<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001140361-25-018086.txt : 20250509
<SEC-HEADER>0001140361-25-018086.hdr.sgml : 20250509
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20250509110420
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001140361-25-018086
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	S-8
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		16
FILED AS OF DATE:		20250509
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20250509
EFFECTIVENESS DATE:		20250509

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			Vulcan Materials CO
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001396009
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	MINING, QUARRYING OF NONMETALLIC MINERALS (NO FUELS) [1400]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	01 Energy & Transportation
		EIN:				208579133
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			NJ
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		S-8
		SEC ACT:		1933 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	333-287131
		FILM NUMBER:		25928899

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1200 URBAN CENTER DRIVE
		CITY:			BIRMINGHAM
		STATE:			AL
		ZIP:			35242
		BUSINESS PHONE:		(205) 298-3000

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1200 URBAN CENTER DRIVE
		CITY:			BIRMINGHAM
		STATE:			AL
		ZIP:			35242

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	Virginia Holdco, Inc.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20070409
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>S-8
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>ef20048630_s8.htm
<DESCRIPTION>S-8
<TEXT>
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    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 9, 2025</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: right; font-weight: bold;">Registration No. 333-</div>
    <div>
      <hr align="center" style="border: none; border-bottom: 1px solid black; border-top: 4px solid black; height: 10px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"></div>
    <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold;">UNITED STATES</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold;">SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">Washington, D.C. 20549</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;"> <br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
      <hr noshade="noshade" align="center" style="height: 2px; width: 25%; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border: none;"></div>
    <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold;">FORM S&#8209;8</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-size: 12pt;"><font style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">REGISTRATION STATEMENT</font><font style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;<font style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">UNDER</font>&#160;<font style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933</font></font></div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-size: 12pt;"><font style="font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <br>
        </font></font></div>
    <div style="text-align: center; color: #000000;">
      <hr noshade="noshade" align="center" style="height: 2px; width: 25%; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border: none;"></div>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-size: 24pt; font-weight: bold;">VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY</div>
    <div style="text-align: center;">(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; color: #000000;" id="z539494424aac4f55b26fe53fa5848246">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 49%; vertical-align: bottom;">
            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">New Jersey</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 49%; vertical-align: bottom;">
            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">20-8579133</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 49%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 49%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td rowspan="1" style="width: 49%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td rowspan="1" style="width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td rowspan="1" style="width: 49%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 49%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">1200 Urban Center Drive</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">Birmingham, Alabama</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 49%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>&#160;</div>
            <div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">35242</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 49%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-align: center;">(Address of Principal Executive Offices)</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 49%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(Zip Code)</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">2025 OMNIBUS LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN</div>
    <div style="text-align: center;">(Full title of the plan)</div>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Denson N. Franklin III</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Vulcan Materials Company</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">1200 Urban Center Drive</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Birmingham, Alabama 35242</div>
    <div style="text-align: center;">(Name and address of agent for service)</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">(205) 298-3000</div>
    <div style="text-align: center;">(Telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)</div>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <div>Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of &#8220;large accelerated filer,&#8221; &#8220;accelerated
      filer,&#8221; &#8220;smaller reporting company,&#8221; and &#8220;emerging growth company&#8221; in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, as amended:</div>
    <div> <br>
    </div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 33.33%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="margin-left: 54pt;">Large accelerated filer <font style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#9745;</font></div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 24%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>Accelerated filer&#160; <font style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#9744;</font></div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 33.33%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="margin-left: 54pt;">Non-accelerated filer&#160;&#160; <font style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#9744;</font></div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 24%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>Smaller reporting company <font style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#9744;</font></div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 33.33%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 24%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div>Emerging growth company <font style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#9744;</font></div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div>If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the
      Securities Act. <font style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#9744;</font></div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div>
      <hr align="center" style="border: none; border-bottom: 4px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black; height: 10px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"></div>
    <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
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    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">EXPLANATORY NOTE</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">Vulcan Materials Company (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) has prepared this Registration Statement (the &#8220;Registration Statement&#8221;) in accordance with the requirements of Form S-8 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
      &#8220;Securities Act&#8221;), to register 8,200,000 shares of common stock, $1.00 par value (the &#8220;Common Stock&#8221;), of the Company authorized for issuance under the Vulcan Materials Company 2025 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan.</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">PART I</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(a) PROSPECTUS</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000;">All information required by Part I to be contained in the prospectus is omitted from this Registration Statement in accordance with the explanatory note to Part I of Form S-8 and Rule 428 under the
      Securities Act. Documents containing the information required by Part I of the Registration Statement will be sent or given to Plan participants as specified by Rule 428(b)(1) under the Securities Act.</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">PART II</div>
    <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z4fee90d02840437b98b73813d2b716d5">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 35.75pt; vertical-align: top;"><font style="font-weight: bold; color: #000000;"><u>Item 3</u>.</font></td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;"><u>Incorporation of Documents by Reference</u>.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">The following documents filed by the Company with the Commission are incorporated herein by reference:</div>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z88ce17126c3843fcbec28b23061109dc">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 18pt;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top;">(a)</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The Company&#8217;s <a href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/0001396009/000139600925000005/vmc-20241231.htm">Annual Report on Form 10-K</a> for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the Commission on February 20,
              2025;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z321c1c52ba5940a0ab4c312750d54e20">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 18pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top;">(b)</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The information contained in the Company&#8217;s <a href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/0001396009/000114036125010021/ny20041324x1_def14a.htm">Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A</a> filed with the Commission on March
              24, 2025 and incorporated into Part III of the Company&#8217;s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z87e9f07137154291a7153d7273fd049d">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 18pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top;">(c)</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The Company&#8217;s <a href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/0001396009/000139600925000008/vmc-20250331.htm">Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q</a> for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, filed with the Commission on April 30, 2025;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z9ad8314258a84253a8160a68aed0eb8c">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 18pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top;">(d)</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The Company&#8217;s Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on <a href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/0001396009/000114036125004970/ef20043777_form8k.htm">February 18, 2025</a> (other than with respect to the
              disclosure under Item 2.02), and <a href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/0001396009/000114036125009893/ef20045959_8k.htm">March 21, 2025</a>; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z799550e8afbf487896d2324058ff0b09">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 18pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top;">(e)</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The description of the Company&#8217;s common stock, par value $1.00 per share, contained in <a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1396009/000139600923000007/vmc-20221231xex4_o.htm">Exhibit 4(j)</a> to the Company&#8217;s Annual Report on
              Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 filed with the Commission on February 20, 2025, including any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify;">All documents subsequently filed by the Company with the Commission under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &#8220;Exchange Act&#8221;), on or after the
      date of this Registration Statement and prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement which indicates that all securities offered have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold, shall be
      deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents; provided, however, that documents or information deemed to have been furnished and not filed in accordance with
      Commission rules shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into this Registration Statement. Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for the
      purposes of this Registration Statement to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement so
      modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Registration Statement.</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="zbbcb8935609f46b39b37104679a96e57">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 35.75pt; vertical-align: top;"><font style="font-weight: bold; color: #000000;"><u>Item 4</u>.</font></td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;"><u>Description of Securities</u>.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <div>Not applicable.</div>
    <div> <br>
    </div>
    <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
      <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 35.75pt; vertical-align: top;"><font style="font-weight: bold; color: #000000;"><u>Item 5</u>.</font></td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;"><u>Interests of Named Experts and Counsel</u>.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <div>Not applicable.</div>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z98417b3f2ee9479ba6e9c115ae717798">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 35.75pt; vertical-align: top;"><font style="font-weight: bold; color: #000000;"><u>Item 6</u>.</font></td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;"><u>Indemnification of Directors and Officers</u>.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000;">Section 14A:3-5 of the New Jersey Business Corporation Act (the &#8220;NJBCA&#8221;) empowers a New Jersey corporation to indemnify present and former directors, officers, employees or agents of the corporation and
      certain other specified persons. Article IV of the By-Laws of the Company provides as follows:</div>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z6c5f00d3ad12447686a472d578fb164b">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 18pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(a)</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Subject to the provisions of this Article IV, the corporation shall indemnify the following persons to the fullest extent permitted and in the manner provided by and the circumstances described in the laws of
              the State of New Jersey, including Section 14A:3-5 of the NJBCA and any amendments thereof or supplements thereto:</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z795c9f72f35c465eac3b839a8f8c99c1">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 54pt;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 27pt; vertical-align: top; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(i)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z44ed14bf64d049f7b5ac8c31203ac0fb">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 54pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 27pt; vertical-align: top; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(ii)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of any constituent corporation absorbed by the corporation in a consolidation or merger, but only to the extent that (A) the constituent
              corporation was obligated to indemnify such person at the effective date of the merger or consolidation or (B) the claim or potential claim of such person for indemnification was disclosed to the corporation and the operative merger or
              consolidation documents contain an express agreement by the corporation to pay the same;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z5ce0c00f53804f4db0fad29ce0140f8f">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 54pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 27pt; vertical-align: top; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(iii)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">any person who is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, trustee, fiduciary, employee or agent of any other domestic or foreign corporation, or any partnership, joint venture,
              sole proprietorship, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, whether or not for profit; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="zc1af026a8e4e436b9321065d3463c4d3">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 54pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 27pt; vertical-align: top; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(iv)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">the legal representative of any of the foregoing persons (collectively, a &#8220;Corporate Agent&#8221;).</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z1ce0f3e167614baf83d653943aa01fc8">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 18pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(b)</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the corporation shall not be obligated under this Article IV to provide indemnification (i) to any bank, trust company, insurance company, partnership or other
              entity, or any director, officer, employee or agent thereof or (ii) to any other person who is not a director, officer or employee of the corporation, in respect of any service by such person or entity, whether at the request of the
              corporation or by agreement therewith, as investment advisor, actuary, custodian, trustee, fiduciary or consultant to any employee benefit plan.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z7801b0bfb3f046a88f7769aaae32b6aa">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 18pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(c)</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">To the extent that any right of indemnification granted hereunder requires any determination that a Corporate Agent shall have been successful on the merits or otherwise in any Proceeding (as hereinafter
              defined) or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, the Corporate Agent shall be deemed to have been &#8220;successful&#8221; if, without any settlement having been made by the Corporate Agent, (i) such Proceeding shall have been dismissed or
              otherwise terminated or abandoned without any judgment or order having been entered against the Corporate Agent, (ii) such claim, issue or other matter therein shall have been dismissed or otherwise eliminated or abandoned as against the
              Corporate Agent, or (iii) with respect to any threatened Proceeding, the Proceeding shall have been abandoned or there shall have been a failure for any reason to institute the Proceeding within a reasonable time after the same shall have
              been threatened or after any inquiry or investigation that could have led to any such Proceeding shall have been commenced. The Board of Directors or any authorized committee thereof shall have the right to determine what constitutes a
              &#8220;reasonable time&#8221; or an &#8220;abandonment&#8221; for purposes of this paragraph (c), and any such determination shall be conclusive and final.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="zb1d42769ae9b4c45ac8fe796cbbf081b">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 18pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(d)</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">To the extent that any right of indemnification granted hereunder shall require any determination that the Corporate Agent has been involved in a Proceeding by reason of his or her being or having been a
              Corporate Agent, the Corporate Agent shall be deemed to have been so involved if the Proceeding involves action allegedly taken by the Corporate Agent for the benefit of the corporation or in the performance of his or her duties or the course
              of his or her employment for the corporation.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
      <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="zde66a3ed20f344a396fe39d0226ddd36">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 18pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(e)</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">If a Corporate Agent shall be a party defendant in a Proceeding, other than a Proceeding by or in the right of the corporation, and the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee of disinterested
              directors shall determine that it is in the best interests of the corporation for the corporation to assume the defense of any such Proceeding, the Board of Directors or such committee may authorize and direct that the corporation assume the
              defense of the Proceeding and pay all expenses in connection therewith without requiring such Corporate Agent to undertake to pay or repay any part thereof. Such assumption shall not affect the right of any such Corporate Agent to employ his
              or her own counselor to recover indemnification under this By-Law to the extent that he may be entitled thereto.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="zfd17718bff2d456f8267461624e24c67">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 18pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(f)</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">As used herein, the term &#8220;Proceeding&#8221; shall mean and include any pending, threatened or completed civil, criminal, administrative or arbitrative action, suit or proceeding, and any appeal therein and any
              inquiry or investigation which could lead to such action, suit or proceeding.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z66ffe37091814635adcb18cfaaf7e457">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 18pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(g)</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">The rights conferred upon indemnitees under this Article IV shall not be exclusive of any other rights to which any Corporate Agent seeking indemnification hereunder may be entitled. The rights conferred upon
              indemnitees under this Article IV shall be contract rights that vest at the time of such person&#8217;s service to or at the request of the corporation and such rights shall continue as to an indemnitee who has ceased to be a Corporate Agent and
              shall inure to the benefit of the indemnitee&#8217;s heirs, executors and administrators.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="zed5a54acf8d2448f86547d37e605b9ef">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 18pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(h)</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Any amendment, modification, alteration or repeal of this Article IV that in any way diminishes, limits, restricts, adversely affects or eliminates any right of an indemnitee or his or her successors to
              indemnification, advancement of expenses or otherwise shall be prospective only and shall not in any way diminish, limit, restrict, adversely affect or eliminate any such right with respect to any actual or alleged state of facts, occurrence,
              action or omission then or previously existing, or any action, suit or proceeding previously or thereafter brought or threatened based in whole or in part upon any such actual or alleged state of facts, occurrence, action or omission.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <div>
      <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zd35196bc4b8347cd8d6fa0b9d1417792" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;">

          <tr>
            <td style="width: 35.75pt; vertical-align: top;"><font style="font-weight: bold; color: #000000;"><u>Item 7</u>.</font></td>
            <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top;">
              <div style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;"><u>Exemption From Registration Claimed</u>.</div>
            </td>
          </tr>

      </table>
    </div>
    <div> <br>
    </div>
    <div>Not applicable.</div>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <div>
      <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="zc305cc2c0ec24bfda46cd9efb257f58a" class="DSPFListTable" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;">

          <tr>
            <td style="width: 35.75pt; vertical-align: top;"><font style="font-weight: bold; color: #000000;"><u>Item 8</u>.</font></td>
            <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top;">
              <div style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;"><u>Exhibits</u>.</div>
            </td>
          </tr>

      </table>
    </div>
    <div> <br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; color: #000000;" id="zcfa44ea01cf84cfe825e59c799b9b526">

