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Marketable Securities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Marketable Securities [Abstract]  
Marketable Securities
8. Marketable Securities

 

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC topic entitled Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). The accounting guidance classifies the inputs used to measure fair value into the following hierarchy:

 

  Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for the identical asset or liability

 

  Level 2 Observable inputs for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability

 

  Level 3 Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability

 

The Company endeavors to utilize the best available information in measuring fair value. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Valuation is based on prices obtained from an independent pricing vendor using both market and income approaches. The primary inputs to the valuation include quoted prices for similar assets in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active, contractual cash flows, benchmark yields, and credit spreads.

 

The method described above may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while the Company believes its valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different fair value measurement at the reporting date. 

 

Available-for-sale securities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below: 

 

    Fair Value Measurements as
of March 31, 2018
 
    Total      Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  
U.S. Treasury securities   $ 29,058     $     $ 29,058     $  
Agency securities     41,744             41,744        
Mortgage-backed securities     158,839             158,839        
Corporate securities     892,848             892,848        
Municipal securities     185,586             185,586        
Other     168,855             168,855        
Total   $ 1,476,930     $     $ 1,476,930     $  

 

    Fair Value Measurements as  
    of December 30, 2017  
    Total     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  
U.S. Treasury securities   $ 19,337     $     $ 19,337     $  
Agency securities     43,361             43,361        
Mortgage-backed securities     174,615             174,615        
Corporate securities     816,793             816,793        
Municipal securities     186,105             186,105        
Other     181,509             181,509        
Total   $ 1,421,720     $     $ 1,421,720     $  

 

Marketable securities classified as available-for-sale securities are summarized below:

 

    Available-For-Sale Securities as
of March 31, 2018
 
                         
                         
    Amortized Cost     Gross Unrealized
Gains
    Gross Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value  
U.S. Treasury securities   $ 29,439     $     $ (381 )   $ 29,058  
Agency securities     42,901             (1,156 )     41,745  
Mortgage-backed securities     166,458       6       (7,625 )     158,839  
Corporate securities     919,920       45       (27,117 )     892,848  
Municipal securities     188,728       14       (3,157 )     185,585  
Other     171,641       1       (2,787 )     168,855  
Total   $ 1,519,087     $ 66     $ (42,223 )   $ 1,476,930  

 

    Available-For-Sale Securities as
of December 30, 2017
 
                                 
    Amortized Cost     Gross Unrealized
Gains
    Gross Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value  
U.S. Treasury securities   $ 19,591     $     $ (254 )   $ 19,337  
Agency securities     44,191       1       (831 )     43,361  
Mortgage-backed securities     180,470       13       (5,868 )     174,615  
Corporate securities     830,447       136       (13,790 )     816,793  
Municipal securities     187,999       110       (2,004 )     186,105  
Other     183,730       2       (2,223 )     181,509  
Total   $ 1,446,428     $ 262     $ (24,970 )   $ 1,421,720  

 

The Company’s investment policy targets low risk investments with the objective of minimizing the potential risk of principal loss. The fair value of our securities varies from period to period due to changes in interest rates, in the performance of the underlying collateral and in the credit performance of the underlying issuer, among other factors. The Company does not intend to sell the securities that have an unrealized loss shown in the table above, and it is not more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell a security before recovery of its amortized costs basis, which may be maturity.

 

The Company recognizes the credit component of other-than-temporary impairments of debt securities in “Other Income” and the noncredit component in “Other comprehensive income (loss)” for those securities that we do not intend to sell and for which it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell before recovery. During fiscal 2017 and the 13-week period ended March 31, 2018, the Company did not record any material impairment charges on its outstanding securities.

 

The amortized cost and fair value of the securities at an unrealized loss position at March 31, 2018 were $1,466,270 and $1,424,047 respectively. Approximately 82% of securities in our portfolio were at an unrealized loss position at March 31, 2018. We have the ability to hold these securities until maturity or their value is recovered. We do not consider these unrealized losses to be other than temporary credit losses because there has been no material deterioration in credit quality and no change in the cash flows of the underlying securities. We do not intend to sell the securities and it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell the securities; therefore, no material impairment has been recorded in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of income.

 

The cost of securities sold is based on the specific identification method.

 

The following tables display additional information regarding gross unrealized losses and fair value by major security type for available-for-sale securities in an unrealized loss position as of March 31, 2018 and December 30, 2017.

 

    As of March 31, 2018  
    Less than 12 Consecutive Months     12 Consecutive Months or Longer  
             
    Gross Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value     Gross Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value  
U.S. Treasury securities   $ (202 )   $ 19,748     $ (179 )   $ 6,319  
Agency securities     (243 )     16,022       (913 )     25,723  
Mortgage-backed securities     (711 )     17,631       (6,914 )     140,289  
Corporate securities     (11,562 )     538,556       (15,555 )     341,137  
Municipal securities     (1,786 )     139,591       (1,371 )     40,649  
Other     (2,784 )     136,448       (3 )     1,934  
Total   $ (17,288 )   $ 867,996     $ (24,935 )   $ 556,051  

 

    As of December 30, 2017  
    Less than 12 Consecutive Months     12 Consecutive Months or Longer  
             
    Gross Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value     Gross Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value  
U.S. Treasury securities   $ (111 )   $ 12,966     $ (143 )   $ 6,371  
Agency securities     (168 )     16,097       (663 )     25,972  
Mortgage-backed securities     (503 )     19,628       (5,365 )     153,835  
Corporate securities     (4,562 )     439,174       (9,228 )     347,052  
Municipal securities     (1,027 )     125,819       (977 )     38,167  
Other     (2,219 )     136,147       (4 )     2,579  
Total   $ (8,590 )   $ 749,831     $ (16,380 )   $ 573,976  

  

The amortized cost and fair value of marketable securities at March 31, 2018, by maturity, are shown below.

 

    Amortized Cost     Fair Value  
             
Due in one year or less   $ 168,370     $ 167,745  
Due after one year through five years     1,175,500       1,143,859  
Due after five years through ten years     160,650       151,195  
Due after ten years     14,567       14,131  
  $ 1,519,087     $ 1,476,930