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Taxation (Details) - subsidiary |  | 4 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | 8 Months Ended | 10 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | 24 Months Ended | 36 Months Ended | 72 Months Ended
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Mar. 16, 2007 | Apr. 30, 2018 | Jun. 30, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2018 | Apr. 30, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2018
Taxation |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Applicable tax rate approved (as a percent) |  |  |  |  |  | 25.00% | 25.00% | 25.00% |  |  |  |
PRC |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Taxation |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Applicable tax rate approved (as a percent) | 25.00% |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Percentage of claiming tax deductible for research and development expense (as a percent) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 150.00% |  |  |
Percentage of entitled to claim announced by State Taxation Administration (as a percent) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 175.00% |  |
Withholding tax rate on dividend distributed by FIE |  |  |  |  |  | 10.00% |  |  |  |  |  |
Maximum rate of withholding tax for dividends paid by an FIE in China to its immediate holding company in Hong Kong under specified conditions |  |  |  |  |  | 5.00% |  |  |  |  |  |
Minimum ownership percentage of the FIE by foreign investors to qualify for withholding tax rate limit for dividends paid by an FIE in China to its immediate holding company in Hong Kong |  |  |  |  |  | 25.00% |  |  |  |  |  |
PRC | Beijing Jingdong Shangke Information Technology Co., Ltd. | High and new technology enterprise |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Taxation |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Preferential income tax rate (as a percent) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 15.00%
PRC | Beijing Jingdong Shangke Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Software enterprise |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Taxation |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Number of years exempted from income tax |  |  |  |  |  | 2 years |  |  |  |  |  |
Reduction percentage of preferential corporate income tax rate |  |  |  |  |  | 50.00% |  |  |  |  |  |
Number of years half exempted income tax |  |  |  |  |  | 3 years |  |  |  |  |  |
Preferential income tax rate (as a percent) |  |  |  |  |  | 12.50% |  |  |  |  |  |
PRC | Certain enterprises located in applicable PRC regions | Encouraged industry in the Western Regions of China |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Taxation |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Preferential income tax rate (as a percent) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 15.00% |
Number of subsidiaries qualified for preferential income tax rate |  |  |  |  |  | 14 | 4 | 4 |  |  |  |
PRC | Sales of audio, video products and books |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Taxation |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Statutory VAT rate (as a percent) |  |  | 13.00% | 10.00% | 11.00% |  |  |  |  |  |  |
PRC | Sales of other products |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Taxation |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Statutory VAT rate (as a percent) |  | 17.00% |  | 16.00% |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
PRC | Logistics services |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Taxation |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Statutory VAT rate (as a percent) |  | 11.00% |  | 10.00% |  | 6.00% |  |  |  |  |  |
PRC | Online advertising and other services |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Taxation |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Statutory VAT rate (as a percent) |  |  |  |  |  | 6.00% |  |  |  |  |  |
Percentage of cultural undertaking development fees |  |  |  |  |  | 3.00% |  |  |  |  |  |
Indonesia |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Taxation |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Profit tax rate (as a percent) |  |  |  |  |  | 25.00% |  |  |  |  |  |
Hong Kong |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Taxation |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Profit tax rate (as a percent) |  |  |  |  |  | 16.50% |  |  |  |  |  |

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- Definition Represents the maximum rate of withholding tax for dividends paid by an FIE in China to its immediate holding company in Hong Kong under specified conditions. + References No definition available. + Details
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- Definition Minimum ownership percentage of the FIE by foreign investors to qualify for withholding tax rate limit for dividends paid by an FIE in China to its immediate holding company in Hong Kong. + References No definition available. + Details
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- Definition Number of subsidiaries located in the municipalities or provinces of Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xizang and Xinjiang obtained approvals from local tax authorities to have the preferential income tax rate as qualified enterprises within the Catalog of Encouraged Industries in the Western Region. + References No definition available. + Details
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- Definition Represents the number of years the company can enjoy an exemption from income tax. + References No definition available. + Details
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- Definition Represents the number of years the company can enjoy the half reduced exemption from income tax. + References No definition available. + Details
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- Definition The percentage of entitled to claim for tax deductible on research and development expenses announced by State Taxation Administration. + References No definition available. + Details
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- Definition This percentage entitled to claim tax deductible for research and development expense as per PRC laws and regulations. + References No definition available. + Details
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- Definition Represents information pertaining to preferential corporate income tax rate applicable. + References No definition available. + Details
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- Definition Represents the percentage of withholding income tax rate on dividends distributed by the Foreign Invested Enterprise to it's immediate holding company. + References No definition available. + Details
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