        <tr>
          <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 7%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
            <div>
              <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">Exhibit</div>
              <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">Number</div>
            </div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 91%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
            <div>
              <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">Description</div>
            </div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1396009/000095012307015677/y42706kexv3w1.htm">4.1</a></div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 91%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
            <div>Certificate of Incorporation (Restated 2007) of the Company (formerly known as Virginia Holdco, Inc.), incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on November 16,
              2007.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1396009/000114036122045269/brhc10045337_ex3-1.htm">4.2</a></div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 91%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
            <div>Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company (as amended through December 9, 2022), incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company&#8217;s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on December 12, 2022.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><a href="ef20048630_ex5-1.htm">5.1</a></div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 91%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Opinion of Womble Bond Dickinson (US) LLP as to the legality of the common stock being registered.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><a href="ef20048630_ex5-1.htm">23.1</a></div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 91%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Consent of Womble Bond Dickinson (US) LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><a href="ef20048630_ex23-2.htm">23.2</a></div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 91%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Consent of Deloitte &amp; Touche LLP.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><a href="#POWEROFATTORNEY">24.1</a></div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 91%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Power of Attorney (included on signature page).</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><a href="ef20048630_ex99-1.htm">99.1</a></div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 91%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Vulcan Materials Company 2025 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 91%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><a href="ef20048630_ex107-1.htm">107.1</a></div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 91%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Filing Fee Table.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
      <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
        <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z7ba6fbb855554836b55b6e2852bdcd37">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 35.75pt; vertical-align: top;"><font style="font-weight: bold; color: #000000;"><u>Item 9</u>.</font></td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;"><u>Undertakings</u>.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div>&#160;</div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z5727c9cab3ac4cf39ff6992852e6503a">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 18pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top;">(a)</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The undersigned Company hereby undertakes:</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="zc51dbf59ea814edf9faec007be3fd112">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 54pt;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top;">(1)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>to file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z17249dfa79cb4c5599f436e924f8486a">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 99pt;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 27pt; vertical-align: top;">(i)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z16fd2282ef454db399a3f6d0794a5f8c">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 99pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 27pt; vertical-align: top;">(ii)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
              in the information set forth in the Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)
              and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more
              than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the &#8220;Calculation of Filing Fee Tables&#8221; or &#8220;Calculation of Registration Fee&#8221; table, as applicable, in the effective registration statement; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z874470a796034f3390eb846713217466">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 99pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 27pt; vertical-align: top;">(iii)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any material change to such information in the Registration Statement;</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000;"><font style="font-style: italic;">provided</font>, <font style="font-style: italic;">however</font>, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply if the information required to be included in
      a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with, or furnished to, the SEC by the Company pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in this Registration
      Statement;</div>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="zc821106b63ef41d59ba76724ea7e3fee">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 54pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top;">(2)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such
              securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof; and</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z8578f004e5484d588f5d60bf40ad2e7b">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 54pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top;">(3)</td>
          <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.</div>
          </td>
        </tr>

    </table>
    <div><br>
    </div>
    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable" id="z0098bcc8d7094b6589d3dd6d6b0e6321">

        <tr>
          <td style="width: 18pt;"><br>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top;">(b)</td>
          <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify;">
            <div>The undersigned Company hereby undertakes that, for the purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the Company&#8217;s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that is
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            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Company pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the
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    <div>&#160;</div>
    <div>Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its
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            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY</div>
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          <td style="width: 60%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
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            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">J. Thomas Hill</div>
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          <td style="width: 60%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
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    <div>Each of the undersigned authorizes J. Thomas Hill and Mary Andrews Carlisle, or either of them severally, as attorneys-in-fact with full power of substitution, to execute in the name and on the behalf of each person, individually and in each
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    <div>&#160;</div>
    <div>Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated as of May 9, 2025.</div>
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            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Name:</div>
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            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Name:</div>
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            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Melissa H. Anderson</div>
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            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Title:</div>
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            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Title:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Director</div>
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        <tr>
          <td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Name:</div>
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          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Thomas A. Fanning</div>
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          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Name:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Title:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Director</div>
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          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Title:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Director</div>
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        <tr>
          <td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Name:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Cynthia L. Hostetler</div>
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          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Name:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
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            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Lydia H. Kennard</div>
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          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Title:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Director</div>
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          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Title:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Director</div>
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        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: middle;">&#160;</td>
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          <td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
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              <div style="color: #000000;">/s/ Richard T. O&#8217;Brien</div>
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          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
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              <div style="color: #000000;">/s/ James T. Prokopanko</div>
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          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Name:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Richard T. O&#8217;Brien</div>
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          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Name:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">James T. Prokopanko</div>
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          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Title:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Director</div>
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          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Title:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Director</div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
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          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
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              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">/s/ David P. Steiner</div>
            </div>
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        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Name:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: bottom;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Kathleen L. Quirk</div>
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          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: bottom;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Name:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: bottom;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">David P. Steiner</div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Title:</div>
          </td>
          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: bottom;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Director</div>
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          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Title:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: bottom;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Director</div>
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          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
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          <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          <td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
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        <tr>
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            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Name:</div>
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          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: bottom;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Lee J. Styslinger, III</div>
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          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Name:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: bottom;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">George A. Willis</div>
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        <tr>
          <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Title:</div>
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          <td style="width: 1%; vertical-align: bottom;">&#160;</td>
          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: bottom;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Director</div>
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            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Title:</div>
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          <td style="width: 43%; vertical-align: bottom;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Director</div>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-5.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>ef20048630_ex5-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 5.1
<TEXT>
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      <div style="text-align: right; font-weight: bold;">&#160;&#160;Exhibit 5.1</div>
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      <div style="text-align: center;">[Letterhead of Womble Bond Dickinson (US) LLP]<a name="z_Hlk111029213"></a></div>
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      <div>May 9, 2025</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
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        <div style="color: #000000;"><a name="To"></a>Vulcan Materials Company</div>
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      <div>
        <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">1200 Urban Center Drive</div>
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      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; color: #000000;"><a name="Confidential"></a>Birmingham, Alabama 35242</div>
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            <tr>
              <td style="width: 36pt; vertical-align: top;">Re:</td>
              <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top;">
                <div><a name="Re"></a><font style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Registration Statement on Form S-8 Relating to the Vulcan Materials Company 2025 Omnibus
                    Long-Term Incentive Plan</font></div>
              </td>
            </tr>

        </table>
      </div>
      <div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div style="color: #000000;">Ladies and Gentlemen:</div>
      </div>
      <div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000;">We have acted as counsel to Vulcan Materials Company, a New Jersey corporation (the &#8220;Company&#8221;), in connection with the preparation of the Company&#8217;s
          above-referenced registration statement on Form S-8 (the &#8220;Registration Statement&#8221;) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &#8220;1933 Act&#8221;), filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#8220;Commission&#8221;) on May 9, 2025.
          The Registration Statement relates to the offer by the Company of an aggregate of 8,200,000 shares of common stock, $1.00 par value (the &#8220;Shares&#8221;), of the Company, which are issuable pursuant to the Vulcan Materials Company 2025 Omnibus Long-Term
          Incentive Plan (the &#8220;Plan&#8221;). This opinion is delivered to you pursuant to Item 8(a) of Form S-8 and Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K of the Commission. No opinion is expressed herein as to any matter pertaining to the contents of the Registration
          Statement other than as expressly stated herein with respect to the issuance of the Shares.</div>
      </div>
      <div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000;">As the Company&#8217;s counsel, we have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of the Company&#8217;s certificate
          of incorporation and bylaws, each as amended to date, and minutes and records of the corporate proceedings of the Company relating to the filing of the Registration Statement and the issuance of the Shares, as provided to us by the Company,
          certificates of public officials and of representatives of the Company, and statutes and other instruments and documents, as a basis for the opinions hereinafter expressed. In rendering this opinion, we have relied upon certificates of public
          officials and representatives of the Company with respect to the accuracy of the factual matters contained in such certificates.</div>
        <div>&#160;</div>
        <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000;">In connection with such examination, we have assumed (a) the genuineness of all signatures and the legal capacity of all signatories; (b) the
          authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies; and (c) the proper issuance and accuracy of certificates of public officials
          and representatives of the Company.</div>
        <div>&#160;</div>
        <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000;">Based on and subject to the foregoing, and having regard for such legal considerations as we deem relevant, it is our opinion that upon issuance,
          delivery and payment therefor in the manner contemplated by the Plan and the Registration Statement, the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.</div>
        <div>&#160;</div>
        <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000;">This opinion is limited to the New Jersey Business Corporation Act, as currently in effect, and we are expressing no opinion as to the effect of the
          laws of any other jurisdiction.</div>
        <div>&#160;</div>
        <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000;">This opinion is rendered as of the date hereof, and we undertake no obligation to advise you of any changes in applicable law or any other matters
          that may come to our attention after the date hereof.</div>
        <div>&#160;</div>
        <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000;">We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to any reference to the name of our firm in the
          Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the 1933 Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.</div>
        <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000;"> <br>
        </div>
      </div>
      <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; color: #000000;">

          <tr>
            <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Very truly yours,</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;" rowspan="1">&#160;</td>
            <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;" rowspan="1">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;">
              <div>/s/ Womble Bond Dickinson (US) LLP</div>
            </td>
          </tr>

      </table>
      <div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
      </div>
      <br>
      <hr align="center" noshade="noshade" style="height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; text-align: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border: none;">
      <div>
        <div style="text-align: right; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Hlk197337133"></a></div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</body>
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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-23.2
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>ef20048630_ex23-2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 23.2
<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
    <title></title>
    <!-- Licensed to: Broadridge
         Document created using Broadridge PROfile 25.3.2.5298
         Copyright 1995 - 2025 Broadridge -->
  </head>
<body bgcolor="#ffffff" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: #000000;">
  <div>
    <hr noshade="noshade" align="center" style="height: 4px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; text-align: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border: none;">
    <div>
      <div>
        <div style="text-align: right; font-weight: bold;">Exhibit 23.2</div>
      </div>
      <div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM</div>
      </div>
      <div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>&#160;</div>
        <div style="text-indent: 24.5pt; color: #000000;">We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-8 pertaining to the Vulcan Materials Company 2025 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan of our reports dated February
          20, 2025, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Vulcan Materials Company and its subsidiary companies (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) and the effectiveness of the Company&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting appearing in the Annual Report
          on Form 10-K of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2024.</div>
        <div style="text-indent: 24.5pt; color: #000000;"> <br>
        </div>
      </div>
      <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; color: #000000;">

          <tr>
            <td style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top;">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">/s/ Deloitte &amp; Touche LLP</div>
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <br>
              </div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top;">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Birmingham, Alabama</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top;">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">May 9, 2025</div>
            </td>
          </tr>

      </table>
      <div> <br>
      </div>
      <div> <br>
      </div>
      <div>
        <hr noshade="noshade" align="center" style="height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; text-align: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border: none;"> </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-99.1
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>ef20048630_ex99-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 99.1
<TEXT>
<html>
  <head>
    <title></title>
    <!-- Licensed to: Broadridge
         Document created using Broadridge PROfile 25.3.2.5298
         Copyright 1995 - 2025 Broadridge -->
  </head>
<body bgcolor="#ffffff" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; color: #000000;">
  <div>
    <hr noshade="noshade" align="center" style="height: 4px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; text-align: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border: none;">
    <div style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right;"> Exhibit 99.1<br>
    </div>
    <div> <br>
    </div>
    <br>
    <div>
      <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">2025 OMNIBUS LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
          <hr noshade="noshade" style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;"></div>
      </div>
      <!--PROfilePageNumberReset%LCR%1%%%-->
      <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">TABLE OF CONTENTS</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; color: #000000;" id="z3de46402eb8a48188dd8b505a49f4d62">

          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>1.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>Purpose</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">1</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>2.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Effective Date</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">1</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>3.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Definitions</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">1</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>4.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Administration of the Plan</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">8</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>5.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Shares of Stock Subject to the Plan; Award Limitations</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">10</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>6.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Eligibility</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">12</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>7.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Options</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">12</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>8.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Stock Appreciation Rights</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">14</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>9.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Restricted Awards</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">16</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>10.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Performance Awards</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">17</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>11.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Phantom Stock Awards</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">18</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>12.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Other Stock-Based Awards</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">19</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>13.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Dividends and Dividend Equivalents</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">19</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>14.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>Change of Control</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">19</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>15.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>Nontransferability of Awards</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">20</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>16.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>Withholding</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">21</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>17.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Amendment and Termination of the Plan and Awards</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">21</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>18.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Restrictions on Awards and Shares; Compliance with Applicable Law</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">22</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>19.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">No Right or Obligation of Continued Employment or Service or to Awards; Compliance with the Plan</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">23</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>20.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">General Provisions</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">23</div>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
            <td rowspan="1" style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top;">&#160;</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>21.</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div>Compliance with Code Section 409A</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
              <div style="text-align: right;">27</div>
            </td>
          </tr>

