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Income taxes (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Income taxes

Schedule of income tax expense

			2019				2018
Current income tax expense
Expense for the year			$	42.3			$	34.1
Adjustment in respect of prior years				(3.2)				6.0
Current income tax expense			$	39.1			$	40.1
Deferred income tax expense (recovery)
Origination and reversal of temporary differences in the current year				20.2				(7.7)
U.S. Tax Reform impact				—				2.0
Impact of changes in tax rate				(1.0)				2.9
Change in unrecognized deductible temporary differences				(0.1)				19.0
Adjustments in respect of prior years				3.4				(6.2)
Other				0.2				—
Deferred income tax expense				22.7				10.0
			$	61.8			$	50.1

Reconciliation of the provision for income taxes

			2019				2018
Net income before income taxes			$	405.9			$	189.1
Statutory tax rate				26.6%				26.6%
Tax expense at statutory rate			$	108.0			$	50.4
Reconciling items:
Change in unrecognized deductible temporary differences				(0.1)				19.0
Income/expenses not taxed				(4.3)				(1.0)
Differences in foreign statutory tax rates				(42.8)				(24.7)
Differences due to changing future tax rates				(1.0)				2.9
U.S. Tax Reform impact				—				2.0
Foreign withholding tax				0.3				0.6
Temporary differences subject to initial recognition exemption				1.5				1.0
Other				0.2				(0.1)
Net income tax expense			$	61.8			$	50.1

Schedule of income tax (expense) recovery recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)

				2019												2018
												After												After
				Before				Tax				Tax				Before				Tax				Tax
				Tax Gain				(Expense)				Gain				Tax (Loss)				Recovery				(Loss)
Gain (loss) on change in the fair value of equity investments at FVTOCI			$	11.4			$	(1.5)			$	9.9			$	(21.4)			$	3.0			$	(18.4)
Cumulative translation adjustment				32.3				—				32.3				(68.3)				—				(68.3)
Other comprehensive income (loss)			$	43.7			$	(1.5)			$	42.2			$	(89.7)			$	3.0			$	(86.7)
Deferred tax			$	—			$	(1.5)			$	—			$	—			$	3.0			$	—

Schedule of components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities

			2019				2018
Deferred income tax assets:
Deductible temporary differences relating to:
Royalty, stream and working interests			$	6.5			$	16.2
Non-capital loss carry-forwards				0.3				1.9
Other				—				(0.8)
			$	6.8			$	17.3
Deferred income tax liabilities:
Taxable temporary differences relating to:
Share issue and debt issue costs			$	(1.7)			$	(3.7)
Royalty, stream and working interests				89.0				74.8
Non-capital loss carry-forwards				(4.3)				(2.6)
Investments				4.3				2.5
Other				(4.9)				(3.7)
			$	82.4			$	67.3
Deferred income tax liabilities, net			$	75.6			$	50.0

Schedule of movement in net deferred taxes

				2019				2018
Balance, beginning of year			$	50.0			$	45.8
Recognized in profit/loss				22.5				10.0
Recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)				1.5				(3.0)
Recognized in equity				0.4				—
Other				1.2				(2.8)
Deferred income tax liabilities, net			$	75.6			$	50.0

Schedule of non-capital losses

Country		Type		Amount			Expiry Date
Canada		Non-Capital Losses		$	16.3		2029-2038
Chile		Non-Capital Losses			1.0		No expiry
				$	17.3

Schedule of deductible temporary differences and unused tax credits for which no deferred tax assets

			2019					2018
Royalty, stream and working interests			$	48.0			$	50.9
Tax losses (expiry dates - 2029-2038)				24.7				24.8
			$	72.7			$	75.7

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Tabular disclosures of the components of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for each year presented including, but not limited to: current tax expense (benefit), deferred tax expense (benefit), investment tax credits, government grants, the benefits of operating loss carryforwards, tax expense that results from allocating certain tax benefits either directly to contributed capital or to reduce goodwill or other noncurrent intangible assets of an acquired entity, adjustments of a deferred tax liability or asset for enacted changes in tax laws or rates or a change in the tax status of the entity, and adjustments of the beginning-of-the-year balances of a valuation allowance because of a change in circumstances that causes a change in judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset in future years.

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