396e5cbe" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_cfcd9d1d-2097-4e99-b628-9d6a3d4ff83e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_cfcd9d1d-2097-4e99-b628-9d6a3d4ff83e" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_CityAreaCode_a3e278c3-319e-4cc6-aae0-84c98094fa78" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="11" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_CityAreaCode_a3e278c3-319e-4cc6-aae0-84c98094fa78" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_LocalPhoneNumber_1097a526-8f40-4ffb-bc3f-467028c9dbaa" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="12" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_LocalPhoneNumber_1097a526-8f40-4ffb-bc3f-467028c9dbaa" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_WrittenCommunications_ec304877-ef6a-469e-b9e5-8a61380e5ddb" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="13" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_WrittenCommunications_ec304877-ef6a-469e-b9e5-8a61380e5ddb" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_SolicitingMaterial_b2dd036a-9279-466a-9a5f-62d171a44765" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="14" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_SolicitingMaterial_b2dd036a-9279-466a-9a5f-62d171a44765" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_27debaa8-23c7-4438-a47d-f61865d89324" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="15" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_27debaa8-23c7-4438-a47d-f61865d89324" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_6184658b-0252-43e9-89ac-95932da4cb42" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="16" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_6184658b-0252-43e9-89ac-95932da4cb42" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_Security12bTitle_5df237eb-d9ce-43b1-a510-b607a459f5cc" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="17" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_Security12bTitle_5df237eb-d9ce-43b1-a510-b607a459f5cc" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_TradingSymbol_9e4d74e7-db22-4026-8107-5d4bec6ccce5" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="18" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_TradingSymbol_9e4d74e7-db22-4026-8107-5d4bec6ccce5" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_SecurityExchangeName_b6df3bc9-e6c1-4161-8799-f2c01e9f2a57" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="19" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_SecurityExchangeName_b6df3bc9-e6c1-4161-8799-f2c01e9f2a57" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_eae213e3-6d73-4936-9b30-5a053330673b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_eae213e3-6d73-4936-9b30-5a053330673b" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_220ef9e1-9550-440e-804f-73a007e13672" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="21" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_220ef9e1-9550-440e-804f-73a007e13672" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_AmendmentFlag_5b859bad-a349-4418-af97-143a77c8e5d4" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="22" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_666d4a1f-f8a1-45de-978c-82755ddcf20b" xlink:to="loc_dei_AmendmentFlag_5b859bad-a349-4418-af97-143a77c8e5d4" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
</link:linkbase>