      </table>
      <div><br>
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      <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">2025 OMNIBUS LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604353"></a>1.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Purpose</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; color: #000000;">The purposes of the Plan are to encourage and enable selected Employees, Directors and Consultants of the Company and its Affiliates to acquire or increase their holdings of Common
        Stock and other equity-based interests in the Company and/or to provide other incentive awards in order to promote a closer identification of their interests with those of the Company and its shareholders, and to provide flexibility to the Company
        in its ability to motivate, attract and retain the services of Participants upon whose judgment, interest and special effort the successful conduct of its operation largely depends.&#160; These purposes may be carried out through the granting of Awards
        to selected Participants.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604354"></a>2.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="color: #000000;">Effective Date</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">The Effective Date of the Plan shall be May 9, 2025<font style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</font>(the &#8220;<u>Effective Date</u>&#8221;).&#160; Awards may be granted on or after the Effective Date, but no Awards may
        be granted after May 8, 2035. Awards that are outstanding at the end of the Plan term (or such earlier termination date as may be established by the Board pursuant to Section 17(a)) shall continue in accordance with their terms, unless otherwise
        provided in the Plan or an Award Agreement.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604355"></a>3.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="color: #000000;">Definitions</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; color: #000000;">In addition to other terms defined herein, in an Award Agreement or in another applicable instrument, the following terms shall have the meanings given below:</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(a)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Administrator</u> means the Board and, upon its delegation of all or part of its authority to administer the Plan to the Committee, the
        Committee.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(b)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Affiliate</u> means any Parent or Subsidiary of the Company, and also includes any other business entity which controls, is controlled by or is
        under common control with the Company; provided, however, that the term &#8220;Affiliate&#8221; shall be construed in a manner in accordance with the registration provisions of applicable federal securities laws if and to the extent required.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(c)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Applicable Law</u> means any applicable laws, rules or regulations (or similar guidance), including but not limited to the New Jersey Business
        Corporation Act, the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Code and the listing or other rules of any applicable stock exchange.&#160; References to applicable laws, rules and regulations, including references to any sections or other provisions of
        applicable laws, rules and regulations, shall also refer to any successor provisions thereto unless the Administrator determines otherwise.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(d)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <u>Award</u> means, individually or collectively, a grant under the Plan of an Incentive Option; a Nonqualified Option; a Stock Appreciation Right;
        a Restricted Stock Award; a Restricted Stock Unit; a Deferred Stock Unit; a Performance Share; a Performance Unit; a Phantom Stock Award; an Other Stock-Based Award; a Dividend Equivalent Award; and/or any other award granted under the Plan.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(e)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Award Agreement</u> means an award agreement or certificate (which may be in written or electronic form, in the Administrator&#8217;s discretion, and
        which includes any amendment or supplement thereto) between the Company and a Participant, specifying such terms, conditions and restrictions (including but in no way limited to restrictive covenants) as may be established by the Administrator with
        regard to an Award and shares of Common Stock or any other benefit related to an Award.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
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      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(f)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Board</u> or <u>Board of Directors</u> means the Board of Directors of the Company.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(g)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Cause</u> means, unless the Administrator determines otherwise, (i) a Participant&#8217;s termination of employment or service resulting from the
        Participant&#8217;s: (A) engagement in misconduct which is materially injurious to the Company or its Affiliates, (B) continued refusal to substantially perform his or her duties to the Company or an Affiliate, (C) dishonesty in the performance of his or
        her duties to the&#160; Company or an Affiliate, (D) commission of an act or acts constituting any (x) fraud against, or misappropriation or embezzlement from, the Company or any of its Affiliates, or (y) crime involving moral turpitude; (E) conviction
        of or a plea of no contest to a felony; or (F) material breach of any confidentiality, non-solicitation, non-competition, non-disparagement or similar covenant applicable to the Participant; or (ii) if the Participant has entered into or is a
        participant in any employment, change of control, severance, consulting or other similar agreement, plan or policy with or established by the Company or an Affiliate and such agreement, plan or policy defines &#8220;Cause,&#8221; &#8220;Cause&#8221; shall be as defined
        under such agreement, plan or policy. The determination of &#8220;Cause&#8221; shall be made by the Administrator and its determination shall be final and conclusive.&#160; Without in any way limiting the effect of the foregoing, for purposes of the Plan and an
        Award, a Participant&#8217;s employment or service shall also be deemed to have terminated for Cause if, after the Participant&#8217;s employment or service has terminated, facts and circumstances are discovered that would have justified, in the opinion of the
        Administrator, a termination for Cause.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(h)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="color: #000000;"><u>Change of Control</u>.&#160; A &#8220;Change of Control&#8221; shall (except as may be otherwise required, if at all, under Code
          Section 409A) mean the earliest date upon which any of the following events has occurred:</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(i)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;The acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section&#160;13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act (a &#8220;<u>Person</u>&#8221;)
        of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule&#160;13d&#8209;3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of thirty percent (30%) or more of either (A)&#160;the then outstanding shares of Common Stock (the &#8220;<u>Outstanding Company Common Stock</u>&#8221;) or (B)&#160;the
        combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the &#8220;<u>Outstanding Company Voting Securities</u>&#8221;)&#894; provided, however, that for purposes of this
        subsection&#160;(i), the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (w)&#160;any acquisition directly from the Company, (x)&#160;any acquisition by the Company, (y)&#160;any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or
        maintained by the Company or any Affiliate or (z)&#160;any acquisition by any entity pursuant to a transaction which complies with clauses&#160;(A), (B) and (C) of subsection&#160;(iii) of this Section&#160;3(h); or</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(ii)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Individuals who, as of the Effective Date, constitute the Board (the &#8220;<u>Incumbent Board</u>&#8221;) cease for any reason to constitute
        at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the Effective Date whose election, or nomination for election by the Company&#8217;s shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of
        the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual was a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an
        actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board; or</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
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        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">2</font></div>
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(iii)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or similar corporate transaction involving the Company or any of its
        Subsidiaries, a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or the acquisition of assets or stock of another entity by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (each, a &#8220;<u>Business Combination</u>&#8221;), in each
        case, unless, following such Business Combination, (A)&#160;all or substantially all of the individuals and entities that were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and the Outstanding Company Voting Securities
        immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock (or, for a noncorporate entity, equivalent securities) and the
        combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (or, for a noncorporate entity, equivalent governing body), as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business
        Combination (including, without limitation, an entity that as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company&#8217;s assets either directly or through one or more Subsidiaries) in substantially the same
        proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and the Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (B)&#160;no Person (excluding any entity resulting from such
        Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such entity resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, thirty percent (30%) or more of, respectively, the then
        outstanding shares of common stock (or, for a noncorporate entity, equivalent securities)&#160; of the entity resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such entity except to the
        extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination, and (C)&#160;at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation (or, for a noncorporate entity, equivalent governing body) resulting from such Business
        Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board, providing for such Business Combination; or</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(iv)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Approval by the shareholders of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 36pt; color: #000000;">For the purposes of clarity, a transaction shall not constitute a Change of Control if its principal purpose is to change the state of the Company&#8217;s incorporation, create a holding
        company that would be owned in substantially the same proportions by the persons who held the Company&#8217;s securities immediately before such transaction or is another transaction of other similar effect.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 36pt;">Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of Section 3(h), in the event that any Awards granted under the Plan are deemed to be deferred compensation subject to (and not exempt from) the provisions
        of Code Section 409A, then distributions related to such Awards to be made upon a Change of Control may be permitted, in the Administrator&#8217;s discretion (if and to the extent permitted under Code Section 409A), upon the occurrence of one or more of
        the following events (as they are defined an interpreted under Code Section 409A):&#160; (A) a change in the ownership of the Company; (B) a change in effective control of the Company; or (C) a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the
        assets of the Company.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 36pt;">The Administrator shall have full and final authority, in its discretion (subject to any Code Section 409A considerations), to determine whether a Change of Control has occurred, the date of the
        occurrence of such Change of Control, and any incidental matters related thereto.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
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        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">3</font></div>
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      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">(i)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Code</u> means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.&#160; Any reference herein to a specific Code section shall be deemed to include all related regulations or other guidance
        with respect to such Code section.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(j)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <font style="color: #000000;"><u>Committee</u>&#160;</font>means the Compensation and Human Capital Committee of the Board (or a subcommittee thereof),
        or such other committee of the Board (including, without limitation, the full Board) to which the Board has delegated power to act under or pursuant to the provisions of the Plan.&#160; For clarity, the term &#8220;Committee&#8221; includes the Board (or
        subcommittee of the Committee or other committee of the Board) if exercising the authority of the Committee under the Plan.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(k)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Common Stock</u> means the common stock of Vulcan Materials Company, $1.00 par value, or any successor securities thereto.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(l)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Company</u> means Vulcan Materials Company, a New Jersey corporation, together with any successor thereto. In the Administrator&#8217;s discretion,
        the term &#8220;Company&#8221; may also refer to the Company and any or all of its Affiliates.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(m)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160; <u>Consultant</u> means an independent contractor, consultant or advisor providing services (other than capital-raising services) to the Company or
        an Affiliate<font style="color: #0000FF;">.</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(n)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; <u>Deferred Stock Unit</u> means a Restricted Stock Unit, the terms of which may, in the Administrator&#8217;s discretion, provide for delivery of shares
        of Common Stock, cash or a combination thereof on a date or dates subsequent to the date the Award is earned and vested, as provided in Section 9.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(o)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Director</u> means a member of the Board.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(p)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <font style="color: #000000;"><u>Disability</u> means</font>, except as may be otherwise determined by the Administrator, Permanent and Total
        Disability whereby the Participant is entitled to long-term disability benefits under the applicable long-term disability plan of the Company or an Affiliate, or, to the extent the Participant is not eligible to participate in any Company-sponsored
        plan, under the guidelines of the Social Security Administration; provided that, if the Participant has entered into or is a participant in any employment, change of control, severance, consulting or other similar agreement, plan or policy with or
        established by the Company or an Affiliate that defines &#8220;Disability,&#8221; then &#8220;Disability&#8221; shall have the meaning given in such agreement, plan or policy, and, provided further, that &#8220;Disability&#8221; shall be defined in accordance with Code Section 409A
        if and to the extent required<font style="color: #000000;">.&#160; The Administrator shall have authority to determine if a Disability has occurred.</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(q)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Dividend Equivalent Award</u> means a right granted to a Participant pursuant to Section 13 to receive the equivalent value (in cash or shares
        of Common Stock) of dividends paid on Common Stock.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(r)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Effective Date</u> means the effective date of the Plan, as provided in Section 2.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(s)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Employee</u> means any person who is an employee of the Company or any Affiliate (including entities which become Affiliates after the Effective
        Date).&#160; For this purpose, an individual shall be considered to be an Employee only if there exists between the individual and the Company or an Affiliate the legal and bona fide relationship of employer and employee (taking into account Code
        Section 409A considerations if and to the extent applicable); provided, however, that with respect to Incentive Options, &#8220;Employee&#8221; means any person who is considered an employee of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary for purposes of Treasury
        Regulation Section 1.421-1(h).</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
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        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">4</font></div>
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      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(t)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; <u>Exchange Act</u> means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(u)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <u>Exercise Price</u> means the price at which an Option or SAR may be exercised, as provided in Section 7(b) and Section 8(a), respectively.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(v)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; <font style="color: #000000;"><u>Fair Market Value</u></font> per share of the Common Stock shall, unless otherwise determined by the Administrator
        or provided in the Plan, be determined in accordance with the following provisions: (A) if the shares of Common Stock are listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (the &#8220;<u>NYSE</u>&#8221;) or another national or regional stock exchange,
        the Fair Market Value shall be the closing sales price per share of the shares on the NYSE or other principal stock exchange on which such securities are listed on the date an Award is granted or other determination is made (such date of
        determination being referred to herein as a &#8220;<u>valuation date</u>&#8221;), or, if there is no transaction on such date, then on the trading date nearest preceding the valuation date for which closing price information is available, and, provided
        further, <a name="OLE_LINK1"></a><a name="OLE_LINK2"></a>if the shares are not listed for trading on the NYSE or another stock exchange but are regularly quoted on an automated quotation system (including the OTC Bulletin Board and the quotations
        published by the OTC Markets Group) or by a recognized securities dealer, the Fair Market Value shall be the closing sales price for such shares as quoted on such system or by such securities dealer on the valuation date, but if selling prices are
        not reported, the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock shall be the mean between the high bid and low asked prices for the Common Stock on the valuation date (or, if no such prices were reported on that date, on the last date such prices
        were reported), as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Administrator deems reliable; or (B) if the shares of Common Stock are not listed or reported in any of the foregoing, then the Fair Market Value shall be determined
        by the Administrator based on such valuation measures or other factors as it deems appropriate.&#160; Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) with respect to the grant of Incentive Options, the Fair Market Value shall be determined by the Administrator in
        accordance with the applicable provisions of Section 20.2031-2 of the Federal Estate Tax Regulations, or in any other manner consistent with Code Section 422; and (ii) Fair Market Value shall be determined in accordance with Code Section 409A if
        and to the extent required.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(w)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Freestanding SAR</u> means a SAR that is granted without relation to an Option, as provided in Section 8.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(x)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Full Value Award</u> means an Award, other than in the form of an Option or SAR, which is settled by the issuance of Common Stock.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(y)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <u>Good Reason</u> means, unless the Administrator determines otherwise, in the context of a Change of Control, (i) a Participant&#8217;s termination due
        to any of the following without the Participant&#8217;s consent:&#160; (A) with respect to Employees or Consultants, the assignment to the Participant of duties or responsibilities materially inconsistent with, or a material diminution in, the Participant&#8217;s
        position, authority, duties or responsibilities as in effect immediately prior to the Change of Control,&#160; or a material reduction in the Participant&#8217;s annual base salary as in effect immediately prior to the Change of Control (excluding any
        reduction in the Participant&#8217;s salary that is part of a plan to reduce salaries of comparably situated employees or consultants of the Company generally); and (B) with respect to Directors in connection with a Change of Control, the Participant&#8217;s
        ceasing to serve as a Director, or, if the Company is not the surviving Company in a Change of Control event, a member of the board of directors of the surviving entity, in either case, due to the Participant&#8217;s failure to be nominated to serve as a
        director of such entity or the Participant&#8217;s failure to be elected to serve as a director of such entity, but not due to the Participant&#8217;s decision not to continue service on the Board of Directors of the Company or the board of directors of the
        surviving entity, as the case may be, or (ii) if the Participant has entered into or is a participant in any employment, change of control, severance, consulting or other similar agreement, plan or policy with or established by the Company or an
        Affiliate that defines &#8220;Good Reason,&#8221; then &#8220;Good Reason&#8221; shall have the meaning given in such agreement, plan or policy; provided that, in any case, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing subparts (i) or (ii), the Participant
        shall only have &#8220;Good Reason&#8221; to terminate employment or service following the applicable entity&#8217;s failure to remedy the act which is alleged to constitute &#8220;Good Reason&#8221; within thirty (30) days following such entity&#8217;s receipt of written notice from
        the Participant specifying such act, so long as such notice is provided within sixty (60) days after such event has first occurred (or after the Participant reasonably should have been aware of the first occurrence of such event). In the context
        other than a Change of Control, &#8220;Good Reason&#8221; shall be as determined by the Administrator (taking into account any Code Section 409A considerations). The determination of &#8220;Good Reason&#8221; shall be made by the Administrator and its determination shall
        be final and conclusive.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">5</font></div>
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;"><u style="border-bottom: 1px solid;">(z)</u></font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Incentive Option</u> means an Option that is designated by the Administrator as an Incentive Option
        pursuant to Section 7 and intended to meet the requirements of incentive stock options under Code Section 422.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">(aa)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Nonqualified Option</u> means an Option (or portion thereof) granted under Section 7 that is not intended to qualify or does not qualify as an incentive stock option under Code
        Section 422.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(bb)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Option</u> means a stock option granted under Section 7 that entitles the holder to purchase from the Company a stated number of shares of Common
        Stock at the Exercise Price, and subject to such terms and conditions, as may be set forth in the Plan or an Award Agreement or established by the Administrator.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(cc)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; <u>Option Period</u> means the term of an Option, as provided in Section 7(d), not to exceed ten (10) years.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(dd)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Other Stock-Based Award</u> means a right, granted to a Participant under Section 12, that relates to or is valued by reference to shares of
        Common Stock or other Awards relating to shares of Common Stock.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(ee)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Parent</u> means a &#8220;parent corporation,&#8221; whether now or hereafter existing, as defined in Code Section 424(e).</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(ff)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Participant</u> means an individual who is an Employee employed by, or a Director or Consultant providing services to, the Company or an
        Affiliate who satisfies the requirements of Section 6 and is selected by the Administrator to receive an Award under the Plan.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(gg)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <u>Performance Award</u> means a Performance Share Award and/or a Performance Unit Award, as provided in Section 10.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(hh)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; <u>Performance Measures</u> mean one or more performance factors or criteria which may be established by the Administrator with respect to an
        Award.&#160; Performance Measures may be based on such corporate, business unit, division, individual and/or other performance factors or criteria, whether objective or subjective, as the Administrator in its discretion may deem appropriate. Without in
