<SEC-DOCUMENT>0000950142-22-002921.txt : 20221018
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ACCESSION NUMBER:		0000950142-22-002921
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		15
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20221018
ITEM INFORMATION:		Other Events
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20221018
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20221018

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			CARNIVAL CORP
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000815097
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	WATER TRANSPORTATION [4400]
		IRS NUMBER:				591562976
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1130

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-09610
		FILM NUMBER:		221314902

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		3655 N W 87TH AVE
		STREET 2:		PO BOX 1347
		CITY:			MIAMI
		STATE:			FL
		ZIP:			33178-2428
		BUSINESS PHONE:		3055992600

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		3655 N W 87TH AVE
		STREET 2:		PO BOX 1347
		CITY:			MIAMI
		STATE:			FL
		ZIP:			33178

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	CARNIVAL CRUISE LINES INC
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19920703

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			CARNIVAL PLC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001125259
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	WATER TRANSPORTATION [4400]
		IRS NUMBER:				000000000
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1130

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-15136
		FILM NUMBER:		221314903

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		100 HARBOUR PARADE
		STREET 2:		CARNIVAL HOUSE
		CITY:			SOUTHAMPTON SO15 1ST
		STATE:			X0
		ZIP:			00000
		BUSINESS PHONE:		011 44 23 8065 5000

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		100 HARBOUR PARADE
		STREET 2:		CARNIVAL HOUSE
		CITY:			SOUTHAMPTON SO15 1ST
		STATE:			X0
		ZIP:			00000

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	P&O PRINCESS CRUISES PLC
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20000929
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<p style="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 4pt 0 0; text-align: center"><b>UNITED STATES </b></p>

<p style="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION </b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>Washington, D.C. 20549 </b></p>

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  <tr>
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  <tr>
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  <tr>
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  <tr>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: center">&#160;</td>
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  <tr>
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  <tr>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><b>(Former
    name or former address, if changed since last report.)</b></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-size: 8pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 8pt"><b>(Former
    name or former address, if changed since last report.)</b></span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 1pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 8pt Times New Roman, Times, serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; display: none; visibility: hidden">
<tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; display: none; visibility: hidden">
    <td style="width: 50%; display: none; visibility: hidden">CIK</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; display: none; visibility: hidden">
    <td style="display: none; visibility: hidden">Amendment Flag</td>
    <td style="display: none; visibility: hidden">False</td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt">Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended
to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_90F_edei--WrittenCommunications_c20221018__20221018_zq5QBPZX16Z7"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-10-18to2022-10-18" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:WrittenCommunications">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 95%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) </span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) </span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_90D_edei--PreCommencementTenderOffer_c20221018__20221018_zobQla20DMfa"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-10-18to2022-10-18" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) </span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_907_edei--PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_c20221018__20221018_zub8Wq1ZKcDk"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-10-18to2022-10-18" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) </span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 0; background-color: white">Securities registered pursuant to Section
12(b) of the Act:</p>



