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v3.20.4

Consolidated Statements of Income - CAD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended
--- | ---
Dec. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019
Premium income |  |
Gross premiums | $ 41,408 | $ 41,059
Premiums ceded to reinsurers | (8,491) | (5,481)
Net premiums | 32,917 | 35,578
Investment income (note 3) |  |
Investment income | 16,433 | 15,393
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on assets supporting insurance and investment contract liabilities and on the macro hedge program | 18,967 | 18,200
Net investment income | 35,400 | 33,593
Other revenue (note 13) | 10,591 | 10,399
Total revenue | 78,908 | 79,570
Contract benefits and expenses To contract holders and beneficiaries |  |
Gross claims and benefits (note 6) | 30,133 | 28,660
Increase (decrease) in insurance contract liabilities (note 6) | 36,982 | 33,727
Increase (decrease) in investment contract liabilities (note 7) | 178 | 170
Benefits and expenses ceded to reinsurers | (6,795) | (5,373)
(Increase) decrease in reinsurance assets (note 6) | (5,263) | (1,269)
Net benefits and claims | 55,235 | 55,915
General expenses | 7,510 | 7,686
Investment expenses (note 3) | 1,787 | 1,748
Commissions | 6,043 | 6,293
Interest expense | 1,181 | 1,319
Net premium taxes | 381 | 389
Total contract benefits and expenses | 72,137 | 73,350
Income before income taxes | 6,771 | 6,220
Income tax expense (note 16) | (1,195) | (718)
Net income | 5,576 | 5,502
Net income (loss) attributed to: |  |
Non-controlling interests | 250 | 233
Participating policyholders | (545) | (333)
Shareholders | 5,871 | 5,602
Net income | 5,576 | 5,502
Net income attributed to shareholders | 5,871 | 5,602
Preferred share dividends | (171) | (172)
Common shareholders' net income | $ 5,700 | $ 5,430
Earnings per shares |  |
Basic earnings per common share (note 12) | $ 2.94 | $ 2.77
Diluted earnings per common share (note 12) | 2.93 | 2.77
Dividends per common share | $ 1.12 | $ 1.00

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- Definition Benefits claims and expenses. + References No definition available. + Details
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Data Type: | xbrli:stringItemType
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- Definition Benefits expense arising from insurance contracts. + References No definition available. + Details
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Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
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- Definition Change in insurance contract liabilities. + References No definition available. + Details
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- Definition Increase decrease in investment contract liabilities. + References No definition available. + Details
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- Definition Insurance claims and benefits gross. + References No definition available. + Details
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- Definition Insurance premium income. + References No definition available. + Details
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Period Type: | duration

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- Definition Investment expenses. + References No definition available. + Details
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Namespace Prefix: | mfc_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

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- Definition Investment Income Loss [abstract] + References No definition available. + Details
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- Definition Net insurance premium taxes. + References No definition available. + Details
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Namespace Prefix: | mfc_
Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | debit
Period Type: | duration

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- Definition Net investment income (loss). + References No definition available. + Details
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Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
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Period Type: | duration

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- Definition Premiums ceded to reinsurers. + References No definition available. + Details
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Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
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- Definition Profit loss attributable to common shareholders. + References No definition available. + Details
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Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type: | credit
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- Definition Profit loss attributable to participating policyholders. + References No definition available. + Details
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Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
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- Definition Profit loss attributable to preferred share dividends. + References No definition available. + Details
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Data Type: | xbrli:monetaryItemType
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- Definition Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on assets supporting insurance and investment contract liabilities and on the macro hedge program. + References No definition available. + Details
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