        any way limiting the foregoing, such Performance Measures may include, but are not limited to, the following factors or criteria (as determined by the Administrator in its discretion):&#160; economic profit; cash flow; cash flow from operations; total
        earnings; earnings per share, diluted or basic; earnings per share from continuing operations, diluted or basic; cash earnings per share, diluted or basic; cash earnings from continuing operations, diluted or basic; earnings before interest and
        taxes; earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA); EBITDA economic profit; growth rate of aggregates cash gross profits per ton; earnings from operations; net asset turnover; inventory turnover; capital expenditures;
        net earnings; operating earnings; cash earnings; gross or operating margin; debt; working capital; return on equity; return on net assets; return on total assets; return on investment; return on capital; return on committed capital; return on
        invested capital; return on sales; net or gross sales; market share; economic value added; cost of capital; change in assets; expense reduction levels; debt reduction; productivity; stock price; customer satisfaction; employee satisfaction; and
        total shareholder return. The performance factors or criteria may relate to the Company, one or more of its Subsidiaries or other Affiliates or one or more of its segments, operating units or groups, divisions, departments, partnerships, joint
        ventures or minority investments, facilities, product lines or products or any combination of the foregoing.&#160; The targeted level or levels of performance with respect to such factors or criteria also may be established at such levels and on such
        terms as the Administrator may determine, in its discretion, including but not limited to on an absolute basis, in relation to performance in a prior performance period, relative to one or more peer group companies or indices, on a per share and/or
        share per capita basis, on a pre-tax or after-tax basis and/or any combination thereof.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">6</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(ii)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <u>Performance Share</u> means an Award granted under Section 10, in an amount determined by the Administrator and specified in an Award
        Agreement, stated with reference to a specified number of shares of Common Stock, that entitles the holder to receive shares of Common Stock, a cash payment or a combination of Common Stock and cash (as determined by the Administrator), subject to
        the terms of the Plan and the terms and conditions established by the Administrator.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(jj)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <u>Performance Unit</u> means an Award granted under Section 10, in an amount determined by the Administrator and specified in an Award
        Agreement, that entitles the holder to receive shares of Common Stock, a cash payment or a combination of Common Stock and cash (as determined by the Administrator), subject to the terms of the Plan and the terms and conditions established by the
        Administrator.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(kk)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; <u>Phantom Stock Award</u> means an Award granted under Section 11, entitling a Participant to a payment in cash, shares of Common Stock or a
        combination of cash and Common Stock (as determined by the Administrator), following the completion of the applicable vesting period and compliance with the terms of the Plan and other terms and conditions established by the Administrator.&#160; The
        unit value of a Phantom Stock Award shall be based on the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock (unless the Administrator determines otherwise).</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(ll)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Plan</u> means the Vulcan Materials Company 2025 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan, as it may be amended and/or restated.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(mm)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Prior Plan</u> means the Vulcan Materials Company 2016 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan, as it may be amended and/or restated.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(nn)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <u>Related SAR</u> means a SAR granted under Section 8 that is granted in relation to a particular Option and that can be exercised only upon the
        surrender to the Company, unexercised, of that portion of the Option to which the SAR relates.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(oo)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160; <u>Restricted Award</u> means a Restricted Stock Award, a Restricted Stock Unit Award and/or a Deferred Stock Unit, as provided in Section 9.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(pp)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Restricted Stock Award</u> means an Award of shares of Common Stock granted to a Participant under Section 9.&#160; Shares of Common Stock subject to
        a Restricted Stock Award shall cease to be restricted when, in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the terms and conditions established by the Administrator, the shares vest and become transferable and free of substantial risks of forfeiture.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">7</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(qq)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; <u>Restricted Stock Unit</u> means an Award granted to a Participant pursuant to Section 9 which is settled, if at all, (i) by the delivery of one
        (1) share of Common Stock for each Restricted Stock Unit, (ii) in cash in an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of one (1) share of Common Stock for each Restricted Stock Unit, or (iii) in a combination of cash and shares equal to the Fair
        Market Value of one (1) share of Common Stock for each Restricted Stock Unit, as determined by the Administrator.&#160; A Restricted Stock Unit represents the unfunded promise of the Company to deliver shares of Common Stock, cash or a combination
        thereof, as applicable, at the end of the applicable restriction period if and only to the extent the Award vests and ceases to be subject to forfeiture, subject to compliance with the terms of the Plan and Award Agreement and any other terms and
        conditions established by the Administrator.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(rr)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <u>Retirement</u> shall, except as may be otherwise determined by the Administrator (taking into account any Code Section 409A considerations),
        mean retirement in accordance with the applicable retirement policies and procedures of the Company; provided that, if the Participant has entered into or is a participant in any employment, change of control, severance, consulting or other similar
        agreement, plan or policy with or established by the Company or an Affiliate that defines &#8220;Retirement&#8221; (or a similar term), &#8220;Retirement&#8221; shall have the meaning given such term in such agreement, plan or policy.&#160; The Administrator shall have
        authority to determine if a Retirement has occurred. For clarity, the Administrator shall have discretion to specify the meaning of &#8220;Retirement&#8221; and &#8220;Early Retirement&#8221; in an individual Award Agreement.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(ss)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160; <u>SAR</u> or <u>Stock Appreciation Right</u> means a stock appreciation right granted under Section&#160;8 entitling the Participant to receive, with
        respect to each share of Common Stock encompassed by the exercise of such SAR, the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value on the date of exercise over the Exercise Price, subject to the terms of the Plan and Award Agreement and any other terms
        and conditions established by the Administrator. References to &#8220;SARs&#8221; include both Related SARs and Freestanding SARs, unless the context requires otherwise.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(tt)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<u>Securities Act</u> means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(uu)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <u>Subsidiary</u> means a &#8220;subsidiary corporation,&#8221; whether now or hereafter existing, as defined in Code Section 424(f).</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(vv)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160; <u>Termination Date</u> means the date of termination of a Participant&#8217;s employment or service with the Company or an Affiliate for any reason, as
        determined by the Administrator (taking into account any Code Section 409A considerations).</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604356"></a>4.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="color: #000000;">Administration of the Plan</font></div>
      <div>&#160; <br>
      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(a)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; The Plan shall be administered by the Board or, upon its delegation, by the Committee (or a subcommittee thereof). To the extent required under Rule
        16b-3 adopted under the Exchange Act, the Committee shall be comprised solely of two or more &#8220;non-employee directors,&#8221; as such term is defined in Rule 16b-3, or as may otherwise be permitted under Rule 16b-3. In addition, Committee members shall
        qualify as &#8220;independent directors&#8221; under applicable stock exchange rules if and to the extent required.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">8</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(b)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <font style="color: #000000;">Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Administrator shall have full and final authority in its discretion to
          take </font>any action with respect to the Plan including, without limitation, the authority to (i) determine all matters relating to Awards, including selection of individuals to be granted Awards, the types of Awards, the number of shares of
        Common Stock, if any, subject to an Award, and all terms, conditions, restrictions and limitations of an Award; (ii) prescribe the form or forms of Award Agreements evidencing any Awards granted under the Plan; (iii) establish, amend and rescind
        rules and regulations for the administration of the Plan; (iv) correct any defect, supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or in any Award or Award Agreement; and (v) construe and interpret the Plan, Awards and Award
        Agreements, interpret rules and regulations for administering the Plan and make all other determinations deemed necessary or advisable for administering the Plan.&#160; In addition, (x) the Administrator shall have the authority to accelerate the date
        that any Award which was not otherwise exercisable, vested or earned shall become exercisable, vested or earned in whole or in part without any obligation to accelerate such date with respect to any other Award granted to any recipient; and (y) the
        Administrator may in its sole discretion modify or extend the terms and conditions for exercise, vesting or earning of an Award (in each case, taking into account any Code Section 409A considerations).&#160; The Administrator&#8217;s authority to grant Awards
        and authorize payments under the Plan shall not in any way restrict the authority of the Company to grant compensation to Employees, Directors or Consultants under any other compensation plan, program or arrangement of the Company or an Affiliate.&#160;
        <font style="color: #000000;">In addition, the Administrator shall have the authority and discretion to establish terms and conditions of Awards (including but not limited to the establishment of subplans) or other arrangements as the Administrator
          determines to be necessary or appropriate to conform to the applicable requirements or practices of jurisdictions outside of the United States.&#160; In addition to action by meeting in accordance with Applicable Law, any action of the Administrator
          with respect to the Plan may be taken by a written instrument signed by all of the members of the Board or Committee, as appropriate, and any such action so taken by written consent shall be as fully effective as if it had been taken by a
          majority of the members at a meeting duly held and called.&#160; All determinations of the Administrator with respect to the Plan and any Award or Award Agreement will be final and binding on the Company and all persons having or claiming an interest
          in any Award granted under the Plan.</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(c)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 4(b), Awards granted to a Participant under the Plan shall be subject to a minimum vesting (or earning)
        (collectively, &#8220;vesting&#8221;) period of one year (with no installment vesting during such first year); provided, however, that (i) the Administrator may provide for the acceleration of vesting and/or exercisability of any Award in its discretion,
        including but not limited to in cases of death, Disability, Retirement or other termination of employment or service or (to the extent provided in Section 14 herein) a Change of Control; (ii) the Administrator may provide for the grant of an Award
        to any Participant without a minimum vesting period or with a shorter minimum vesting period, but only with respect to Awards for no more than an aggregate of five percent (5%) of the total number of shares of Common Stock authorized for issuance
        under the Plan pursuant to Section 5(a) herein, upon such terms and conditions as the Administrator shall determine; (iii) the Administrator also may provide for the grant of Awards to Participants that have different vesting terms in the case of
        Awards that are substituted for other equity awards in connection with mergers, consolidations or other similar transactions or Awards that are granted in exchange for foregone cash compensation; and (iv) with respect to Awards granted to
        non-employee Directors, the minimum vesting period shall be the first to occur of (X) the one year anniversary of the grant date of such Award or (Y) the date of the next annual meeting following the shareholders meeting at which non-employee
        Directors were elected or appointed to the Board, so long as the period between the date of the annual meeting of the Company&#8217;s shareholders related to the grant date and the date of the next annual meeting of the Company&#8217;s shareholders is not less
        than 50 weeks.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">9</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(d)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; The Administrator may adjust or modify Performance Measures or other performance factors or criteria or terms or conditions of Awards due to
        extraordinary items, transactions, events or developments, or in recognition of, or in anticipation of, any other unusual or infrequent events affecting the Company or the financial statements of the Company, or in response to, or in anticipation
        of, changes in Applicable Law, accounting principles or business conditions, in each case as determined by the Administrator. By way of example but not limitation, the Administrator may provide with respect to any Award that any evaluation of
        performance shall exclude or otherwise objectively adjust for any specified circumstance or event that occurs during a performance period, including circumstances or events such as the following: (i) asset write-downs or impairment charges; (ii)
        significant litigation or claim judgments or settlements; (iii) the effect of changes in tax laws, accounting standards or principles, or other laws or regulations; (iv) any reorganization and restructuring programs; (v) extraordinary nonrecurring
        items as described in then-current accounting principles; (vi) extraordinary nonrecurring items as described in management&#8217;s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations appearing in the Company&#8217;s Annual Report on Form
        10-K or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q; (vii) acquisitions or divestitures; (viii) a change in the Company&#8217;s fiscal year; (ix) any other specific unusual or infrequent events; and/or (x) foreign exchange gains and losses.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(e)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Section 4, the Board may delegate to one or more officers of the Company the authority, within
        specified parameters, to grant Awards to eligible Participants, and to make any or all of the determinations reserved for the Administrator in the Plan and summarized in Section 4(b) with respect to such Awards (subject to any restrictions imposed
        by Applicable Law and such terms and conditions as may be established by the Administrator); provided, however, that, if and to the extent required by Section 16 of the Exchange Act, the Participant, at the time of said grant or other
        determination, is not deemed to be an officer or director of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act.&#160; To the extent that the Administrator has delegated authority to grant Awards pursuant to this Section 4(e) to an
        officer(s), references to the &#8220;Administrator&#8221; shall include references to such officer(s), subject, however, to the requirements of the Plan, Rule 16b-3 and other Applicable Law.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604357"></a>5.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="color: #000000;">Shares of Stock Subject to the Plan; Award Limitations</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(a)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Shares of Stock Subject to the Plan</font>:&#160; Subject to adjustments as provided in this Section 5, the maximum
        aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued pursuant to Awards granted under the Plan shall not exceed 8,200,000 shares. Shares delivered under the Plan shall be authorized but unissued shares, treasury shares or shares purchased
        on the open market or by private purchase.&#160; The Company hereby reserves sufficient authorized shares of Common Stock to meet the grant of Awards hereunder. <a name="z_Hlk184325099"></a>If the Plan is approved by the shareholders, no further awards
        shall be granted under the Prior Plan on or after the Effective Date, although Prior Plan awards that are outstanding as of such date shall continue in accordance with their terms.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(b)</font>&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; &#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Award Limitations</font>:&#160; Notwithstanding any provision in the Plan to the contrary, the following limitations
        shall apply to Awards granted under the Plan, in each case subject to adjustments pursuant to Section 5(d):</div>
      <div>&#160; <br>
      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(i)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160;&#160; <font style="color: #000000;">The maximum aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued under the Plan pursuant
          to the grant of Incentive Options shall not exceed 8,200,000 </font>shares of Common Stock;</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(ii)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; With respect to non-employee Directors, in any 12-month period, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock subject to Awards
        granted during any 12-month period to any non-employee Director, taken together with any cash fees paid during such 12-month period to such non-employee Director in respect of service as a member of the Board, shall not exceed $1,500,000 in total
        value (calculating the value of any such Awards based on the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on the date of grant of such an Award). (For purposes of this Section 5(b)(ii), an Option and Related SAR shall be treated as a single Award.)</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(c)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="color: #000000;"><font style="font-style: italic;">Additional Share Counting Provisions</font>:&#160; The following provisions shall apply
          with respect to the share limitations of Section 5(a):</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">10</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(i)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; For purposes of determining the number of shares of Common Stock to be counted against the maximum share limit set forth in
        Section 5(a), each share of Common Stock subject to an Option or SAR shall be counted against the limit as one (1) share, and each share subject to a Full Value Award shall be counted against such limit as one and eight-tenths (1.8) shares. Shares
        subject to Awards that become available for reissuance pursuant to the share counting provisions of Section 5(c) herein shall be counted at the multiples provided in this Section 5(c)(i) unless the Administrator adopts different share counting
        rules that it deems to be appropriate for the administration of the Plan.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(ii)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160;&#160; To the extent that an Award is canceled, terminates, expires, is forfeited or lapses for any reason, any such unissued or
        forfeited shares subject to the Award will again be available for issuance pursuant to Awards granted under the Plan.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(iii)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160; Awards settled in cash shall not be counted against the share limitations stated in Section 5(a) herein.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(iv)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; Dividends, including dividends paid in shares, or dividend equivalents paid in cash in connection with outstanding Awards, will
        not be counted towards the share limitations in Section 5(a).</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(v)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160;&#160; To the extent that the full number of shares subject to an Award other than an Option or SAR is not issued for any reason,
        including by reason of failure to achieve maximum performance factors or criteria, only the number of shares issued and delivered shall be considered for purposes of determining the number of shares remaining available for issuance pursuant to
        Awards granted under the Plan.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(vi)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; The following shares of Common Stock may not again be made available for issuance as Awards under the Plan: (A) shares withheld
        or delivered by a Participant to satisfy tax withholding requirements for an Award; (B) shares not issued or delivered as a result of the net settlement of an outstanding Award; (C) shares withheld or delivered to pay the Exercise Price related to
        an Option or SAR; and (D) shares repurchased on the open market with the proceeds of the Exercise Price of an Option.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(vii)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Further, (A) shares issued under the Plan through the settlement, assumption or substitution of outstanding awards granted by
        another entity or obligations to grant future awards as a condition of or in connection with a merger, acquisition or similar transaction involving the Company acquiring another entity shall not reduce the maximum number of shares available for
        delivery under the Plan, and (B) available shares under a shareholder approved plan of an acquired company (as appropriately adjusted to reflect the transaction) may be used for Awards under the Plan and will not reduce the maximum number of shares
        available under the Plan, subject, in the case of both (A) and (B) herein, to applicable stock exchange listing requirements.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(d)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic; color: #000000;">Adjustments; Right to Issue Additional Securities</font><font style="color: #000000;">:&#160; </font>If
        there is any change in the outstanding shares of Common Stock because of a merger, change of control, consolidation, recapitalization, reorganization or similar transaction or event involving the Company, or if the Board declares a stock dividend,
        stock split distributable in shares of Common Stock or reverse stock split, other distribution (other than ordinary or regular cash dividends) or combination or reclassification of the Common Stock, or if there is a similar change in the capital
        stock structure of the Company affecting the Common Stock (excluding conversion of convertible securities by the Company and/or the exercise of warrants by their holders), then the number and type of shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance
        under the Plan shall be correspondingly adjusted, and the Administrator shall make such adjustments to Awards (such as the number and type of shares subject to an Award and the Exercise Price of an Award) and to any provisions of this Plan as the
        Administrator deems equitable to prevent dilution or enlargement of Awards or as may otherwise be advisable.&#160; Nothing in the Plan, an Award or an Award Agreement shall limit the ability of the Company to issue additional securities of any type or
        class.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">11</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604358"></a>6.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="color: #000000;">Eligibility</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; color: #000000;">An Award may be granted only to an individual who satisfies all of the following eligibility requirements on the date the Award is granted:</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(a)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;The individual is either (i) an Employee, (ii) a Director or (iii) a Consultant.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(b)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; With respect to the grant of Incentive Options, the individual is otherwise eligible to participate under this Section 6, is an Employee of the
        Company or a Parent or Subsidiary and does not own, immediately before the time that the Incentive Option is granted, stock possessing more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or a Parent
        or Subsidiary.&#160; Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Employee who owns more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or a Parent or Subsidiary may be granted an Incentive Option if the Exercise
        Price is at least one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock, and the Option Period does not exceed five (5) years.&#160; For this purpose, an individual will be deemed to own stock which is attributable to him or her