<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; width: 40%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Title of each class</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; width: 33%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Name of each exchange on which registered</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span id="xdx_90E_edei--Security12bTitle_c20221018__20221018__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--CommonStock0.01ParValueMember_zI8xyxQlqTak"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-10-182022-10-18_custom_CommonStock0.01ParValueMember" name="dei:Security12bTitle">Common Stock ($0.01 par value)</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span id="xdx_900_edei--TradingSymbol_c20221018__20221018__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--CommonStock0.01ParValueMember_z6rmKYy2xLRb"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-10-182022-10-18_custom_CommonStock0.01ParValueMember" name="dei:TradingSymbol">CCL</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
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  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span id="xdx_90C_edei--Security12bTitle_c20221018__20221018__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--OrdinarySharesEachRepresentedByAmericanDepositarySharesMember__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CarnivalPLCMember_zo1sQop02O9a"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-10-182022-10-18_custom_OrdinarySharesEachRepresentedByAmericanDepositarySharesMember_custom_CarnivalPLCMember" name="dei:Security12bTitle">Ordinary Shares each represented by American Depositary Shares ($1.66 par value)</ix:nonNumeric></span>, Special Voting Share, GBP 1.00 par value and Trust Shares of beneficial interest in the P&amp;O Princess Special Voting Trust</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span id="xdx_90E_edei--TradingSymbol_c20221018__20221018__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--OrdinarySharesEachRepresentedByAmericanDepositarySharesMember__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CarnivalPLCMember_zKFhaNCIcw25"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-10-182022-10-18_custom_OrdinarySharesEachRepresentedByAmericanDepositarySharesMember_custom_CarnivalPLCMember" name="dei:TradingSymbol">CUK</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span id="xdx_908_edei--SecurityExchangeName_c20221018__20221018__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--OrdinarySharesEachRepresentedByAmericanDepositarySharesMember__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CarnivalPLCMember_zjZLCAFeTn6"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-10-182022-10-18_custom_OrdinarySharesEachRepresentedByAmericanDepositarySharesMember_custom_CarnivalPLCMember" format="ixt-sec:exchnameen" name="dei:SecurityExchangeName">New York Stock Exchange</ix:nonNumeric></span>, Inc.</span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span id="xdx_90B_edei--Security12bTitle_c20221018__20221018__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--Sec1.875SeniorNotesDue2022Member__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CarnivalPLCMember_z1eirTrA0a5a"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-10-182022-10-18_custom_Sec1.875SeniorNotesDue2022Member_custom_CarnivalPLCMember" name="dei:Security12bTitle">1.875% Senior Notes due 2022</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span id="xdx_902_edei--TradingSymbol_c20221018__20221018__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--Sec1.875SeniorNotesDue2022Member__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CarnivalPLCMember_zaC6NbCcGXse"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-10-182022-10-18_custom_Sec1.875SeniorNotesDue2022Member_custom_CarnivalPLCMember" name="dei:TradingSymbol">CUK22</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
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  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><span id="xdx_909_edei--Security12bTitle_c20221018__20221018__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--Sec1.000SeniorNotesDue2029Member__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CarnivalPLCMember_zPnimYw4T0uh"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-10-182022-10-18_custom_Sec1.000SeniorNotesDue2029Member_custom_CarnivalPLCMember" name="dei:Security12bTitle">1.000% Senior Notes due 2029</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
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  </table>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 10pt 0; background-color: white">Indicate by check mark whether the registrants
are emerging growth companies as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (&#167;230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (&#167;240.12b-2) of this chapter).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt; background-color: white">Emerging growth company <span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_907_edei--EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_c20221018__20221018_zvLcPzSoIJRd"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-10-18to2022-10-18" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt; background-color: white">If an emerging growth company, indicate
by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial
accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. <span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#9744;</span></p>



<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><div style="margin-top: 3pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; width: 100%"><div style="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 2pt solid; font-size: 1pt">&#160;</div></div><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->






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<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<td style="width: 1in; text-align: left"><b>Item 8.01</b></td><td style="text-align: justify"><b>Other Events.</b></td>
</tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 10pt 0pt; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">On October 18, 2022,
Carnival Corporation (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) and Carnival plc issued a press release announcing that Carnival Holdings (Bermuda) Limited
(the &#8220;Issuer&#8221;), a subsidiary of the Company, has commenced a private offering of $1.25 billion aggregate principal amount of
Senior Priority Notes due 2028 (the &#8220;Senior Priority Notes&#8221;). In connection with the offering of the Senior Priority Notes,
the Company and its subsidiaries will contribute 12 unencumbered vessels with an aggregate net book value of approximately $8.2 billion
(as of September 30, 2022) to the Issuer, with each of these vessels continuing to be operated under one of the Company&#8217;s, Carnival
plc&#8217;s or one of their subsidiaries&#8217; brands. A copy of the press release is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The Senior Priority
Notes will be offered only to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the &#8220;Securities Act&#8221;), and outside the United States, only to non-U.S. investors pursuant to Regulation
S under the Securities Act. The Senior Priority Notes will not be registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws and
may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the
Securities Act and applicable state laws. This current report (including the press release) shall not constitute an offer to sell or a
solicitation of an offer to buy the Senior Priority Notes or any other securities and shall not constitute an offer, solicitation or sale
in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt; text-indent: 0.5in">PJT Partners served as independent financial
advisor to Carnival Corporation &amp; plc.</p>




