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Marketable Securities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 27, 2020
Investments Debt And Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Marketable Securities

8.Marketable Securities

 

The FASB ASC topic entitled Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). The accounting guidance classifies the inputs used to measure fair value into the following hierarchy:

 

 

Level 1

Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for the identical asset or liability

 

 

Level 2

Observable inputs for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability

 

 

Level 3

Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability

 

The Company endeavors to utilize the best available information in measuring fair value. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Valuation is based on prices obtained from an independent pricing vendor using both market and income approaches. The primary inputs to the valuation include quoted prices for similar assets in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active, contractual cash flows, benchmark yields, and credit spreads.

 

The method described above may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while the Company believes its valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different fair value measurement at the reporting date. 

 

Marketable securities classified as available-for-sale securities are summarized below:

 

 

 

Available-For-Sale Securities

as of June 27, 2020

 

 

 

Fair Value Level

 

Amortized Cost

 

 

Gross Unrealized

Gains

 

 

Gross Unrealized

Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 

Level 2

 

$

12,262

 

 

$

63

 

 

$

 

 

$

12,325

 

Agency securities

 

Level 2

 

 

16,499

 

 

 

146

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,645

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

Level 2

 

 

207,545

 

 

 

1,321

 

 

 

(2,729

)

 

 

206,137

 

Corporate securities

 

Level 2

 

 

874,247

 

 

 

24,767

 

 

 

(1,878

)

 

 

897,136

 

Municipal securities

 

Level 2

 

 

170,227

 

 

 

3,416

 

 

 

(88

)

 

 

173,555

 

Other

 

Level 2

 

 

72,076

 

 

 

116

 

 

 

(4,089

)

 

 

68,103

 

Total

 

 

 

$

1,352,856

 

 

$

29,829

 

 

$

(8,784

)

 

$

1,373,901

 

 

 

 

Available-For-Sale Securities

as of December 28, 2019

 

 

 

Fair Value Level

 

Amortized Cost

 

 

Gross Unrealized

Gains

 

 

Gross Unrealized

Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 

Level 2

 

$

15,204

 

 

$

5

 

 

$

(30

)

 

$

15,179

 

Agency securities

 

Level 2

 

 

64,582

 

 

 

120

 

 

 

(27

)

 

 

64,675

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

Level 2

 

 

256,417

 

 

 

90

 

 

 

(2,485

)

 

 

254,022

 

Corporate securities

 

Level 2

 

 

980,590

 

 

 

8,806

 

 

 

(3,746

)

 

 

985,650

 

Municipal securities

 

Level 2

 

 

163,898

 

 

 

1,092

 

 

 

(235

)

 

 

164,755

 

Other

 

Level 2

 

 

98,246

 

 

 

111

 

 

 

(700

)

 

 

97,657

 

Total

 

 

 

$

1,578,937

 

 

$

10,224

 

 

$

(7,223

)

 

$

1,581,938

 

 

The Company’s investment policy targets low risk investments with the objective of minimizing the potential risk of principal loss. The fair value of securities varies from period to period due to changes in interest rates, the performance of the underlying collateral, and the credit performance of the underlying issuer, among other factors.

 

Accrued interest receivable, which totaled $9,506 as of June 27, 2020, is excluded from both the fair value and amortized cost basis of available-for-sale securities and is included within Prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The Company writes off impaired accrued interest on a timely basis, generally within 30 days of the due date, by reversing interest income.  No accrued interest was written off during the 26-week period ended June 27, 2020.

 

The Company recognizes impairments relating to credit losses of available-for-sale securities through an allowance for credit losses and Other income (expense) on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.  Impairment not relating to credit losses is recorded in Other comprehensive income (loss) on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The cost of securities sold is based on the specific identification method.  Approximately 19% of securities in the Company’s portfolio were at an unrealized loss position as of June 27, 2020.

 

The following tables display additional information regarding gross unrealized losses and fair value by major security type for available-for-sale securities in an unrealized loss position as of June 27, 2020 and December 28, 2019.

 

 

 

As of June 27, 2020

 

 

 

Less than 12 Consecutive Months

 

 

12 Consecutive Months or Longer

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Gross Unrealized Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Gross Unrealized Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Gross Unrealized Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Agency securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

(2,604

)

 

 

117,813

 

 

 

(125

)

 

 

3,078

 

 

 

(2,729

)

 

 

120,891

 

Corporate securities

 

 

(777

)

 

 

69,985

 

 

 

(1,101

)

 

 

18,432

 

 

 

(1,878

)

 

 

88,417

 

Municipal securities

 

 

(88

)

 

 

21,417

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(88

)

 

 

21,417

 

Other

 

 

(3,383

)

 

 

51,234

 

 

 

(706

)

 

 

3,844

 

 

 

(4,089

)

 

 

55,078

 

Total

 

$

(6,852

)

 

$

260,449

 

 

$

(1,932

)

 

$

25,354

 

 

$

(8,784

)

 

$

285,803

 

 

 

 

As of December 28, 2019

 

 

 

Less than 12 Consecutive Months

 

 

12 Consecutive Months or Longer

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Gross Unrealized Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Gross Unrealized Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Gross Unrealized Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

(30

)

 

$

13,087

 

 

$

(30

)

 

$

13,087

 

Agency securities

 

 

(16

)

 

 

20,808

 

 

 

(11

)

 

 

20,812

 

 

 

(27

)

 

 

41,620

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

(745

)

 

 

79,007

 

 

 

(1,740

)

 

 

86,392

 

 

 

(2,485

)

 

 

165,399

 

Corporate securities

 

 

(1,585

)

 

 

183,691

 

 

 

(2,161

)

 

 

100,926

 

 

 

(3,746

)

 

 

284,617

 

Municipal securities

 

 

(218

)

 

 

34,165

 

 

 

(17

)

 

 

9,522

 

 

 

(235

)

 

 

43,687

 

Other

 

 

(410

)

 

 

34,540

 

 

 

(290

)

 

 

21,559

 

 

 

(700

)

 

 

56,099

 

Total

 

$

(2,974

)

 

$

352,211

 

 

$

(4,249

)

 

$

252,298

 

 

$

(7,223

)

 

$

604,509

 

 

As of June 27, 2020 and December 28, 2019, the Company had not recognized an allowance for credit losses on any securities in an unrealized loss position.  

 

The Company has not recorded an allowance for credit losses and charge to Other income for the unrealized losses on mortgage-backed, corporate, municipal, and other securities presented above because we do not consider the declines in fair value to have resulted from credit losses.  We have not observed a significant deterioration in credit quality of these securities, which are rated as investment grade with moderate to low credit risk. The declines in value are largely attributable to current global economic conditions.  The securities continue to make timely principal and interest payments, and the fair values are expected to recover as they approach maturity. The Company does not intend to sell the securities, and it is not more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the securities, before the respective recoveries of their amortized cost bases, which may be maturity.

 

The amortized cost and fair value of marketable securities at June 27, 2020, by maturity, are shown below.

 

 

 

Amortized Cost

 

 

Fair Value

 

Due in one year or less

 

$

380,256

 

 

$

380,880

 

Due after one year through five years

 

 

849,952

 

 

 

868,799

 

Due after five years through ten years

 

 

115,855

 

 

 

118,061

 

Due after ten years

 

 

6,793

 

 

 

6,161

 

 

 

$

1,352,856

 

 

$

1,373,901