        under Code Section 424(d).</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(c)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; With respect to the grant of substitute awards or assumption of awards in connection with a merger, consolidation, acquisition, reorganization or
        similar transaction involving the Company or an Affiliate, the recipient is otherwise eligible to receive the Award and the terms of the award are consistent with the Plan and Applicable Law (including, to the extent applicable, the registration
        provisions of the federal securities laws, Code Section 409A and Code Section 424(a))<font style="color: #000000;">.</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(d)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160; The individual, being otherwise eligible under this Section 6, is selected by the Administrator as an individual to whom an Award shall be granted
        (as defined above, a &#8220;<u>Participant</u>&#8221;).</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604359"></a>7.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="color: #000000;">Options</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(a)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Grant of Options</font>:&#160; Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Administrator may in its discretion grant Options
        to such eligible Participants in such numbers, subject to such terms and conditions and at such times as the Administrator shall determine. Both Incentive Options and Nonqualified Options may be granted under the Plan, as determined by the
        Administrator; provided, however, that Incentive Options may only be granted to Employees of the Company or a Parent or Subsidiary.&#160; To the extent that an Option is designated as an Incentive Option but does not qualify as such under Code Section
        422, the Option (or portion thereof) shall be treated as a Nonqualified Option.&#160; An Option may be granted with or without a Related SAR.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(b)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Exercise Price</font>:&#160; The Exercise Price per share at which an Option may be exercised shall be established by
        the Administrator and stated in the Award Agreement evidencing the grant of the Option; provided, that (i) the Exercise Price of an Option shall be no less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value per share of the Common Stock as
        determined on the date the Option is granted (or one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value with respect to Incentive Options granted to an Employee who owns stock possessing more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting
        power of all classes of stock of the Company or a Parent or Subsidiary, as provided in Section 6(b)); and (ii) in no event shall the Exercise Price per share of any Option be less than the par value per share of the Common Stock.&#160; Notwithstanding
        the foregoing, the Administrator may in its discretion authorize the grant of substitute or assumed options of an acquired entity with an Exercise Price not equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of the stock on the date of
        grant, if the terms of such substitution or assumption otherwise comply, to the extent deemed applicable, with Code Section 409A and/or Code Section 424(a).</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">12</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(c)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Date of Grant</font>:&#160; An Option shall be considered to be granted on the date that the Administrator acts to
        grant the Option, or on such later date as may be established by the Administrator in accordance with Applicable Law.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(d)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Option Period and Limitations on the Right to Exercise Options:</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(i)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160;&#160; The Option Period shall be determined by the Administrator at the time the Option is granted and shall be stated in the Award
        Agreement. The Option Period shall not extend more than ten (10) years from the date on which the Option is granted (or five (5) years with respect to Incentive Options granted to an Employee who owns stock possessing more than ten percent (10%) of
        the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or a Parent or Subsidiary, as provided in Section 6(b)).&#160; Any Option or portion thereof not exercised before expiration of the Option Period shall terminate. The period or
        periods during which, and the terms and conditions pursuant to which, an Option may vest and become exercisable shall be determined by the Administrator in its discretion, subject to the terms of the Plan (including but not limited to the
        provisions of Section 4(c) herein). Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless the Administrator determines otherwise, in the event that any portion of an exercisable Option is scheduled to expire on the last day of the Option Period or otherwise
        scheduled to expire pursuant to the applicable Award Agreement and both (A) the date on which such portion of the Option is scheduled to expire falls during a Company blackout trading period applicable to the Participant (whether such period is
        imposed at the election of the Company or is required by Applicable Law to be imposed) and (B) the Exercise Price per share of such portion of the Option is less than the Fair Market Value, then on the date that such portion of the Option is
        scheduled to expire, such portion of the Option (to the extent not previously exercised by the Participant) shall be automatically exercised on behalf of the Participant through a net settlement of both the Exercise Price and the applicable
        withholding taxes due (if any) upon such automatic exercise (as described in Section 7(d)(ii)(B), below), and the net number of shares of Common Stock resulting from such automatic exercise (or the cash equivalent thereof) shall be delivered to the
        Participant as soon as practicable thereafter.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(ii)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;An Option may be exercised by giving written notice to the Company in form acceptable to the Administrator at such place and
        subject to such conditions as may be established by the Administrator or its designee. Such notice shall specify the number of shares to be purchased pursuant to an Option and the aggregate purchase price to be paid therefor and shall be
        accompanied by payment of such purchase price. Unless an Award Agreement provides otherwise, such payment shall be in the form of cash or cash equivalent; provided that, except where prohibited by the Administrator or Applicable Law (and subject to
        such terms and conditions as may be established by the Administrator), payment may also be made:</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 72pt;">(A)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;By delivery (by either actual delivery or attestation) of shares of Common Stock owned by the Participant for such time period, if any, as may be determined by the
        Administrator;</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 72pt;">(B)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; By shares of Common Stock withheld upon exercise;</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">13</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 72pt;">(C)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; By delivery of written notice of exercise to the Company and delivery to a broker of written notice of exercise and irrevocable instructions to promptly deliver to
        the Company the amount of sale or loan proceeds to pay the Exercise Price;</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 72pt;">(D)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; By such other payment methods as may be approved by the Administrator and which are acceptable under Applicable Law; and/or</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 72pt;">(E)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; By any combination of the foregoing methods.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; margin-left: 36pt;">Shares delivered or withheld in payment on the exercise of an Option shall be valued at their Fair Market Value on the date of exercise, as determined by the Administrator or its designee.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(iii)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160; The Administrator shall determine the extent, if any, to which a Participant may have the right to exercise an Option following
        termination of the Participant&#8217;s employment or service with the Company.&#160; Such rights, if any, shall be subject to the sole discretion of the Administrator, shall be stated in the individual Award Agreement, need not be uniform among all Options
        issued pursuant to this Section 7, and may reflect distinctions based on the reasons for termination of employment or service.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(e)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Notice of Disposition</font>:&#160; If shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise of an Incentive Option are
        disposed of within two (2) years following the date of grant or one (1) year following the transfer of such shares to a Participant upon exercise, the Participant shall, promptly following such disposition, notify the Company in writing of the date
        and terms of such disposition and provide such other information regarding the disposition as the Administrator may reasonably require.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(f)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Limitation on Incentive Options</font>:&#160; In no event shall there first become exercisable by an Employee in any
        one calendar year Incentive Options granted by the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary with respect to shares having an aggregate Fair Market Value (determined at the time an Incentive Option is granted) greater than $100,000; provided that, if
        such limit is exceeded, then the first $100,000 of shares to become exercisable in such calendar year will be Incentive Options and the Options (or portion thereof) for shares with a value in excess of $100,000 that first became exercisable in that
        calendar year will be Nonqualified Options. In the event the Code or the regulations promulgated thereunder are amended after the Effective Date to provide for a different limitation on the Fair Market Value of shares permitted to be subject to
        Incentive Options, then such different limit shall be automatically incorporated herein. To the extent that any Incentive Options are first exercisable by a Participant in excess of the limitation described herein, the excess shall be considered a
        Nonqualified Option.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604360"></a>8.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="color: #000000;">Stock Appreciation Rights</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(a)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Grant of SARs</font>:&#160; Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Administrator may in its discretion grant SARs to
        such eligible Participants, in such numbers, upon such terms and conditions and at such times as the Administrator shall determine. SARs may be granted to the holder of an Option (a &#8220;<u>Related Option</u>&#8221;) with respect to all or a portion of the
        shares of Common Stock subject to the Related Option (a &#8220;<u>Related SAR</u>&#8221;) or may be granted separately to an eligible individual (a &#8220;<u>Freestanding SAR</u>&#8221;).&#160; The Exercise Price per share of a SAR shall be no less than one hundred percent
        (100%) of the Fair Market Value per share of the Common Stock on the date the SAR is granted.&#160; Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrator may in its discretion authorize the grant of substitute or assumed SARs of an acquired entity with an
        Exercise Price per share not equal to at least one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of the stock on the date of grant, if the terms of such substitution or assumption otherwise comply, to the extent deemed applicable, with Code
        Section 409A and/or Code Section 424(a).&#160; A SAR shall be considered to be granted on the date that the Administrator acts to grant the SAR, or on such other date as may be established by the Administrator in accordance with Applicable Law.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">14</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(b)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Related SARs</font>:&#160; A Related SAR may be granted either concurrently with the grant of the Related Option or
        (if the Related Option is a Nonqualified Option) at any time thereafter prior to the complete exercise, termination, expiration or cancellation of such Related Option. The Exercise Price of a Related SAR shall be equal to the Exercise Price of the
        Related Option.&#160; Related SARs shall be exercisable only at the time and to the extent that the Related Option is exercisable (and may be subject to such additional limitations on exercisability as the Administrator may provide in an Award
        Agreement), and in no event after the complete termination or full exercise of the Related Option.&#160; Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Related SAR that is related to an Incentive Option may be exercised only to the extent that the Related Option is
        exercisable and only when the Fair Market Value exceeds the Exercise Price of the Related Option.&#160; Upon the exercise of a Related SAR granted in connection with a Related Option, the Option shall be canceled to the extent of the number of shares as
        to which the SAR is exercised, and upon the exercise of a Related Option, the Related SAR shall be canceled to the extent of the number of shares as to which the Related Option is exercised or surrendered.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(c)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Freestanding SARs</font>:&#160; A SAR may be granted without relationship to an Option (as defined above, a &#8220;<u>Freestanding
          SAR</u>&#8221;) and, in such case, will be exercisable upon such terms and subject to such conditions as may be determined by the Administrator, subject to the terms of the Plan.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(d)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Exercise of SARs</font>:</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;">(i)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Subject to the terms of the Plan (including but not limited to Section 4(c) herein), SARs shall be vested and exercisable in whole or in part upon such terms and
        conditions as may be established by the Administrator.&#160; The period during which a SAR may be exercisable shall not exceed ten (10) years from the date of grant or, in the case of Related SARs, such shorter Option Period as may apply to the Related
        Option (the &#8220;<u>SAR Period</u>&#8221;).&#160; Any SAR or portion thereof not exercised before expiration of the period established by the Administrator shall terminate.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(ii)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <font style="color: #000000;">Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless the Administrator determines otherwise, in the event that
          any portion of an exercisable SAR is scheduled to expire on the last day of the SAR Period or otherwise scheduled to expire pursuant to the applicable Award Agreement and both (A) the date on which such portion of the SAR is scheduled to expire
          falls during a Company blackout trading period applicable to the Participant (whether such period is imposed at the election of the Company or is required by Applicable Law to be imposed) and (B) the Exercise Price per share of such portion of
          the SAR is less than the Fair Market Value, then on the date that such portion of the SAR is scheduled to expire, such portion of the SAR (to the extent not previously exercised by the Participant) shall be automatically exercised on behalf of
          the Participant through a net settlement of both the Exercise Price and the applicable withholding taxes due (if any) upon such automatic exercise (as described in Section 8(e), below), and the consideration payable upon such automatic exercise
          shall be delivered to the Participant as soon as practicable thereafter.</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(iii)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160; <font style="color: #000000;">SARs may be exercised by giving written notice to the Company in form acceptable to the
          Administrator at such place and subject to such terms and conditions as may be established by the Administrator or its designee. Unless the Administrator determines otherwise, the date of exercise of a SAR shall mean the date on which the Company
          shall have received proper notice from the Participant of the exercise of such SAR.</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">15</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(iv)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; The Administrator shall determine the extent, if any, to which a Participant may have the right to exercise a SAR following
        termination of the Participant&#8217;s employment or service with the Company.&#160; Such rights, if any, shall be determined in the sole discretion of the Administrator, shall be stated in the individual Award Agreement, need not be uniform among all SARs
        issued pursuant to this Section 8, and may reflect distinctions based on the reasons for termination of employment or service.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(e)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Payment Upon Exercise</font>:&#160; Subject to the terms of the Plan, upon the exercise of a SAR, a Participant shall
        be entitled to receive payment from the Company in an amount determined by multiplying (i) the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of exercise of the SAR over the Exercise Price of the SAR (with Fair
        Market Value on the exercise date determined, for this purpose (unless the Administrator determines otherwise), based on the closing price of a share of the Common Stock on the last trading day immediately preceding the date of exercise), by (ii)
        the number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which the SAR is being exercised.&#160; The consideration payable upon exercise of a SAR shall be paid in cash, shares of Common Stock (valued at Fair Market Value on the date of exercise of the SAR)
        or a combination of cash and shares of Common Stock, as determined by the Administrator.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604361"></a>9.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="color: #000000;">Restricted Awards</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(a)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Grant of Restricted Awards</font>:&#160; Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Administrator may in its discretion
        grant Restricted Awards to such Participants, for such numbers of shares of Common Stock, upon such terms and conditions and at such times as the Administrator shall determine. Restricted Awards may be in the form of Restricted Stock Awards,
        Restricted Stock Units and/or Deferred Stock Units that are subject to certain conditions, which conditions must be met in order for the Restricted Award to vest and be earned (in whole or in part) and no longer subject to forfeiture.&#160; Restricted
        Stock Awards shall be payable in shares of Common Stock.&#160; Restricted Stock Units and Deferred Stock Units shall be payable in cash or shares of Common Stock, or partly in cash and partly in shares of Common Stock, in accordance with the terms of
        the Plan and the discretion of the Administrator. Subject to the provisions of Section 4(c) herein, the Administrator shall determine the nature, length and starting date of the period, if any, during which a Restricted Award may vest and be earned
        (the &#8220;<u>Restriction Period</u>&#8221;), and shall determine the conditions which must be met in order for a Restricted Award to be granted, vested, earned and/or distributable (in whole or in part), which conditions may include, but are not limited to,
        payment of a stipulated purchase price, attainment of performance objectives, continued service or employment for a certain period of time, a combination of attainment of performance objectives and continued service, Retirement, Disability, death
        or other termination of employment or service or any combination of any such or other conditions. In the case of Restricted Awards based in whole or in part upon performance factors or criteria, the Administrator shall determine the Performance
        Measures applicable to such Restricted Awards.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(b)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Vesting of Restricted Awards</font>: Subject to the terms of the Plan (and taking into account any Code Section
        409A considerations), the Administrator shall have sole authority to determine whether and to what degree Restricted Awards have vested and been earned and are payable and to establish and interpret the terms and conditions of Restricted Awards.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(c)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Termination of Employment or Service; Forfeiture</font>: Unless the Administrator determines otherwise, if the
        employment or service of a Participant shall be terminated for any reason (whether by the Company or the Participant and whether voluntary or involuntary) and all or any part of a Restricted Award has not vested or been earned pursuant to the terms
        of the Plan and related Award Agreement, such Award, to the extent not then vested or earned, shall be forfeited immediately upon such termination and the Participant shall have no further rights with respect thereto.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">16</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(d)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic; color: #000000;">Share Certificates; Escrow</font><font style="color: #000000;">: </font>Unless the Administrator
        determines otherwise, a certificate or certificates representing the shares of Common Stock subject to a Restricted Stock Award shall be issued in the name of the Participant (or, in the case of uncertificated shares, other written evidence of
        ownership in accordance with Applicable Law shall be provided) after the Award has been granted.&#160; Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrator may require that (i) a Participant deliver the certificate(s) (or other instruments) for such shares
        to the Administrator or its designee to be held in escrow until the Restricted Stock Award vests and is no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture (in which case the shares will be promptly released to the Participant) or is forfeited
        (in which case the shares shall be returned to the Company); and/or (ii) a Participant deliver to the Company a stock power, endorsed in blank (or similar instrument), relating to the shares subject to the Restricted Stock Award which are subject
        to forfeiture.&#160; Unless the Administrator determines otherwise, a certificate or certificate representing shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to a Restricted Stock Unit or a Deferred Stock Unit shall be issued in the name of the Participant
        (or, in the case of uncertificated shares, other written evidence of ownership in accordance with Applicable Law shall be provided) promptly after the Award (or portion thereof) has vested and been earned and is distributable<font style="color: #000000;">.</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(e)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Deferred Stock Units</font>:&#160; A Deferred Stock Unit represents the unfunded promise of the Company to deliver
        shares of Common Stock, cash or a combination thereof, as applicable, if and to the extent that the Award has vested and is eligible for distribution (including, by way of example only, distribution upon termination of employment or service or upon
        a specified date or dates), subject to compliance with the terms of the Plan and Award Agreement and any other terms and conditions established by the Administrator (taking into account any Code Section 409A considerations).&#160; A Deferred Stock Unit
        shall be settled, if at all, (i) by the delivery of one (1) share of Common Stock for each Deferred Stock Unit, (ii) in cash in an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of one (1) share of Common Stock for each Deferred Stock Unit, or (iii) in a
        combination of cash and shares equal to the Fair Market Value of one (1) share of Common Stock for each Deferred Stock Unit, as determined by the Administrator.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604362"></a>10.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="color: #000000;">Performance Awards</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(a)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Grant of Performance Awards</font>:&#160; Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Administrator may in its discretion
        grant Performance Awards to such eligible Participants upon such terms and conditions and at such times as the Administrator shall determine.&#160; Performance Awards may be in the form of Performance Shares and/or Performance Units. An Award of a
        Performance Share is a grant of a right to receive shares of Common Stock, the cash value thereof, or a combination thereof (in the Administrator&#8217;s discretion), which is contingent upon the achievement of performance or other objectives during a
        specified period and which has a value on the date of grant equal to the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock. An Award of a Performance Unit is a grant of a right to receive shares of Common Stock or a designated dollar value amount of
        Common Stock, which is contingent upon the achievement of performance or other objectives during a specified period, and which has an initial value determined in a dollar amount established by the Administrator at the time of grant. The
        Administrator shall have discretion to determine the number of Performance Units and/or Performance Shares granted to any Participant.&#160; Subject to the provisions of Section 4(c) herein, the Administrator shall determine the nature, length and
        starting date of the period during which a Performance Award may be earned (the &#8220;<u>Performance Period</u>&#8221;), and shall determine the conditions which must be met in order for a Performance Award to be granted or to vest or be earned (in whole or
        in part), which conditions may include but are not limited to payment of a stipulated purchase price, attainment of performance objectives, continued service or employment for a certain period of time, a combination of attainment of performance
        objectives and continued service, Retirement, Disability, death or other termination of employment or service or a combination of any such or other conditions.&#160; The Administrator shall determine the Performance Measures applicable to Performance