<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white"><b>Cautionary Note Concerning Factors That May
Affect Future Results</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in">Carnival Corporation and Carnival plc and their
respective subsidiaries are referred to collectively in this current report as &#8220;Carnival Corporation &amp; plc,&#8221; &#8220;our,&#8221;
&#8220;us&#8221; and &#8220;we.&#8221; Some of the statements, estimates or projections contained in this current report are &#8220;forward-looking
statements&#8221; that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions with respect to us, including some statements concerning the financing
transactions described herein, future results, operations, outlooks, plans, goals, reputation, cash flows, liquidity and other events
which have not yet occurred. These statements are intended to qualify for the safe harbors from liability provided by Section 27A of the
Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than statements of historical
facts are statements that could be deemed forward-looking. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and
projections about our business and the industry in which we operate and the beliefs and assumptions of our management. We have tried,
whenever possible, to identify these statements by using words like &#8220;will,&#8221; &#8220;may,&#8221; &#8220;could,&#8221; &#8220;should,&#8221;
&#8220;would,&#8221; &#8220;believe,&#8221; &#8220;depends,&#8221; &#8220;expect,&#8221; &#8220;goal,&#8221; &#8220;aspiration,&#8221;
&#8220;anticipate,&#8221; &#8220;forecast,&#8221; &#8220;project,&#8221; &#8220;future,&#8221; &#8220;intend,&#8221; &#8220;plan,&#8221;
&#8220;estimate,&#8221; &#8220;target,&#8221; &#8220;indicate,&#8221; &#8220;outlook,&#8221; and similar expressions of future intent
or the negative of such terms.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt; text-indent: 0.5in">Forward-looking statements include those statements
that relate to our outlook and financial position including, but not limited to, statements regarding:</p>


<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 3%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
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  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
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    <td style="padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in"><span style="font: 10pt Symbol">&#183;</span><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Impact of the COVID-19 coronavirus global pandemic on our financial condition and results of operations</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="padding-left: 5.2pt; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt; text-indent: 0.5in">Because forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, there
are many factors that could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied
<span style="background-color: white">by our forward-looking statements. This note contains important cautionary statements of the known
factors that we consider could materially affect the accuracy of our forward-looking statements and adversely affect our business, results
of operations and financial position. Additionally, many of these risks and uncertainties are currently, and in the future </span></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 10pt; text-indent: 0pt"><span style="background-color: white">may continue
to be, amplified by COVID-19. It is not possible to predict or identify all such risks. There may be additional risks that we consider
immaterial or which are unknown. These factors include, but are not limited to, the following:</span></p>



<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; background-color: white"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span></td><td>COVID-19 has had, and is expected to continue to have, a significant impact on our financial condition and operations. The current,
and uncertain future, impact of COVID-19, including its effect on the ability or desire of people to travel (including on cruises), is
expected to continue to impact our results, operations, outlooks, plans, goals, reputation, litigation, cash flows, liquidity, and stock
price;</td></tr></table>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; background-color: white"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span></td><td>events and conditions around the world, including war and other military actions, such as the current invasion of Ukraine, inflation,
higher fuel prices, higher interest rates and other general concerns impacting the ability or desire of people to travel have led and
may in the future lead, to a decline in demand for cruises, impacting our operating costs and profitability;</td></tr></table>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; background-color: white"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span></td><td>incidents concerning our ships, guests or the cruise industry have in the past and may, in the future, impact the satisfaction of
our guests and crew and lead to reputational damage;</td></tr></table>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; background-color: white"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span></td><td>changes in and non-compliance with laws and regulations under which we operate, such as those relating to health, environment, safety
and security, data privacy and protection, anti-corruption, economic sanctions, trade protection and tax have in the past and may, in
the future, lead to litigation, enforcement actions, fines, penalties and reputational damage;</td></tr></table>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; background-color: white"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span></td><td>factors associated with climate change, including evolving and increasing regulations, increasing global concern about climate change
and the shift in climate conscious consumerism and stakeholder scrutiny, and increasing frequency and/or severity of adverse weather conditions
could adversely affect our business;</td></tr></table>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; background-color: white"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span></td><td>inability to meet or achieve our sustainability related goals, aspirations, initiatives, and our public statements and disclosures
regarding them, may expose us to risks that may adversely impact our business;</td></tr></table>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; background-color: white"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span></td><td>breaches in data security and lapses in data privacy as well as disruptions and other damages to our principal offices, information
technology operations and system networks and failure to keep pace with developments in technology may adversely impact our business operations,
the satisfaction of our guests and crew and may lead to reputational damage;</td></tr></table>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; background-color: white"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span></td><td>the loss of key employees, our inability to recruit or retain qualified shoreside and shipboard employees and increased labor costs
could have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations;</td></tr></table>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; background-color: white"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span></td><td>increases in fuel prices, changes in the types of fuel consumed and availability of fuel supply may adversely impact our scheduled
itineraries and costs;</td></tr></table>

