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Regulatory Assets and Liabilities (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Regulatory Assets
Components of regulatory assets:
(Millions of Dollars)See Note(s)Remaining Amortization PeriodDec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022 (a)
Regulatory AssetsCurrentNoncurrentCurrentNoncurrent
Pension and retiree medical obligations11Various$27 $1,106 $22 $1,069 
Recoverable deferred taxes on AFUDCPlant lives— 332 — 292 
Net AROs (b)
1, 12Various— 316 — 339 
Excess deferred taxes — TCJA
7Various10 198 13 205 
Depreciation differences
One to 12 years
17 189 17 193 
Environmental remediation costs1, 12Various15 94 20 92 
Deferred natural gas, electric, steam energy/fuel costs
One to three years
239 80 581 299 
Conservation programs (c)
1
One to two years
19 54 16 36 
Purchased power contract costsTerm of related contract40 10 36 
PI extended power uprate
11 years
38 42 
Benson biomass PPA termination and asset purchase
Five years
10 36 10 45 
Sales true-up and revenue decoupling
One to two years
33 54 — 
State commission adjustments Plant lives32 33 
Losses on reacquired debtTerm of related debt30 32 
MISO capacity revenue tracker
One to two years
36 26 — — 
Gas pipeline inspection and remediation costs
One to two years
40 25 42 13 
Contract valuation adjustments (d)
1, 10Term of related contract18 22 28 28 
Nuclear refueling outage costs1
One to two years
43 19 30 12 
Grid modernization costs
One to two years
16 17 14 24 
Renewable resources and environmental initiatives
One to two years
38 50 
OtherVarious65 106 144 75 
Total regulatory assets$611 $2,798 $1,059 $2,871 
(a)Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with current year presentation.
(b)The 2022 amount is net of the nuclear decommissioning accruals and gains from decommissioning investments. In 2023, the nuclear decommissioning accruals and gains from decommissioning investments exceeded the expected cost of AROs in NSP-Minnesota and was reclassified to a regulatory liability.
(c)Includes costs for conservation programs, as well as incentives allowed in certain jurisdictions.
(d)Includes the fair value of certain long-term PPAs used to meet energy capacity requirements and valuation adjustments on natural gas commodity purchases.
Regulatory Liabilities
Components of regulatory liabilities:
(Millions of Dollars)See Note(s)Remaining Amortization PeriodDec. 31, 2023Dec. 31, 2022
Regulatory LiabilitiesCurrentNoncurrentCurrentNoncurrent
Deferred income tax adjustments and TCJA refunds (a)
7Various$$3,015 $$3,110 
Plant removal costs1, 12Various— 1,984 — 1,819 
Effects of regulation on employee benefit costs (b)
Various— 253 — 247 
Renewable resources and environmental initiativesVarious188 173 
Net AROs (c)
Various— 90 — — 
Sales true-up and revenue decoupling
Two years
18 76 — 77 
ITC deferrals
1Various60 61 
LP&L departure payment
Up to 10 years
33 33 — — 
Formula rates
One to two years
29 18 32 17 
DOE settlement
One to two years
18 12 
Deferred natural gas, electric, steam energy/fuel costs
Less than one year
220 — 39 — 
Contract valuation adjustments (d)
1, 10
Less than one year
56 — 175 
Conservation programs (e)
1
Less than one year
47 — 72 — 
OtherVarious90 104 72 61 
Total regulatory liabilities (f)
$528 $5,827 $418 $5,569 
(a)Includes the revaluation of recoverable/regulated plant accumulated deferred income taxes and revaluation impact of non-plant accumulated deferred income taxes due to the TCJA.
(b)Includes regulatory amortization and certain 2018 TCJA benefits approved by the CPUC to offset the PSCo prepaid pension asset.
(c)Includes amounts recorded for future recovery of AROs, less amounts recovered through nuclear decommissioning accruals and gains from decommissioning investments.
(d)Includes the fair value of FTR instruments utilized/intended to offset the impacts of transmission system congestion.
(e)Includes costs for conservation programs, as well as incentives allowed in certain jurisdictions.
(f)Revenue subject to refund of $187 million and $67 million for 2023 and 2022, respectively, is included in other current liabilities.