        Awards.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">17</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(b)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Earning of Performance Awards</font>:&#160; Subject to the terms of the Plan (and taking into account any Code Section
        409A considerations), the Administrator shall have sole authority to determine whether and to what degree Performance Awards have been earned and are payable and to interpret the terms and conditions of Performance Awards and the provisions of this
        Section 10.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(c)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Form of Payment</font>: Payment of the amount to which a Participant shall be entitled upon earning a Performance
        Award shall be made in cash, shares of Common Stock or a combination of cash and shares of Common Stock, as determined by the Administrator in its sole discretion.&#160; Payment may be made in a lump sum or upon such terms as may be established by the
        Administrator (taking into account any Code Section 409A considerations).</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(d)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Termination of Employment or Service; Forfeiture</font>: Unless the Administrator determines otherwise (taking
        into account any Code Section 409A considerations), if the employment or service of a Participant shall terminate for any reason (whether by the Company or the Participant and whether voluntary or involuntary) and the Participant has not earned all
        or part of a Performance Award pursuant to the terms of the<font style="color: #000000;"> Plan and related Award Agreement, such Award, to the extent not then earned, shall be forfeited immediately upon such termination and the Participant shall
          have no further rights with respect thereto.</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604363"></a>11.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="color: #000000;">Phantom Stock Awards</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(a)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Grant of Phantom Stock Awards</font>:&#160; Subject to the terms of the Plan (including but not limited to Section
        4(c) herein), the Administrator may in its discretion grant Phantom Stock Awards to such eligible Participants, in such numbers, upon such terms and conditions and at such times as the Administrator shall determine.&#160; A Phantom Stock Award is an
        Award to a Participant of a number of hypothetical share units with respect to shares of Common Stock, with a value based on the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock (unless the Administrator determines otherwise).</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(b)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic; color: #000000;">Vesting of Phantom Stock Awards</font><font style="color: #000000;">:&#160; Subject to the terms </font>of
        the Plan (and taking into account any Code Section 409A considerations), the Administrator shall have sole authority to determine whether and to what degree Phantom Stock Awards have vested and are payable and to interpret the terms and conditions
        of Phantom Stock Awards.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(c)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Termination of Employment or Service; Forfeiture</font>: Unless the Administrator determines otherwise (and
        taking into account any Code Section 409A considerations), if the employment or service of a Participant shall be terminated for any reason (whether by the Company or the Participant and whether voluntary or involuntary) and all or any part of a
        Phantom Stock Award has not vested and become payable pursuant to the terms of the Plan and related Award Agreement, such Award, to the extent not then vested and earned, shall be forfeited immediately upon such termination and the Participant
        shall have no further rights with respect thereto.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(d)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Payment of Phantom Stock Awards</font>:&#160; Upon vesting of all or a part of a Phantom Stock Award and satisfaction
        of such other terms and conditions as may be established by the Administrator, the Participant shall be entitled to a payment of an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of one (1) share of Common Stock with respect to each such Phantom Stock unit
        which has vested<u style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"> </u>and is payable (unless the Administrator determines otherwise).&#160; Payment may be made, in the discretion of the Administrator, in cash or in shares of Common Stock valued at their Fair
        Market Value on the applicable vesting date or dates (or other date or dates determined by the Administrator), or in a combination thereof.&#160; Payment may be made in a lump sum or upon such terms as may be established by the Administrator (taking
        into account any Code Section 409A considerations).</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">18</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604364"></a>12.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="color: #000000;">Other Stock-Based Awards</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">The Administrator shall have the authority to grant Other Stock-Based Awards to one or more eligible Participants. Such Other Stock-Based Awards may be valued in whole or in part by reference to,
        or otherwise based on or related to, shares of Common Stock or Awards for shares of Common Stock, including but not limited to Other Stock-Based Awards granted in lieu of bonus, salary or other compensation, Other Stock-Based Awards granted with
        vesting or performance conditions and/or Other Stock-Based Awards granted without being subject to vesting or performance conditions (subject to the terms of Section 4(c) herein).&#160; Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Administrator shall
        determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be awarded to a Participant under (or otherwise related to) such Other Stock-Based Awards; whether such Other Stock-Based Awards shall be settled in cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or
        any other form of property as the Administrator may determine, or a combination of such forms of consideration; and the other terms and conditions of such Awards.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604365"></a>13.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="color: #000000;">Dividends and Dividend Equivalents</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">The Administrator may, in its sole discretion, provide that Awards other than Options and SARs earn dividends or dividend equivalent rights (&#8220;<u>dividend equivalents</u>&#8221;); provided, however, that
        dividends and dividend equivalents (whether paid in cash or shares of Common Stock), if any, on unearned or unvested Awards shall not be paid (even if accrued) unless and until the underlying Award (or relevant portion thereof) has vested and/or
        been earned.&#160; Any crediting of dividends or dividend equivalents may be subject to such additional restrictions and conditions as the Administrator may establish, including reinvestment in additional shares of Common Stock or share equivalents.
        Notwithstanding the other provisions herein, any dividends or dividend equivalents related to an Award shall be structured in a manner so as to avoid causing the Award and related dividends or dividend equivalents to be subject to Code Section 409A
        or shall otherwise be structured so that the Award and dividends or dividend equivalents are in compliance with Code Section 409A.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604366"></a>14.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Change of Control</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">Notwithstanding any other provision in the Plan to the contrary, the following provisions shall apply in the event of a Change of Control (except to the extent, if any, as may be otherwise provided
        under Code Section 409A or provided in an Award Agreement):</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(a)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; To the extent that the successor or surviving company in the Change of Control event does not assume or substitute for an Award (or in which the
        Company is the ultimate parent corporation and does not continue the Award) on substantially similar terms or with substantially equivalent economic benefits (as determined by the Administrator prior to the Change of Control) as Awards outstanding
        under the Plan immediately prior to the Change of Control event, (i) all outstanding Options and SARs shall become fully vested and exercisable, whether or not then otherwise vested and exercisable; and (ii) any restrictions, including but not
        limited to the Restriction Period, Performance Period and/or performance factors or criteria applicable to any outstanding Awards other than Options or SARs shall be deemed to have been met, and such Awards shall become fully vested, earned and
        payable to the fullest extent of the original grant of the applicable Award (or, in the case of performance-based Awards the earning of which is based on attaining a target level of performance, such Awards shall be deemed earned (A) at the greater
        of actual performance or target performance if actual performance is determinable, or (B) at target performance if actual performance is not determinable.&#160; For the purposes of Section 14(a) and Section 14(b), an Award shall not be considered to
        have been assumed, substituted or continued if the class of equity security underlying the Award after the Change of Control is not listed on the NYSE or The Nasdaq Stock Market.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">19</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(b)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160; Further, in the event that an Award is substituted, assumed or continued as provided in Section 14(a) herein, the Award will nonetheless become
        vested (and, in the case of Options and SARs, exercisable) in full and any restrictions, including but not limited to the Restriction Period, Performance Period and/or performance factors or criteria applicable to any outstanding Award, shall be
        deemed to have been met, and such Awards shall become fully vested, earned and payable to the fullest extent of the original award (or, in the case of performance-based Awards the earning of which is based on attaining a target level of
        performance, such Awards shall be deemed earned (A) at&#160; the greater of actual performance or target performance if actual performance is determinable or (B) at target performance if actual performance is not determinable) if the employment or
        service of the Participant is terminated within six months before (in which case vesting shall not occur until the effective date of the Change of Control) or two years (or such other period after a Change of Control as may be stated in a
        Participant&#8217;s employment, change of control, severance, consulting or other similar agreement, plan or policy, if applicable) after the effective date of a Change of Control if such termination of employment or service (i) is by the Company not for
        Cause or (ii) is by the Participant for Good Reason. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, however, the following provisions shall apply: (X) in the event that a performance-based Award is substituted, assumed or continued as provided in Section
        14(a) herein, the Administrator (as constituted prior to the Change of Control) shall have the discretion to determine that such performance-based Award shall be deemed earned as of the time of the Change of Control at the greater of actual
        performance or target performance if actual performance is determinable, or at target performance if actual performance is not determinable, and, following the Change of Control, the Award shall convert to a service-based Award for the remainder of
        the Award&#8217;s performance period, subject to accelerated vesting in the event of the Participant&#8217;s termination by the Company not for Cause or for Good Reason as provided in the preceding sentence; and (Y) in the event that an Award is substituted,
        assumed or continued as provided in Section 14(a) herein, the Administrator (as constituted prior to the Change of Control) may determine that Participants shall be entitled to a value restoration payment (the &#8220;<u>Value Restoration Payment</u>&#8221;)
        equal to an amount no greater than the difference between the Fair Market Value of the surviving entity&#8217;s&#160; common stock (or equivalent equity security) on the date of the Change of Control and, if less, the Fair Market Value of the surviving
        entity&#8217;s common stock (or equivalent security) on the date of vesting (in each case, less, if applicable, any Exercise Price, as such Exercise Price may be adjusted pursuant to Section 14(a) herein).&#160; For clarification, for the purposes of this
        Section 14, the &#8220;Company&#8221; shall include any successor to the Company.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(c)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Effect of Change of Control or Other Agreement</font>: Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the
        contrary, and unless an individual Award Agreement expressly provides otherwise, in the event that a Participant has entered into or is a participant in a change of control, employment, severance,&#160; consulting or similar plan or agreement with or
        established by the Company or an Affiliate, the Participant shall be entitled to the greater of the benefits provided upon a Change of Control under the Plan or the benefits provided upon a change of control of the Company under the other
        respective plan or agreement, and such other respective plan or agreement shall not be construed to reduce in any way the benefits otherwise provided to a Participant upon the occurrence of a Change of Control as defined in the Plan.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604367"></a>15.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Nontransferability of Awards</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">Incentive Options shall not be transferable (including by sale, assignment, pledge or hypothecation) other than transfers for no consideration by will or the laws of intestate succession or, in the
        Administrator&#8217;s discretion, such transfers for no consideration as may otherwise be permitted in accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.421-1(b)(2) or Treasury Regulation Section 1.421-2(c) or any successor provisions thereto. Awards other
        than Incentive Options shall not be transferable (including by sale, assignment, pledge or hypothecation) other than transfers for no consideration by will or the laws of intestate succession, except for transfers for no consideration if and to the
        extent permitted by the Administrator in a manner consistent with the registration provisions of the Securities Act.&#160; Except as may be permitted by the preceding, an Option or SAR shall be exercisable during the Participant&#8217;s lifetime only by him
        or her or by his or her guardian or legal representative.&#160; The designation of a beneficiary in accordance with the Plan does not constitute a transfer.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">20</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604368"></a>16.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Withholding</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; color: #000000;">The Company shall withhold all required local, state, federal, foreign and other taxes and any other amount required to be withheld by any governmental authority or law from any
        amount payable in cash with respect to an Award.&#160; Prior to the delivery or transfer of any certificate for shares or any other benefit conferred under the Plan, the Company shall require any Participant or other person to pay to the Company in cash
        the amount of any tax or other amount required by any governmental authority to be withheld and paid over by the Company to such authority for the account of such recipient. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrator may in its discretion
        establish procedures to require (or permit) a recipient to satisfy such obligations in whole or in part, and any local, state, federal, foreign or other income tax obligations relating to such an Award, by electing (the &#8220;election&#8221;) to deliver to
        the Company shares of Common Stock held by the Participant (which are fully vested and not subject to any pledge or other security interest) or to have the Company withhold shares of Common Stock from the shares to which the recipient is otherwise
        entitled. The number of shares to be withheld or delivered shall have a Fair Market Value as of the date that the amount of tax to be withheld is determined as nearly equal as possible to, but not exceeding (unless otherwise permitted by the
        Administrator in a manner in accordance with Applicable Law and applicable accounting principles), the amount of such obligations being satisfied. Such withholding obligations shall be subject to such terms and procedures as may be established by
        the Administrator.&#160; The Participant shall remain responsible at all times for paying any federal, state, foreign and/or local income or employment tax due with respect to any Award, and the Company shall not be liable for any interest or penalty
        that a Participant incurs by failing to make timely payments of tax or otherwise.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604369"></a>17.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="color: #000000;">Amendment and Termination of the Plan and Awards</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(a)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Amendment and Termination of Plan; Prohibition on Repricing</font>:&#160; The Plan may be amended, altered, suspended
        and/or terminated at any time by the Board; provided, that (i) approval of an amendment to the Plan by the shareholders of the Company shall be required to the extent, if any, that shareholder approval of such amendment is required by Applicable
        Law; and (ii) except for adjustments made pursuant to Section 5(d) or in connection with a Change of Control, the Company may not, without obtaining shareholder approval, (A) amend the terms of outstanding Options or SARs to reduce the Exercise
        Price of such outstanding Options or SARs; (B) exchange outstanding Options or SARs for cash, for Options or SARs with an Exercise Price that is less than the Exercise Price of the original Option or SAR, or for other equity awards at a time when
        the original Option or SAR has an Exercise Price above the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock; or (C) take other action with respect to Options or SARs that would be treated as a repricing under the rules of the principal stock exchange on which
        shares of the Common Stock are listed.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(b)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Amendment and Termination of Awards</font>:&#160; The Administrator may amend, alter, suspend and/or terminate any
        Award granted under the Plan, prospectively or retroactively, but (except as otherwise provided in Section 17(c)) such amendment, alteration, suspension or termination of an Award shall not, without the written consent of a Participant with respect
        to an outstanding Award, materially adversely affect the rights of the Participant with respect to the Award.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">(c)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Amendments to Comply with Applicable Law</font>:&#160; Notwithstanding Section 17(a) and Section 17(b) herein, the following provisions shall apply:</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">21</font></div>
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;">(i)&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160;&#160;&#160; The Administrator shall have unilateral authority to amend the Plan and any Award (without Participant consent) to the extent necessary to comply with Applicable Law
        or changes to Applicable Law (including but in no way limited to Code Section 409A, Code Section 422 and federal securities laws).</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(ii)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; The Administrator shall have unilateral authority to make adjustments to the terms and conditions of Awards in recognition of
        unusual or nonrecurring events affecting the Company or any Affiliate, or the financial statements of the Company or any Affiliate, or of changes in Applicable Law, or accounting principles, if the Administrator determines that such adjustments are
        appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan or necessary or appropriate to comply with applicable accounting principles or Applicable Law<u><font style="color: #0000FF;">.</font></u></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604370"></a>18.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="color: #000000;">Restrictions on Awards and Shares; Compliance with Applicable Law</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(a)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">General</font>:&#160; As a condition to the issuance and delivery of Common Stock hereunder, or the grant of any
        benefit pursuant to the Plan, the Company may require a Participant or other person at any time and from time to time to become a party to an Award Agreement, other agreement(s) restricting the transfer, purchase, repurchase and/or voting of shares
        of Common Stock of the Company, and any employment, consulting, non-competition, confidentiality, non-solicitation, non-disparagement or other agreements or provisions imposing such restrictions as may be required by the Company.&#160; In addition,
        without in any way limiting the effect of the foregoing, each Participant or other holder of shares of Common Stock issued under the Plan shall be permitted to transfer such shares only if such transfer is in accordance with the Plan, the Award
        Agreement, any other applicable agreements and Applicable Law. The Administrator reserves the right to impose other requirements on an Award and the shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to an Award to the extent that the Administrator
        determines it is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons, and to require a Participant to sign any additional agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing. The receipt of shares of Common Stock or
        any other benefit under the Plan by a Participant or any other holder shall be subject to, and conditioned upon, the agreement of the Participant or other holder of such shares to the restrictions described in the Plan, the Award Agreement and any
        other applicable agreements and Applicable Law.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(b)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Compliance with Applicable Laws, Rules and Regulations</font>:&#160; The Company may impose such restrictions on
        Awards, shares of Common Stock and any other benefits underlying Awards hereunder as it may deem advisable, including without limitation restrictions under the federal securities laws, the requirements of any stock exchange or similar organization
        and any blue sky, state or foreign securities or other laws applicable to such securities.&#160; Notwithstanding any other Plan provision to the contrary, the Company shall not be obligated to issue, deliver or transfer shares of Common Stock under the
        Plan, make any other distribution of benefits under the Plan, or take any other action, unless such delivery, distribution or action is in compliance with Applicable Law (including but not limited to the requirements of the Securities Act).&#160; The
        Company will be under no obligation to register shares of Common Stock or other securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission or to effect compliance with the exemption, registration, qualification or listing requirements of any state
        securities laws, stock exchange or similar organization, and the Company will have no liability for any inability or failure to do so.&#160; The Company may cause a restrictive legend or legends to be placed on any certificate issued pursuant to an
        Award hereunder in such form as may be prescribed from time to time by Applicable Law or as may be advised by legal counsel<font style="color: #000000;">.</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">22</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604371"></a>19.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="color: #000000;">No Right or Obligation of Continued Employment or Service or to Awards; Compliance with the Plan</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; color: #000000;">Neither the Plan, an Award, an Award Agreement nor any other action related to the Plan shall confer upon a Participant any right to continue in the employ or service of the Company
        or an Affiliate as an Employee, Director or Consultant, or interfere in any way with the right of the Company or an Affiliate to terminate the Participant&#8217;s employment or service at any time.&#160; Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, an Award
        Agreement or as may be determined by the Administrator, all rights of a Participant with respect to an Award shall terminate upon the termination of the Participant&#8217;s employment or service. In addition, no person shall have any right to be granted
        an Award, and the Company shall have no obligation to treat Participants or Awards uniformly.&#160; By participating in the Plan, each Participant shall be deemed to have accepted all of the conditions of the Plan and the terms and conditions of any
        rules and regulations adopted by the Administrator and shall be fully bound thereby.&#160; Any Award granted hereunder is not intended to be compensation of a continuing or recurring nature, or part of a Participant&#8217;s normal or expected compensation,
        and in no way represents any portion of a Participant&#8217;s salary, compensation or other remuneration for purposes of pension benefits, severance, redundancy, resignation or any other purpose.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604372"></a>20.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="color: #000000;">General Provisions</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(a)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Shareholder Rights</font>:&#160; Except as otherwise determined by the Administrator or provided in the Plan, a
        Participant and his or her legal representative, legatees or distributees shall not be deemed to be the holder of any shares of Common Stock subject to an Award and shall not have any rights of a shareholder unless and until certificates for such
        shares have been issued and delivered to him, her or them under the Plan.&#160; A certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise of an Option or SAR shall be issued in the name of the Participant or his or her beneficiary
