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Segment reporting | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2023
Segment reporting |
Segment reporting |
30. | Segment reporting
The Group derives the results of the segments directly from its internal management reporting system. The CODM measures the performance of each segment based on metrics of revenues and earnings from operations and uses these results to evaluate the performance of, and to allocate resources to, each of the segments. The Group currently does not allocate assets, share-based compensation expenses and certain operating expenses to its segments, as the CODM does not use such information to allocate resources to or evaluate the performance of the operating segments. As most of the Group’s long-lived assets are located in the PRC and most of the Group’s revenues are derived from the PRC, no geographical information is presented. As disclosed in Note 2(nn), beginning with the first quarter of 2021, the Group implemented certain segment reporting changes to better reflect its optimized organizational structure and business developments. As a result, the Group reported three segments, JD Retail, JD Logistics and New Businesses in 2021. JD Cloud & AI businesses were deconsolidated from the Company from March 31, 2021, thus the operating results of JD Cloud & AI businesses were not included in New Businesses segment from the second quarter of 2021. The Group consolidated Dada since February 28, 2022 and reported the results of Dada as a new standalone segment. The Group also consolidated CNLP through JD Property since March 1, 2022 and reported the results of CNLP in the New Businesses segment. In addition, the Group consolidated Deppon Holdco except the Excluded Business as defined in Note 7 since July 26, 2022 and reported the results of Deppon Holdco except Excluded Business as defined in Note 7 in the JD Logistics segment. As a result, the Group reported four segments, JD Retail, JD Logistics, Dada and New Businesses since 2022. The table below provides a summary of the Group’s operating segment results for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2022 and 2023:
|  | For the year ended December 31, |
|  | 2021 |  |  | 2022 |  |  | 2023 |
|  | (RMB in millions) |
Net revenues: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
JD Retail |  |  | 866,303 |  |  |  | 929,929 |  |  |  | 945,343 |
JD Logistics |  |  | 104,693 |  |  |  | 137,402 |  |  |  | 166,625 |
Dada |  |  | — |  |  |  | 8,030 |  |  |  | 10,506 |
New Businesses |  |  | 26,063 |  |  |  | 21,779 |  |  |  | 16,111 |
Inter-segment(*) |  |  | (46,043 | ) |  |  | (50,904 | ) |  |  | (53,923 | )
Total segment net revenues |  |  | 951,016 |  |  |  | 1,046,236 |  |  |  | 1,084,662 |
Unallocated items |  |  | 576 |  |  |  | — |  |  |  | — |
Total consolidated net revenues |  |  | 951,592 |  |  |  | 1,046,236 |  |  |  | 1,084,662 |
Operating income/(loss): |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
JD Retail |  |  | 26,613 |  |  |  | 34,852 |  |  |  | 35,925 |
JD Logistics |  |  | (1,827 | ) |  |  | 528 |  |  |  | 1,005 |
Dada |  |  | — |  |  |  | (1,122 | ) |  |  | (488 | )
New Businesses |  |  | (10,600 | ) |  |  | (5,295 | ) |  |  | 159 |
Including: gain on sale of development properties (Note 19) |  |  | 767 |  |  |  | 1,379 |  |  |  | 2,283 |
impairment of long-lived assets |  |  | — |  |  |  | — |  |  |  | (1,123 | )
Total segment operating income |  |  | 14,186 |  |  |  | 28,963 |  |  |  | 36,601 |
Unallocated items(**) |  |  | (10,045 | ) |  |  | (9,240 | ) |  |  | (10,576 | )
Total consolidated operating income |  |  | 4,141 |  |  |  | 19,723 |  |  |  | 26,025 |
Total other income/(expense) |  |  | (6,721 | ) |  |  | (5,856 | ) |  |  | 5,625 |
Income/(loss) before tax |  |  | (2,580 | ) |  |  | 13,867 |  |  |  | 31,650 |
(*) | The inter-segment eliminations mainly consist of revenues from supply chain solutions and logistics services provided by JD Logistics to JD Retail, on-demand delivery and retail services provided by Dada to JD Retail and JD Logistics, and property leasing services provided by JD Property to JD Logistics.
(**) | A summary of unallocated ite m s for the years presented is as follows ：
|  | For the year ended December 31, |
|  | 2021 |  |  | 2022 |  |  | 2023 |
|  | (RMB in millions) |
Share-based compensation |  |  | (9,134 | ) |  |  | (7,548 | ) |  |  | (4,804 | )
Amortization of intangible assets resulting from assets and business acquisitions |  |  | (940 | ) |  |  | (1,217 | ) |  |  | (1,281 | )
Effects of business cooperation arrangements |  |  | 29 |  |  |  | (475 | ) |  |  | (446 | )
Impairment of goodwill |  |  | — |  |  |  | — |  |  |  | (3,143 | )
Impairment of intangible assets |  |  | — |  |  |  | — |  |  |  | (902 | )
Total |  |  | (10,045 | ) |  |  | (9,240 | ) |  |  | (10,576 | )

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- Definition The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. Reportable segments include those that meet any of the following quantitative thresholds a) it's reported revenue, including sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers is 10 percent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments b) the absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 percent or more of the greater, in absolute amount of 1) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or 2) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that did report a loss c) its assets are 10 percent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 22 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-22 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 15 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-15 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 31 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-31 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (d) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 42 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-42 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (f) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 40 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-40 Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//280/tableOfContent Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 26 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-26 Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 34 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-34 Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 41 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-41 Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 21 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-21 Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 21 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-21 Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 32 -Subparagraph (e) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-32 + Details
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