<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001104659-24-070935.txt : 20240613
<SEC-HEADER>0001104659-24-070935.hdr.sgml : 20240613
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20240612180959
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001104659-24-070935
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	F-X
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		1
FILED AS OF DATE:		20240613
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20240612
EFFECTIVENESS DATE:		20240613

SUBJECT COMPANY:	

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			FRANCO NEVADA Corp
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001456346
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	GOLD & SILVER ORES [1040]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	01 Energy & Transportation
		IRS NUMBER:				000000000
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			Z4
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		F-X
		SEC ACT:		1933 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	333-280159
		FILM NUMBER:		241039566

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		199 BAY STREET, SUITE 2000
		STREET 2:		COMMERCE COURT WEST
		CITY:			TORONTO
		STATE:			A6
		ZIP:			M5L 1G9
		BUSINESS PHONE:		416-306-6317

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		199 BAY STREET, SUITE 2000
		STREET 2:		COMMERCE COURT WEST
		CITY:			TORONTO
		STATE:			A6
		ZIP:			M5L 1G9

FILED BY:		

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			FRANCO NEVADA Corp
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001456346
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	GOLD & SILVER ORES [1040]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	01 Energy & Transportation
		IRS NUMBER:				000000000
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			Z4
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		F-X

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		199 BAY STREET, SUITE 2000
		STREET 2:		COMMERCE COURT WEST
		CITY:			TORONTO
		STATE:			A6
		ZIP:			M5L 1G9
		BUSINESS PHONE:		416-306-6317

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		199 BAY STREET, SUITE 2000
		STREET 2:		COMMERCE COURT WEST
		CITY:			TORONTO
		STATE:			A6
		ZIP:			M5L 1G9
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>F-X
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>tm2416926d3_fx.htm
<DESCRIPTION>F-X
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B></B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B></B></FONT></P>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 3pt; width: 100%"><DIV STYLE="font-size: 1pt; border-top: Black 2pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</B>&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Washington, D.C. 20549</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>FORM&nbsp;F-X</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Appointment of Agent for Service of Process<BR>
and Undertaking</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD COLSPAN="4" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt 0.25pt 0.25pt 10.3pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A.
    Name of issuer or person filing (the &ldquo;Filer&rdquo;): </FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 18pt"><B>Franco-Nevada Corporation</B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD COLSPAN="4" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt 0.25pt 0.25pt 10.3pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt 0.25pt 0.25pt 10.1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -10.1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">B.
    (1)&nbsp;This is [check one]:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt 0.25pt 0.25pt 10.1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -10.1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt 0.25pt 0.25pt 10pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings">&#120;</FONT>
    </FONT>an original filing for the Filer</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt 0.25pt 0.25pt 10pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 10pt">&#168;</FONT>&#8239;an
    amended filing for the Filer</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="4" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt 0.25pt 0.25pt 10pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)&nbsp;Check
    the following box if you are filing the Form&nbsp;F-X in paper in accordance with Regulation S-T rule&nbsp;101(b)(9)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings">&#168;</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="4" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt 0.25pt 0.25pt 10pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="4" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt 0.25pt 0.25pt 10.1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -10.1pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">C.
    Identify the filing in conjunction with which this form is being filed:</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="4" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt 0.25pt 0.25pt 10.1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -10.1pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Name of Registrant:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Franco-Nevada
    Corporation</B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Form&nbsp;Type:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Registration
    Statement on Form&nbsp;F-10</B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">File Number
    (if known):</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>333-280159</B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Filed by:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Franco-Nevada
    Corporation</B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Date Filed
    (if filed concurrently, so indicate):</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>June&nbsp;12,
    2024 </B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="width: 37%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 2%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 59%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">D. Filer is incorporated or organized under the
laws of <B>Canada</B> and has its principal place of business at <B>199 Bay Street, Suite&nbsp;2000, Commerce Court West, Toronto, Ontario
M5L 1G9, Canada, (416) 306-6300</B>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">E. The Filer designates and appoints <B>Corporation
Service Company</B> (the &ldquo;Agent&rdquo;), located at <B>80 State Street, Albany, New York 12207-2543, (866) 403-5272</B>, as the
agent of the Filer upon whom may be served any process, pleadings, subpoenas, or other papers in:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">(a)&nbsp;any investigation or administrative proceeding
conducted by the Commission; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">(b)&nbsp;any civil suit or action brought against
the Filer or to which the Filer has been joined as defendant or respondent, in any appropriate court in any place subject to the jurisdiction
of any state or of the United States or of any of its territories or possessions or of the District of Columbia, where the investigation,
proceeding or cause of action arises out of or relates to or concerns any offering made or purported to be made in connection with the
securities registered or qualified by the Filer on Form&nbsp;F-10 June 12, 2024 (the &ldquo;Form&nbsp;F-10&rdquo;) or any purchases
or sales of any security in connection therewith. The Filer stipulates and agrees that any such civil suit or action or administrative
proceeding may be commenced by the service of process upon, and that service of an administrative subpoena shall be effected by service
upon such agent for service of process, and that the service as aforesaid shall be taken and held in all courts and administrative tribunals
to be valid and binding as if personal service thereof had been made.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">F. The Filer stipulates and agrees to appoint a
successor agent for service of process and file an amended Form&nbsp;F-X if the Filer discharges the Agent or the Agent is unwilling or
unable to accept service on behalf of the Filer at any time until six years have elapsed from the date the issuer of the securities to
which such forms and schedules relate has ceased reporting under the Exchange Act.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The Filer further undertakes to advise the Commission
promptly of any change to the Agent&rsquo;s name or address during the applicable period by amendment of this form, referencing the file
number of the relevant form in conjunction with which the amendment is being filed.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">G. The Filer undertakes to make available, in person
or by telephone, representatives to respond to inquiries made by the Commission staff, and to furnish promptly, when requested to do so
by the Commission staff, information relating to the Form&nbsp;F-10; the securities to which the Form&nbsp;F-10 relates; and the transactions
in such securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><DIV STYLE="margin-top: 3pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; width: 100%"><DIV STYLE="font-size: 1pt; border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 2pt solid">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The Filer certifies that it has duly caused this
power of attorney, consent, stipulation and agreement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized, in Toronto,
on June&nbsp;12, 2024.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Filer:</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Franco-Nevada Corporation</B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding: 0.25pt 0.25pt 0.5pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">/s/ </FONT>Paul Brink</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 3%; padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%; padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Name:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 42%; padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Paul Brink</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Title:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">President&nbsp;&amp; Chief Executive Officer</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This statement has been signed by the following
person in the capacity and on the date indicated:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Corporation Service Company</B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">as agent for service of process</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding: 0.25pt 0.25pt 0.5pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">/s/ Steven Amoroso</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%; padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 3%; padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%; padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Name:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 42%; padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Steven Amoroso</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Title:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Assistant Secretary</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0.25pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding: 0.25pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dated: June&nbsp;12, 2024 </FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 2; Options: Last -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