        and distributed to the Participant or his or her beneficiary (or, in the case of uncertificated shares, other written notice of ownership in accordance with Applicable Law shall be provided) as soon as practicable following receipt of notice of
        exercise and, with respect to Options, payment of the Exercise Price (except as may otherwise be determined by the Company in the event of payment of the Exercise Price pursuant to Section 7(d)(ii)(C)).&#160; Except as otherwise provided in Section 9(d)
        regarding Restricted Stock Awards or otherwise determined by the Administrator, a certificate for any shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to a Restricted Award, Performance Award, Phantom Stock Award or Other Stock-Based Award shall be issued
        in the name of the Participant or his or her beneficiary and distributed to the Participant or his or her beneficiary (or, in the case of uncertificated shares, other written notice of ownership in accordance with Applicable Law shall be provided)
        after the Award (or portion thereof) has vested and been earned and is distributable.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(b)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Section 16(b) Compliance</font>:&#160; To the extent that any Participants in the Plan are subject to Section 16(b) of
        the Exchange Act, it is the general intention of the Company that transactions under the Plan shall comply with Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act and that the Plan shall be construed in favor of such Plan transactions meeting the requirements of
        Rule 16b-3 or any successor rules thereto.&#160; Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, the Administrator, in its sole and absolute discretion, may bifurcate the Plan so as to restrict, limit or condition the use of any provision of the
        Plan to Participants who are officers or directors subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act without so restricting, limiting or conditioning the Plan with respect to other Participants.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(c)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Unfunded Plan; No Effect on Other Plans</font>:</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">23</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(i)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="color: #000000;">The Plan shall be unfunded, and the Company shall not be required to create a trust or segregate
          any assets that may at any time be represented by Awards under the Plan.&#160; The Plan shall not establish any fiduciary relationship between the Company and any Participant or other person.&#160; Neither a Participant nor any other person shall, by
          reason of the Plan, acquire any right in or title to any assets, funds or property of the Company or any Affiliate, including, without limitation, any specific funds, assets or other property which the Company or any Affiliate, in their
          discretion, may set aside in anticipation of a liability under the Plan.&#160; A Participant shall have only a contractual right to shares of Common Stock or other amounts, if any, payable under the Plan, unsecured by any assets of the Company or any
          Affiliate.&#160; Nothing contained in the Plan shall constitute a guarantee that the assets of such entities shall be sufficient to pay any benefits to any person.</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(ii)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160;&#160; <font style="color: #000000;">The amount of any compensation deemed to be received by a Participant pursuant to an Award shall
          not constitute compensation with respect to which any other employee benefits of such Participant are determined, including, without limitation, benefits under any bonus, pension, profit sharing, life insurance or salary continuation plan, except
          as otherwise specifically provided by the terms of such plan or as may be determined by the Administrator.</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; margin-left: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(iii)</font>&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; &#160; <font style="color: #000000;">Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, the adoption of the Plan shall not affect any other
          stock incentive or other compensation plans in effect for the Company or any Affiliate, nor shall the Plan preclude the Company from establishing any other forms of stock incentive or other compensation for employees or service providers of the
          Company or any Affiliate.</font></div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(d)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Governing Law</font>:&#160; The Plan and Awards shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
        State of New Jersey, without regard to the conflict of laws provisions of any state, and in accordance with applicable federal laws of the United States. Any and all disputes between a Participant or person claiming through him or her and the
        Company or any Affiliate relating to the Plan or an Award shall be brought only in the state courts located in Birmingham, Alabama, or the United States District Court for the Northern District of Alabama, as appropriate.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(e)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Beneficiary Designation</font>:&#160; The Administrator may, in its discretion, permit a Participant to designate in
        writing a person or persons as beneficiary, which beneficiary shall be entitled to receive settlement of Awards (if any) to which the Participant is otherwise entitled in the event of death.&#160; In the absence of such designation by a Participant, and
        in the event of the Participant&#8217;s death, the estate of the Participant shall be treated as beneficiary for purposes of the Plan, unless the Administrator determines otherwise. The Administrator shall have discretion to approve and interpret the
        form or forms of such beneficiary designation.&#160; A beneficiary, legal guardian, legal representative or other person claiming any rights pursuant to the Plan is subject to all terms and conditions of the Plan and any Award Agreement applicable to
        the Participant, except to the extent that the Plan and/or Award Agreement provide otherwise, and to any additional restrictions deemed necessary or appropriate by the Administrator.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(f)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Gender and Number</font>:&#160; Except where otherwise indicated by the context, words in any gender shall include any
        other gender, words in the singular shall include the plural and words in the plural shall include the singular.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(g)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Severability</font>:&#160; If any provision of the Plan or an Award Agreement shall be held illegal or invalid for any
        reason, such illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts of the Plan or the Award Agreement, and the Plan or Award Agreement shall be construed and enforced as if the illegal or invalid provision had not been included.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(h)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Rules of Construction</font>: Headings are given to the sections of the Plan solely as a convenience to facilitate
        reference. The reference to any statute, regulation or other provision of law shall (unless the Administrator determines otherwise) be construed to refer to any amendment to or successor of such provision of law.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">24</font></div>
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(i)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Successors and Assigns</font>:&#160; The Plan shall be binding upon the Company, its successors and assigns, and
        Participants, their executors, administrators and permitted transferees and beneficiaries.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(j)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Award Agreement:</font> The grant of any Award under the Plan shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement between
        the Company and the Participant.&#160; Such Award Agreement may state terms, conditions and restrictions applicable to the Award and may state such other terms, conditions and restrictions, including but not limited to terms, conditions and restrictions
        applicable to shares of Common Stock or other benefits subject to an Award, as may be established by the Administrator.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(k)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Right of Offset:</font> Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or an Award Agreement, the Company may at
        any time (subject to any Code Section 409A considerations) reduce the amount of any payment or benefit otherwise payable to or on behalf of a Participant by the amount of any obligation of the Participant to or on behalf of the Company or an
        Affiliate that is or becomes due and payable.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(l)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Uncertificated Shares</font>:&#160; Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, to the extent the Plan
        provides for the issuance of stock certificates to reflect the issuance of shares of Common Stock, the issuance may, in the Company&#8217;s discretion, be effected on a non-certificated basis, to the extent not prohibited by the Company&#8217;s certificate of
        incorporation or bylaws or by Applicable Law (including but not limited to applicable state corporate law and the applicable rules of any stock exchange on which the Common Stock may be traded).</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(m)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Income and Other Taxes:</font> Participants are solely responsible and liable for the satisfaction of all taxes
        and penalties that may arise in connection with Awards (including but not limited to any income or excise taxes and penalties arising under Code Section 409A), and the Company shall not have any obligation to indemnify, gross up or otherwise hold
        any Participant or any other person harmless from any or all of such taxes.&#160; The Company shall have no responsibility to take or refrain from taking any actions in order to achieve a certain tax result for a Participant or any other person.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(n)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Effect of Certain Changes in Status:</font> Notwithstanding the other terms of the Plan or an Award Agreement,
        the Administrator has sole discretion to determine (taking into account any Code Section 409A considerations), at the time of grant of an Award or at any time thereafter, the effect, if any, on Awards (including but not limited to modifying the
        vesting, exercisability and/or earning of Awards) granted to a Participant if the Participant&#8217;s status as an Employee, Director or Consultant changes, including but not limited to a change from full-time to part-time, or vice versa, or if other
        similar changes in the nature or scope of the Participant&#8217;s employment or service occur.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(o)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Shareholder Approval:&#160; </font>The Plan is subject to approval by the shareholders of the Company, which approval
        must occur, if at all, within twelve (12) months of the Effective Date.&#160; Amendments to the Plan shall be subject to shareholder approval if and to the extent required under Applicable Law.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(p)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Deferrals:</font>&#160; Subject to the provisions of this Section 20(p) and Section 21, the Administrator may permit
        or require a Participant to defer such Participant&#8217;s receipt of the payment of cash or the delivery of shares of Common Stock that would otherwise be payable with respect to an Award.&#160; Any such deferral shall be subject to such terms and conditions
        as may be established by the Administrator and to any applicable Code Section 409A requirements.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="clear: both; margin-top: 10pt; margin-bottom: 10pt;" class="BRPFPageBreakArea">
        <div class="BRPFPageNumberArea" style="text-align: center;"><font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">25</font></div>
        <div style="page-break-after: always;" class="BRPFPageBreak">
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      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(q)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Fractional Shares:</font>&#160; Except as otherwise provided in an Award Agreement or determined by the Administrator,
        (i) the total number of shares issuable pursuant to the exercise, vesting or earning of an Award shall be rounded down to the nearest whole share, and (ii) no fractional shares shall be issued.&#160; The Administrator may, in its discretion, determine
        that a fractional share shall be settled in cash.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(r)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Compliance with Recoupment, Ownership and Other Policies or Agreements:</font> Notwithstanding anything in the
        Plan or an Award Agreement to the contrary, the Administrator may, at any time, in its discretion provide that an Award, shares of Common Stock, cash or other benefits related to an Award shall be forfeited and/or recouped if the Participant,
        during employment or service or following termination of employment or service for any reason, engages in certain specified conduct, including but not limited to violation of policies of the Company or an Affiliate, breach of non-solicitation,
        non-competition, confidentiality or other restrictive covenants or other conduct by the Participant that is determined by the Administrator to be detrimental to the business or reputation of the Company or any Affiliate. In addition, without
        limiting the effect of the foregoing, as a condition to participation in the Plan, each Participant shall be deemed to have agreed to comply with the Company&#8217;s Clawback Policy(ies), Stock Ownership and Equity Retention Policy(ies) and/or other
        policies adopted by the Company or an Affiliate, each as in effect from time to time and to the extent applicable to the Participant. Further, each Participant shall be subject to such compensation recovery, recoupment, forfeiture or other similar
        provisions as may apply under an Award Agreement, other agreement or arrangement and/or Applicable Law. By participating in the Plan, a Participant shall be deemed to have consented to the provisions of the Plan, including but not limited to this
        Section 19(r).</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(s)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Attestation:</font>&#160; Wherever in the Plan or any Award Agreement a Participant is permitted to pay the Exercise
        Price of an Award or taxes relating to the exercise, vesting or earning of an Award by delivering shares of Common Stock, the Participant may, unless the Administrator determines otherwise and subject to procedures satisfactory to the
        Administrator, satisfy such delivery requirement by presenting proof of beneficial ownership of such shares, in which case the Company shall treat the Award as exercised, vested or earned without further payment and/or shall withhold such number of
        shares from the shares acquired by the exercise, vesting or earning of the Award, as appropriate.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(t)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<font style="font-style: italic;">Plan Controls:</font>&#160; Unless the Administrator determines otherwise, (i) in the event of a conflict between any
        term or provision contained in the Plan and an express term contained in any Award Agreement, the applicable terms and provisions of the Plan will govern and prevail, and (ii) the terms of an Award Agreement shall not be deemed to be in conflict or
        inconsistent with the Plan merely because they impose greater or additional restrictions, obligations or duties, or if the Award Agreement provides that such Award Agreement terms apply notwithstanding the provisions to the contrary in the Plan.</div>
      <div>&#160;</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(u)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Indemnification</font>:&#160; No member of the Board or Committee, as applicable, shall be liable while acting as
        Administrator for any action or determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan, an Award or an Award Agreement.&#160; In addition to such other rights of indemnification as members of the Board or the Committee or officers or employees of the
        Company or an Affiliate to whom authority to act for the Board or the Committee is delegated may have under the Company&#8217;s certificate of incorporation, bylaws and/or other instrument and/or pursuant to Applicable Law, such individuals shall be
        indemnified by the Company against all reasonable expenses, including attorneys&#8217; fees, incurred in connection with the defense of any action, suit or proceeding, or in connection with any appeal thereof, to which any such individual may be a party
        by reason of any action taken or failure to act under or in connection with the Plan or any right granted hereunder and against all amounts paid by such individual in a settlement thereof that is approved by the Company&#8217;s legal counsel or paid in
        satisfaction of a judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding, except in relation to matters as to which it shall be formally determined that such person is liable for gross negligence, bad faith or intentional misconduct; provided, however,
        that any such individual shall give the Company an opportunity, at its own expense, to defend the same before such individual undertakes to defend such action, suit or proceeding.</div>
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      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;"><font style="color: #000000;">(v)</font>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; &#160; <font style="font-style: italic;">Electronic Delivery and Participation</font>:&#160; The Company may, in its sole discretion, decide to deliver to and
        obtain a Participant&#8217;s acceptance of any documents related to an Award that may be granted under the Plan by electronic means or request such Participant&#8217;s consent to participate in the Plan by electronic means.</div>
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      <div style="text-indent: -36pt; margin-left: 36pt; font-weight: bold;"><a name="z_Toc192604373"></a>21.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Compliance with Code Section 409A</div>
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      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">Notwithstanding any other provision in the Plan or an Award Agreement to the contrary, if and to the extent that Code Section 409A is deemed to apply to the Plan or any Award, it is the general
        intention of the Company that the Plan and all such Awards shall, to the extent practicable, comply with, or be exempt from, Code Section 409A, and the Plan and any such Award Agreement shall, to the extent practicable, be construed in accordance
        therewith. Deferrals of shares or any other benefit issuable pursuant to an Award that are otherwise exempt from Code Section 409A in a manner that would cause Code Section 409A to apply shall not be permitted unless such deferrals are in
        compliance with, or exempt from, Code Section 409A. In the event that the Company (or a successor thereto) has any stock which is publicly traded on an established securities market or otherwise, distributions that are subject to Code Section 409A
        to any Participant who is a &#8220;specified employee&#8221; (as defined under Code Section 409A) upon a separation from service may only be made following the expiration of the six (6)-month period after the date of separation from service (with such
        distributions that were delayed to be made during the seventh (7<sup style="vertical-align: text-top; line-height: 1; font-size: smaller;">th</sup>) month following separation of service, and any remaining payments due to be made in accordance with the Plan or Award Agreement), or, if earlier than the end of the six
        (6)-month period, the date of death of the specified employee, or as otherwise permitted under Code Section 409A; and, provided further, if such a distribution is settled in cash in an amount based on the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock, then
        the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock shall be determined as of the date of settlement following the expiration of the six (6)-month period unless an Award Agreement provides otherwise. For the purposes herein, the phrase &#8220;termination of
        employment&#8221; or similar phrases will be interpreted in accordance with the term &#8220;separation from service&#8221; as defined under Code Section 409A if and to the extent required under Code Section 409A.&#160; For purposes of Code Section 409A, each installment
        payment provided under the Plan or an Award Agreement shall be treated as a separate payment. Without in any way limiting the effect of any of the foregoing, (i) in the event that Code Section 409A requires that any special terms, provisions or
        conditions be included in the Plan or any Award Agreement, then such terms, provisions and conditions shall, to the extent practicable, be deemed to be made a part of the Plan or Award Agreement, as applicable, and (ii) terms used in the Plan or an
        Award Agreement shall be construed in accordance with Code Section 409A if and to the extent required. Neither the Company, its Affiliates, the Board, the Committee nor its or their designees or agents makes any representations that the payments or
        benefits provided under the Plan or an Award Agreement comply with Code Section 409A, and in no event will the Company, its Affiliates, the Board, the Committee nor its or their designees or agents be liable for any portion of any taxes, penalties,
        interest or other expenses that may be incurred by the Participant (or any person claiming through him or her) on account of non-compliance with Code Section 409A.</div>
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      <div style="text-align: center;"> <font class="BRPFPageNumber" style="font-size: 8pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">27</font></div>
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      <div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;">Calculation of Filing Fee Table</div>
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      <div style="text-align: center; margin-left: 23pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Table 1: Newly Registered Securities</span></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.25.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="id2">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Submission<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>May 09, 2025</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_SubmissionLineItems', window );"><strong>Submission [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001396009<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">Vulcan Materials Company<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FormTp', window );">Form Type</a></td>
<td class="text">S-8<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_SubmissnTp', window );">Submission Type</a></td>
<td class="text">S-8<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FeeExhibitTp', window );">Fee Exhibit Type</a></td>
<td class="text">EX-FILING FEES<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_FeeExhibitTp">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FeeExhibitTp</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:feeExhibitTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_FormTp">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FormTp</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:submissionTypeItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_SubmissionLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_SubmissionLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_SubmissnTp">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_SubmissnTp</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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</body>
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.25.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="id2">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Offerings - Offering: 1<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>May 09, 2025 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>shares </div>
<div>$ / shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingTable', window );"><strong>Offering:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FeesOthrRuleFlg', window );">Other Rule</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTp', window );">Security Type</a></td>
<td class="text">Equity<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTitl', window );">Security Class Title</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock, $1.00 par value per share<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_AmtSctiesRegd', window );">Amount Registered | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,200,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_MaxOfferingPricPerScty', window );">Proposed Maximum Offering Price per Unit | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">266.81<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_MaxAggtOfferingPric', window );">Maximum Aggregate Offering Price</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,187,842,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FeeRate', window );">Fee Rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.01531%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FeeAmt', window );">Amount of Registration Fee</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 334,958.62<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_OfferingNote', window );">Offering Note</a></td>
<td class="text"><table cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; color: #000000; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tr> <td style="width: 2.78%; vertical-align: top;"> <div style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(1)</div> </td> <td style="width: 97.22%; vertical-align: top;"> <div style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">In accordance with Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &#8220;Securities Act&#8221;), this registration statement (this &#8220;Registration Statement&#8221;) shall be deemed to cover any additional securities that may from time to time be offered or issued under the Vulcan Materials Company 2025 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive&#160; Plan (the &#8220;Plan&#8221;) to prevent dilution resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions.</div> </td> </tr> </table><table cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; color: #000000; border-spacing: 0px;">

