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Taxation (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Taxation  
Schedule of components of income/(loss) before tax
    
For the year ended December 31,
 
    
2019
    
2020
    
2021
 
                      
    
(RMB in millions)
 
Income/(loss) before tax
                          
Income from China operations
     14,177        15,803        14,518  
Income/(loss) from
non-China
operations
     (484      35,016        (17,098
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total income/(loss) before tax
     13,693        50,819        (2,580
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Income tax benefits/(expenses) applicable to China operations
                          
Current income tax expenses
     (1,270      (2,201      (2,538
Deferred tax benefits/(expenses)
     (533      719        651  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Subtotal income tax expenses applicable to China operations
     (1,803      (1,482      (1,887
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total income tax expenses
     (1,803      (1,482      (1,887
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Schedule of reconciliation of the differences between statutory income tax rate and the effective income tax rate
    
For the year ended December 31,
 
    
2019
    
2020
    
2021
 
Statutory income tax rate
     25.0%        25.0%        25.0%
Tax effect of preferential tax rates and tax holiday
     (8.1)%        (2.3)%        86.0%
Tax effect of
tax-exempt
entities
     3.7%        (16.8)%        (143.7)%
Effect on tax rates in different tax jurisdiction
     (3.9)%        (0.5)%        (2.3)%
Tax effect of
non-deductible
expenses
     5.7%        0.5%        (13.8)%
Tax effect of
non-taxable
income
     (1.0)%        0.0%        1.4%
Tax effect of Super Deduction and others
     (13.2)%        (4.2)%        105.9%
Changes in valuation allowance
     5.0%        1.2%        (131.6)%
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Effective tax rates
     13.2%        2.9%        (73.1)%  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Summary of income tax holiday
    
For the year ended
December 31,
 
    
2019
    
2020
    
2021
 
Tax holiday effect (RMB in millions)
     1,116        1,153        2,219  
Effect of tax holiday on basic net income per share (RMB)
     0.38        0.38        0.71  
Effect of tax holiday on diluted net income per share (RMB)
     0.38        0.37        0.71  
Schedule of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities
    
As of December 31,
 
    
2020
    
2021
 
               
    
(RMB in millions)
 
Deferred tax assets
                 
- Net operating loss carry forwards and others
     3,145        6,303  
- Deferred revenues
     208        553  
- Inventory valuation allowance
     498        575  
- Allowance for doubtful accounts
     382        603  
- Unrealized fair value losses for certain investments
     589        747  
Less: valuation allowance
     (4,289      (7,670
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net deferred tax assets
     533        1,111  
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Deferred tax liabilities
                 
- Intangible assets arisen from business combination
     1,560        1,454  
- Accelerated tax depreciation and others
     362        443  
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total deferred tax liabilities
     1,922        1,897  
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Schedule of movement of valuation allowance
    
For the year ended
December 31,
 
    
2019
    
2020
    
2021
 
                      
    
(RMB in millions)
 
Balance at beginning of the year
     2,996        3,674        4,289  
Additions
     7,635        4,393        5,052  
Reversals
     (6,957      (3,778      (1,671
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Balance at end of the year
     3,674        4,289        7,670