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<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span></td><td>we rely on supply chain vendors who are integral to the operations of our businesses. These vendors and service providers are also
affected by COVID-19 and may be unable to deliver on their commitments which could impact our business;</td></tr></table>

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<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span></td><td>fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates may adversely impact our financial results;</td></tr></table>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; background-color: white"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span></td><td>overcapacity and competition in the cruise and land-based vacation industry may lead to a decline in our cruise sales, pricing and
destination options;</td></tr></table>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; background-color: white"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span></td><td>inability to implement our shipbuilding programs and ship repairs, maintenance and refurbishments may adversely impact our business
operations and the satisfaction of our guests; and</td></tr></table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0pt">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 10pt"><span style="background-color: white"></span></p>

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<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Symbol">&#183;</span></td><td>the risk factors included in Carnival Corporation&#8217;s and Carnival plc&#8217;s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on
January 27, 2022 and Carnival Corporation&#8217;s and Carnival plc&#8217;s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on March
28, 2022, June 29, 2022 and September 30, 2022.</td></tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in">The ordering of the risk factors set forth above
is not intended to reflect our indication of priority or likelihood.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in">Forward-looking statements should not be relied
upon as a prediction of actual results. Subject to any continuing obligations under applicable law or any relevant stock exchange rules,
we expressly disclaim any obligation to disseminate, after the date of this report, any updates or revisions to any such forward-looking
statements to reflect any change in expectations or events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statements are based. Forward-looking
and other statements in this report may also address our sustainability progress, plans and goals (including climate change and environmental-related
matters). In addition, historical, current and forward-looking sustainability-related statements may be based on standards for measuring
progress that are still developing, internal controls and processes that continue to evolve, and assumptions that are subject to change
in the future.</p>

















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    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 75px"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Item 9.01</b></span></td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in">(d) Exhibits</p>



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    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; width: 89%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Description</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">99.1</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 10pt"><a href="eh220296286_ex9901.htm">Press release of Carnival Corporation and Carnival plc dated October 18, 2022 (relating to the offering of the Senior Priority Notes)</a></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">104</span></td>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 2pt 0 10pt; text-align: center"><b>SIGNATURES</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 2pt 0 10pt; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, each of the registrants has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 28.95pt 0 5pt">&#160;</p>

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    <td style="width: 42%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 6%">&#160;</td>
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    <td>&#160;</td>
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    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Name:</span></td>
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    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Title:</span></td>
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    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Title:</span></td>
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    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
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    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Date: October 18, 2022</p></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Date: October 18, 2022</p></td></tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></p>

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<P STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><B>EXHIBIT 99.1</B></P>


