EX-8.1 14 d261582dex81.htm EX-8.1

EXHIBIT 8.1

List of Principal Subsidiaries and Consolidated Variable Interest Entities

Subsidiaries: |  | Place of Incorporation
Jingdong Technology Group Corporation |  | Cayman Islands
JD Property Group Corporation |  | Cayman Islands
JD Logistics, Inc. |  | Cayman Islands
JD Property Holding Limited |  | Cayman Islands
JD Assets Holding Limited |  | Cayman Islands
JD Health International Inc. |  | Cayman Islands
JD Industrial Technology Inc. |  | Cayman Islands
JD.com Investment Limited |  | British Virgin Islands
JD Asia Development Limited |  | British Virgin Islands
JD Jiankang Limited |  | British Virgin Islands
JD Industrial Technology Limited |  | British Virgin Islands
JD Logistics Holding Limited |  | Hong Kong
Jingdong E-Commerce (Trade) Hong Kong Co., Ltd. |  | Hong Kong
JD.com International Limited |  | Hong Kong
JD.com E-Commerce (Technology) Hong Kong Co., Ltd. |  | Hong Kong
JD.com Overseas Innovation Limited |  | Hong Kong
JD.com E-Commerce (Investment) Hong Kong Co., Ltd. |  | Hong Kong
Beijing Jingdong Century Trade Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Jiangsu Jingdong Information Technology Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Chongqing Jingdong Haijia E-commerce Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Beijing Jingdong Shangke Information Technology Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Xi’an Jingxundi Supply Chain Technology Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Xi’an Jingdong Xuncheng Logistics Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Shanghai Shengdayuan Information Technology Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Suqian Hanbang Investment Management Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Beijing Wodong Tianjun Information Technology Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Beijing Jingdong Zhenshi Information Technology Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Jingdong Logistics Supply Chain Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Jiangsu Huiji Space Technology Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Jingdong Five Star Appliance Group Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Consolidated variable interest entities and their subsidiaries: |  |
Beijing Jingdong 360 Degree E-commerce Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Jiangsu Yuanzhou E-commerce Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Jiangsu Jingdong Bangneng Investment Management Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Xi’an Jingdong Xincheng Information Technology Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Suqian Juhe Digital Enterprise Management Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Suqian Jingdong Jinyi Enterprise Management Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Suqian Jingdong Sanhong Enterprise Management Center (L.P.) |  | PRC
Suqian Jingdong Mingfeng Enterprise Management Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Beijing Jingbangda Trade Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Beijing Jingxundi Technology Co., Ltd. |  | PRC
Beijing Jingdong Qianshi Technology Co., Ltd. |  | PRC