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Financial assets and liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | Jun. 30, 2025 | Dec. 31, 2024
--- | --- | ---
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total current financial assets | $ 8,440 | $ 7,417
Total non-current financial assets | 948 | 619
Total financial assets | 9,388 | 8,036
Current financial liabilities | 7,359 | 6,673
Non-current financial liabilities | 21,643 | 18,902
Financial liabilities | 29,002 | 25,575
Cash And Cash Equivalents Current [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total current financial assets | 5,514 | 4,953
Short Term Investment [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total current financial assets | 182 | 53
Derivative Financial Assets [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total current financial assets | 419 |
Total non-current financial assets | 284 | 15
Accounts Receivable Current [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total current financial assets | 2,325 | 2,358
Judicial Deposits [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total non-current financial assets | 598 | 537
Restricted Cash [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total non-current financial assets | 9 | 13
Investments In Equity Securities Noncurrent [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total non-current financial assets | 57 | 54
Suppliers And Contractors Current [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Current financial liabilities | 5,454 | 4,234
Derivatives [member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Current financial liabilities | 116 | 197
Non-current financial liabilities | 112 | 428
Loans And Borrowings Current [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Current financial liabilities | 685 | 1,020
Non-current financial liabilities | 16,461 | 13,772
Leases [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Current financial liabilities | 175 | 147
Non-current financial liabilities | 524 | 566
Government Grant [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Current financial liabilities | 539 | 467
Non-current financial liabilities | 2,092 | 1,887
Other Financial Liabilities Related Parties [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Current financial liabilities | 193 | 291
Other Financial Liabilities [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Current financial liabilities | 197 | 317
Non-current financial liabilities |  | 32
Participative Stockholders Debentures Noncurrent [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Non-current financial liabilities | 2,454 | 2,217
Loans And Receivables Or Amortized Cost [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total current financial assets | 5,799 | 5,327
Total non-current financial assets | 607 | 550
Total financial assets | 6,406 | 5,877
Current financial liabilities | 7,243 | 6,476
Non-current financial liabilities | 19,077 | 16,257
Financial liabilities | 26,320 | 22,733
Loans And Receivables Or Amortized Cost [Member] | Cash And Cash Equivalents Current [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total current financial assets | 5,514 | 4,953
Loans And Receivables Or Amortized Cost [Member] | Accounts Receivable Current [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total current financial assets | 285 | 374
Loans And Receivables Or Amortized Cost [Member] | Judicial Deposits [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total non-current financial assets | 598 | 537
Loans And Receivables Or Amortized Cost [Member] | Restricted Cash [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total non-current financial assets | 9 | 13
Loans And Receivables Or Amortized Cost [Member] | Suppliers And Contractors Current [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Current financial liabilities | 5,454 | 4,234
Loans And Receivables Or Amortized Cost [Member] | Loans And Borrowings Current [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Current financial liabilities | 685 | 1,020
Non-current financial liabilities | 16,461 | 13,772
Loans And Receivables Or Amortized Cost [Member] | Leases [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Current financial liabilities | 175 | 147
Non-current financial liabilities | 524 | 566
Loans And Receivables Or Amortized Cost [Member] | Government Grant [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Current financial liabilities | 539 | 467
Non-current financial liabilities | 2,092 | 1,887
Loans And Receivables Or Amortized Cost [Member] | Other Financial Liabilities Related Parties [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Current financial liabilities | 193 | 291
Loans And Receivables Or Amortized Cost [Member] | Other Financial Liabilities [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Current financial liabilities | 197 | 317
Non-current financial liabilities |  | 32
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, category [member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total current financial assets | 2,641 | 2,090
Total non-current financial assets | 284 | 15
Total financial assets | 2,925 | 2,105
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, category [member] | Short Term Investment [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total current financial assets | 182 | 53
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, category [member] | Derivative Financial Assets [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total current financial assets | 419 | 53
Total non-current financial assets | 284 | 15
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, category [member] | Accounts Receivable Current [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total current financial assets | 2,040 | 1,984
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, category [member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total non-current financial assets | 57 | 54
Total financial assets | 57 | 54
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, category [member] | Investments In Equity Securities Noncurrent [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Total non-current financial assets | 57 | 54
Financial Liabilities At Fair Value Through Profit Or Loss Category Membe [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Current financial liabilities | 116 | 197
Non-current financial liabilities | 2,566 | 2,645
Financial liabilities | 2,682 | 2,842
Financial Liabilities At Fair Value Through Profit Or Loss Category Membe [Member] | Derivatives [member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Current financial liabilities | 116 | 197
Non-current financial liabilities | 112 | 428
Financial Liabilities At Fair Value Through Profit Or Loss Category Membe [Member] | Participative Stockholders Debentures Noncurrent [Member] |  |
IfrsStatementLineItems [Line Items] |  |
Non-current financial liabilities | $ 2,454 | $ 2,217

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- Definition The amount of liabilities that are: (a) a contractual obligation: (i) to deliver cash or another financial asset to another entity; or (ii) to exchange financial assets or financial liabilities with another entity under conditions that are potentially unfavourable to the entity; or (b) a contract that will, or may be, settled in the entity’s own equity instruments and is: (i) a non-derivative for which the entity is, or may be, obliged to deliver a variable number of the entity’s own equity instruments; or (ii) a derivative that will, or may be, settled other than by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash or another financial asset for a fixed number of the entity’s own equity instruments. For this purpose, rights, options or warrants to acquire a fixed number of the entity’s own equity instruments for a fixed amount of any currency are equity instruments if the entity offers the rights, options or warrants pro rata to all of its existing owners of the same class of its own non-derivative equity instruments. Also, for those purposes the entity’s own equity instruments do not include puttable financial instruments that are classified as equity instruments in accordance with paragraphs 16A-16B of IAS 32, instruments that impose on the entity an obligation to deliver to another party a pro rata share of the net assets of the entity only on liquidation and are classified as equity instruments in accordance with paragraphs 16C-16D of IAS 32, or instruments that are contracts for the future receipt or delivery of the entity’s own equity instruments. As an exception, an instrument that meets the definition of a financial liability is classified as an equity instrument if it has all the features and meets the conditions in paragraphs 16A-16B or paragraphs 16C-16D of IAS 32. [Refer: Classes of financial instruments [domain]; Financial assets; Derivatives [member]] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IFRS -Number 7 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 25 -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IFRS&num=7&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_25&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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