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Segment Reporting (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Summary of Financial Information Concerning Company's Reportable Segments

Summarized financial information concerning the Company’s reportable segments for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, is shown in the following tables:

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2025

    

Southern

    

Western

    

Eastern

    

Central

    

Canada

    

MidSouth

    

Corporate (a), (f)

    

Consolidated

Revenue

$

507,668

$

499,701

$

480,532

$

414,986

$

332,532

$

302,470

$

$

2,537,889

Intercompany revenue (b)

(54,265)

(61,300)

(77,262)

(41,603)

(29,801)

(45,482)

(309,713)

Reported revenue

 

453,403

438,401

403,270

373,383

302,731

256,988

 

2,228,176

Segment expenses (c)

(304,703)

(326,056)

(300,175)

(241,674)

(167,159)

(188,070)

(13,740)

(1,541,577)

Segment EBITDA (d)

 

148,700

112,345

103,095

131,709

135,572

68,918

(13,740)

 

686,599

Segment EBITDA margin

 

32.8

%

25.6

%

25.6

%

35.3

%

44.8

%

26.8

%

 

30.8

%

Depreciation and amortization

(55,860)

(51,998)

(56,202)

(42,427)

(45,825)

(35,171)

(2,466)

(289,949)

Other segment items (e)

(5,252)

191

(1,842)

(142)

99

(400)

(76,327)

(83,673)

Income before income tax provision

$

312,977

Capital expenditures

$

32,453

$

34,294

$

39,718

$

45,972

$

31,750

$

20,156

$

8,112

$

212,455

Total assets (g)

$

4,214,215

$

3,485,974

$

3,678,666

$

2,835,804

$

3,547,500

$

2,009,776

$

482,562

$

20,254,497

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2024

    

Southern

    

Western

    

Eastern

    

Central

    

Canada

    

MidSouth

    

Corporate (a), (f)

    

Consolidated

Revenue

$

473,953

$

476,703

$

431,969

$

403,086

$

307,346

$

273,337

$

$

2,366,394

Intercompany revenue (b)

(55,007)

(54,454)

(71,906)

(42,159)

(26,984)

(43,231)

(293,741)

Reported revenue

 

418,946

422,249

360,063

360,927

280,362

230,106

 

2,072,653

Segment expenses (c)

(290,534)

(309,199)

(265,047)

(235,005)

(159,001)

(172,599)

(11,133)

(1,442,518)

Segment EBITDA (d)

 

128,412

113,050

95,016

125,922

121,361

57,507

(11,133)

 

630,135

Segment EBITDA margin

 

30.7

%

26.8

%

26.4

%

34.9

%

43.3

%

25.0

%

 

30.4

%

Depreciation and amortization

(44,707)

(51,221)

(53,548)

(40,787)

(39,109)

(29,889)

(3,720)

(262,981)

Other segment items (e)

(538)

(1,413)

(362)

803

44

59

(77,207)

(78,614)

Income before income tax provision

$

288,540

Capital expenditures

$

25,966

$

37,043

$

39,042

$

29,442

$

18,667

$

16,727

$

3,064

$

169,951

Total assets (g)

$

3,500,113

$

3,434,367

$

3,281,517

$

2,793,648

$

3,625,769

$

1,991,424

$

455,822

$

19,082,660

____________________

(a)The majority of Corporate expenses are allocated to the six operating segments.  Direct acquisition expenses, expenses associated with common shares held in the deferred compensation plan exchanged for other investment options and share-based compensation expenses associated with Progressive Waste share-based grants outstanding at June 1, 2016 that were continued by the Company are not allocated to the six operating segments and comprise the net EBITDA of the Company’s Corporate segment for the periods presented.
(b)Intercompany revenues reflect each segment’s total intercompany sales, including intercompany sales within a segment and between segments. Transactions within and between segments are generally made on a basis intended to reflect the market value of the service.
(c)Segment expenses consist of all expenses that directly impact the CODM's primary financial measure, segment EBITDA. These expenses include cost of operations and selling, general, and administrative expenses as presented in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Net Income.
(d)For those items included in the determination of segment EBITDA, the accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.
(e)For all geographic operating segments, other segment items consist of gains and losses on: disposal of assets, disposal of operations, litigation settlements, environmental remediation, real estate leases, landfill closure adjustments, contingent liability adjustments, impairments, foreign currency gains/losses and interest income.
(f)Corporate assets include cash, debt issuance costs, equity investments, operating lease right-of-use assets and corporate facility leasehold improvements and equipment.
(g)Goodwill is included within total assets for each of the Company’s six operating segments.
Changes in Goodwill by Reportable Segment

The following tables show changes in goodwill during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, by reportable segment:

    

Southern

    

Western

    

Eastern

    

Central

    

Canada

    

MidSouth

    

Total

Balance as of December 31, 2024

$

1,577,114

$

864,602

$

1,735,584

$

1,010,574

$

1,913,091

$

849,441

$

7,950,406

Goodwill acquired

 

76,631

26,849

1,975

 

105,455

Goodwill acquisition adjustments

(1,199)

(10)

(325)

(1,534)

Impact of changes in foreign currency

 

 

 

 

 

1,652

 

 

1,652

Balance as of March 31, 2025

$

1,653,745

$

863,403

$

1,762,433

$

1,012,549

$

1,914,733

$

849,116

$

8,055,979

    

Southern

    

Western

    

Eastern

    

Central

    

Canada

    

MidSouth

    

Total

Balance as of December 31, 2023

$

1,559,703

$

779,455

$

1,587,491

$

1,008,500

$

1,723,068

$

746,183

$

7,404,400

Goodwill acquired

 

1,322

5,653

37,289

91,389

 

98,665

 

234,318

Goodwill acquisition adjustments

425

425

Impact of changes in foreign currency

 

 

 

 

(41,968)

 

 

(41,968)

Balance as of March 31, 2024

$

1,561,025

$

785,108

$

1,624,780

$

1,008,925

$

1,772,489

$

844,848

$

7,597,175