<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt"><B>Carnival Corporation &amp; plc Announces Offering of $1.25 Billion
Senior Priority Notes due 2028 to be Issued by Carnival Holdings (Bermuda) Limited for Refinancing</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt; background-color: white">MIAMI, October 18, 2022 /PRNewswire/ --
Carnival Corporation &amp; plc (NYSE/LSE: CCL; NYSE: CUK) today announced that Carnival Holdings (Bermuda) Limited (the &ldquo;Issuer&rdquo;),
a subsidiary of Carnival Corporation (the &ldquo;Company&rdquo;), has commenced a private offering of $1.25 billion aggregate principal
amount of Senior Priority Notes due 2028 (the &ldquo;Senior Priority Notes&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt; background-color: white">The Senior Priority Notes will be fully
and unconditionally guaranteed on an unsecured basis, jointly and severally, by the Company, Carnival plc and certain of the Company&rsquo;s
and Carnival plc&rsquo;s subsidiaries that guarantee substantially all of the Company&rsquo;s other indebtedness.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt; background-color: white">In connection with the offering of the
Senior Priority Notes, the Company and its subsidiaries will contribute 12 unencumbered vessels to the Issuer, with each of these vessels
continuing to be operated under one of the Company&rsquo;s, Carnival plc&rsquo;s or one of their subsidiaries&rsquo; brands.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt; background-color: white">The Company expects to use the net proceeds
of the offering to make principal payments on debt and for general corporate purposes. The Company may use all or a portion of the net
proceeds to temporarily repay amounts outstanding under the Company&rsquo;s revolver.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt; background-color: white">The Senior Priority Notes will be offered
only to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the &ldquo;Securities Act&rdquo;), and outside the United States, only to non-U.S. investors pursuant to Regulation S under the
Securities Act.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt; background-color: white">The Senior Priority Notes will not be registered
under the Securities Act or any state securities laws and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable
exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state laws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt; background-color: white">PJT Partners is serving as independent
financial advisor to Carnival Corporation &amp; plc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt; background-color: white">This press release shall not constitute
an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy the Senior Priority Notes or any other securities and shall not constitute an offer,
solicitation or sale in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt; background-color: white"><B>About Carnival Corporation &amp; plc</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt; background-color: white">Carnival Corporation &amp; plc is one of
the world&rsquo;s largest leisure travel companies with a portfolio of nine of the world&rsquo;s leading cruise lines. With operations
in North America, Australia, Europe and Asia, its portfolio features Carnival Cruise Line, Princess Cruises, Holland America Line, P&amp;O
Cruises (Australia), Seabourn, Costa Cruises, AIDA Cruises, P&amp;O Cruises (UK) and Cunard.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt"><B>Cautionary Note Concerning Factors That May Affect Future Results</B></P>



<P STYLE="margin: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Carnival Corporation and Carnival plc and their respective
subsidiaries are referred to collectively in this press release as &ldquo;Carnival Corporation &amp; plc,&rdquo; &ldquo;our,&rdquo;
&ldquo;us&rdquo; and &ldquo;we.&rdquo; Some of the statements, estimates or projections contained in this press release are
&ldquo;forward-looking statements&rdquo; that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions with respect to us, including some
statements concerning the financing transactions described herein, future results, operations, outlooks, plans, goals, reputation,
cash flows, liquidity and other events which have not yet occurred. These statements are intended to qualify for the safe harbors
from liability provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All
statements other than statements of historical facts are statements that could</P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt">be deemed forward-looking. These statements are based on current
expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about our business and the industry in which we operate and the beliefs and assumptions
of our management. We have tried, whenever possible, to identify these statements by using words like &ldquo;will,&rdquo; &ldquo;may,&rdquo;
&ldquo;could,&rdquo; &ldquo;should,&rdquo; &ldquo;would,&rdquo; &ldquo;believe,&rdquo; &ldquo;depends,&rdquo; &ldquo;expect,&rdquo; &ldquo;goal,&rdquo;
&ldquo;aspiration,&rdquo; &ldquo;anticipate,&rdquo; &ldquo;forecast,&rdquo; &ldquo;project,&rdquo; &ldquo;future,&rdquo; &ldquo;intend,&rdquo;
&ldquo;plan,&rdquo; &ldquo;estimate,&rdquo; &ldquo;target,&rdquo; &ldquo;indicate,&rdquo; &ldquo;outlook,&rdquo; and similar expressions
of future intent or the negative of such terms.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt">Forward-looking statements include those statements that relate
to our outlook and financial position including, but not limited to, statements regarding:</P>



