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Variable Interest Entities (VIEs)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Variable Interest Entities (VIEs) Variable Interest Entities (VIEs)
We hold variable interests in certain VIEs primarily in our Real Estate Investments segment which are not consolidated as it was determined that we are not the primary beneficiary. Our involvement with these entities is in the form of equity co-investments and fee arrangements.

As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, our maximum exposure to loss related to VIEs which are not consolidated was as follows (dollars in thousands):
March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries$165,015 $152,762 
Co-investment commitments70,387 83,835 
Maximum exposure to loss$235,402 $236,597