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Share-based compensation (Details 3)	1 Months Ended		12 Months Ended
	May 31, 2015 $ / shares	May 31, 2015 CNY (¥) shares	Dec. 31, 2018 CNY (¥) $ / shares	Dec. 31, 2018 CNY (¥) shares	Dec. 31, 2017 CNY (¥)	Dec. 31, 2016 CNY (¥)
Share-based compensation
Share-based compensation expenses				¥ 3,659,989,000	¥ 2,780,062,000	¥ 2,061,432,000
Share Incentive Plan | Options | Founder
Share-based compensation
Term of compensation plan		10 years
Cash salary to be received per year		¥ 1
Cash bonus to be received		¥ 0
Vesting schedule		10 years
Share-based compensation expenses				167,184,000	¥ 227,326,000	¥ 318,156,000
Unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to the share options granted			¥ 432,847,000	¥ 432,847,000
Weighted-average period over which share-based compensation expense is expected to be recognized				6 years 4 months 24 days
Share Incentive Plan | Options | Founder | Each anniversary
Share-based compensation
Vesting percentage (as a percent)		10.00%
Share Incentive Plan | Options | Founder | Class A ordinary shares
Share-based compensation
Granted (in shares) | shares		26,000,000
Exercise price | $ / shares	$ 16.70
Share Incentive Plan | Options | Founder | ADS
Share-based compensation
Exercise price | $ / shares	$ 33.40
JD Logistics Plan | Options | Employees
Share-based compensation
Granted (in shares) | shares				187,844,000
Share-based compensation expenses				¥ 400,968,000
Weighted average grant date fair value of options granted | $ / shares			¥ 1.39
Unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to the share options granted			¥ 1,177,382,000	¥ 1,177,382,000
Weighted-average period over which share-based compensation expense is expected to be recognized				6 years 1 month 6 days

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Amount of cash salary received per year within the compensation plan period.

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Represents the expense recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees.

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Weighted average period over which unrecognized compensation is expected to be recognized for equity-based compensation plans, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.

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Unrecognized cost of unvested options awarded to employees as compensation.

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Period which an employee's right to exercise an award is no longer contingent on satisfaction of either a service condition, market condition or a performance condition, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.

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