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  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 3%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 31%; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Symbol">&#183;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Pricing</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 4%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 62%; padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Symbol">&#183;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Goodwill, ship and trademark fair values</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Symbol">&#183;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Booking levels</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Symbol">&#183;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Liquidity and credit ratings</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Symbol">&#183;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Occupancy</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Symbol">&#183;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Adjusted earnings per share</FONT></TD></TR>

<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 3%">&#160;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in; width: 31%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Symbol">&#183;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Interest, tax and fuel expenses</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 4%">&#160;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in; width: 62%"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Symbol">&#183;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Return to guest cruise operations</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Symbol">&#183;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Currency exchange rates</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Symbol">&#183;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Impact of the COVID-19 coronavirus global pandemic on our financial condition and results of operations</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0.25in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Symbol">&#183;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Estimates of ship depreciable lives and residual values</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 5.2pt; text-align: justify">&#160;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify">&#160;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt">Because forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties,
there are many factors that could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied
<FONT STYLE="background-color: white">by our forward-looking statements. This note contains important cautionary statements of the known
factors that we consider could materially affect the accuracy of our forward-looking statements and adversely affect our business, results
of operations and financial position. Additionally, many of these risks and uncertainties are currently, and in the future may continue
to be, amplified by COVID-19. It is not possible to predict or identify all such risks. There may be additional risks that we consider
immaterial or which are unknown. These factors include, but are not limited to, the following:</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 10pt; background-color: white"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>COVID-19 has had, and is expected to continue to have, a significant impact on our financial condition and operations. The current,
and uncertain future, impact of COVID-19, including its effect on the ability or desire of people to travel (including on cruises), is
expected to continue to impact our results, operations, outlooks, plans, goals, reputation, litigation, cash flows, liquidity, and stock
price;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 10pt; background-color: white"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>events and conditions around the world, including war and other military actions, such as the current invasion of Ukraine, inflation,
higher fuel prices, higher interest rates and other general concerns impacting the ability or desire of people to travel have led and
may in the future lead, to a decline in demand for cruises, impacting our operating costs and profitability;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 10pt; background-color: white"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>incidents concerning our ships, guests or the cruise industry have in the past and may, in the future, impact the satisfaction of
our guests and crew and lead to reputational damage;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 10pt; background-color: white"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>changes in and non-compliance with laws and regulations under which we operate, such as those relating to health, environment, safety
and security, data privacy and protection, anti-corruption, economic sanctions, trade protection and tax have in the past and may, in
the future, lead to litigation, enforcement actions, fines, penalties and reputational damage;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 10pt; background-color: white"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>factors associated with climate change, including evolving and increasing regulations, increasing global concern about climate change
and the shift in climate conscious consumerism and stakeholder scrutiny, and increasing frequency
and/or severity of adverse weather conditions could adversely affect our business;</TD></TR></TABLE>



<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 10pt; background-color: white"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>inability to meet or achieve our sustainability related goals, aspirations, initiatives, and our public statements and disclosures
regarding them, may expose us to risks that may adversely impact our business;</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>
<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 10pt; background-color: white"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>breaches in data security and lapses in data privacy as well as disruptions and other damages to our principal offices, information
technology operations and system networks and failure to keep pace with developments in technology may adversely impact our business operations,
the satisfaction of our guests and crew and may lead to reputational damage;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 10pt; background-color: white"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the loss of key employees, our inability to recruit or retain qualified shoreside and shipboard employees and increased labor costs
could have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 10pt; background-color: white"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>increases in fuel prices, changes in the types of fuel consumed and availability of fuel supply may adversely impact our scheduled
itineraries and costs;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 10pt; background-color: white"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>we rely on supply chain vendors who are integral to the operations of our businesses. These vendors and service providers are also
affected by COVID-19 and may be unable to deliver on their commitments which could impact our business;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 10pt; background-color: white"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates may adversely impact our financial results;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 10pt; background-color: white"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>overcapacity and competition in the cruise and land-based vacation industry may lead to a decline in our cruise sales, pricing and
destination options;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 10pt; background-color: white"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>inability to implement our shipbuilding programs and ship repairs, maintenance and refurbishments may adversely impact our business
operations and the satisfaction of our guests; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 10pt; background-color: white"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD>the risk factors included in Carnival Corporation&#8217;s and Carnival plc&#8217;s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on
January 27, 2022 and Carnival Corporation&#8217;s and Carnival plc&#8217;s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on March
28, 2022, June 29, 2022 and September 30, 2022.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt">The ordering of the risk factors set forth above is not intended
to reflect our indication of priority or likelihood.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 10pt">Forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as a prediction
of actual results. Subject to any continuing obligations under applicable law or any relevant stock exchange rules, we expressly disclaim
any obligation to disseminate, after the date of this document, any updates or revisions to any such forward-looking statements to reflect
any change in expectations or events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statements are based. Forward-looking and other statements
in this document may also address our sustainability progress, plans and goals (including climate change and environmental-related matters).
In addition, historical, current and forward-looking sustainability-related statements may be based on standards for measuring progress
that are still developing, internal controls and processes that continue to evolve, and assumptions that are subject to change in the
future.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">SOURCE Carnival Corporation &amp; plc</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">Carnival Corporation &amp; plc Media
Contacts: Jody Venturoni, Carnival Corporation, <BR>
<FONT STYLE="color: Blue"><U>jventuroni@carnival.com</U></FONT>, (469) 797-6380; Ellie
Beuerman, LDWW, <FONT STYLE="color: Blue"><U>ellie@ldww.co</U></FONT>, (214) 758-7001</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">Carnival Corporation &amp; plc Investor
Relations Contact: Beth Roberts, Carnival Corporation,<BR>
 <FONT STYLE="color: Blue"><U>eroberts@carnival.com</U></FONT>, (305) 406-4832</P>



<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>ccl-20221018_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL LABEL FILE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.16a -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Three</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Country</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CountryRegion" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CountryRegion" xlink:to="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Country Region</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Local Phone Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="dei_Extension" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Extension" xlink:to="dei_Extension_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Extension_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Extension</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:to="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Written Communications</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:to="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Soliciting Material</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:to="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">No Trading Symbol Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(g) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:to="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Reporting Obligation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:to="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Annual Information Form</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:to="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Audited Annual Financial Statements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:to="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Small Business</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Accounting Standard</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:to="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Reporting Standard Item Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Shell Company</link:label>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>ccl-20221018_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL PRESENTATION FILE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
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    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.22.2.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140682742520160">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cover<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 18, 2022</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Entity Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Oct. 18,  2022<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">001-9610<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">Carnival Corporation<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0000815097<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">59-1562976<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">R1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">3655 N.W. 87th Avenue<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Miami<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">FL<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">33178-2428<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">305<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">599-2600<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=CCL_CommonStock0.01ParValueMember', window );">Common Stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Entity Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock ($0.01 par value)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">CCL<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=CCL_CarnivalPLCMember', window );">Carnival PLC</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Entity Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">001-15136<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">Carnival plc<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001125259<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">98-0357772<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">X0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">Carnival House<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2', window );">Entity Address, Address Line Two</a></td>
<td class="text">100 Harbour Parade<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Southampton<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCountry', window );">Entity Address, Country</a></td>
<td class="text">GB<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">SO15 1ST<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">011<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">44 23 8065 5000<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=CCL_CarnivalPLCMember', window );">Carnival PLC | Ordinary Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Entity Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Ordinary Shares each represented by American Depositary Shares ($1.66 par value)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">CUK<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=CCL_CarnivalPLCMember', window );">Carnival PLC | 1.875% Senior Notes due 2022</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Entity Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">1.875% Senior Notes due 2022<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">CUK22<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=CCL_CarnivalPLCMember', window );">Carnival PLC | 1.000% Senior Notes due 2029</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Entity Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">1.000% Senior Notes due 2029<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">CUK29<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCountry">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCountry</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:countryCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityInformationLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityInformationLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EXCEL
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>Financial_Report.xlsx
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