          <tr>
            <td style="width: 2.78%; vertical-align: top;">
              <div style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(2)</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 97.22%; vertical-align: top;">
              <div style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Consists of 8,200,000 shares of Common Stock that may become issuable under the Plan pursuant to its terms.</div>
            </td>
          </tr>

      </table><table cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; color: #000000; border-spacing: 0px;">

          <tr>
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              <div style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(3)</div>
            </td>
            <td style="width: 97.22%; vertical-align: top;">
              <div style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rules 457(c) and 457(h) of the Securities Act and based upon the average of the high and low prices of the
                registrant&#8217;s Common Stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange on May 7, 2025.</div>
            </td>
          </tr>

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</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_AmtSctiesRegd">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of securities being registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_AmtSctiesRegd</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total amount of registration fee (amount due after offsets).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FeeAmt</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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</tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The rate per dollar of fees that public companies and other issuers pay to register their securities with the Commission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FeeRate</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_FeesOthrRuleFlg">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Checkbox indicating whether filer is using a rule other than 457(a), 457(o), or 457(f) to calculate the registration fee due.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FeesOthrRuleFlg</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_MaxAggtOfferingPric">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum aggregate offering price for the offering that is being registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_MaxAggtOfferingPric</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:nonNegative100TMonetary2ItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_MaxOfferingPricPerScty">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum offering price per share/unit being registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_MaxOfferingPricPerScty</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:nonNegativeDecimal4lItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingNote">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingNote</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTitl">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The title of the class of securities being registered (for each class being registered).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingSctyTitl</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingSctyTp">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Type of securities: "Asset-backed Securities", "ADRs/ADSs", "Debt", "Debt Convertible into Equity", "Equity", "Face Amount Certificates", "Limited Partnership Interests", "Mortgage Backed Securities", "Non-Convertible Debt", "Unallocated (Universal) Shelf", "Exchange Traded Vehicle Securities", "Other"</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingSctyTp</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>ffd:securityTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingTable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingTable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_OfferingAxis=1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_OfferingAxis=1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<head>
<title></title>
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<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.25.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="id2">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Fees Summary<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>May 09, 2025 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_FeesSummaryLineItems', window );"><strong>Fees Summary [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_TtlOfferingAmt', window );">Total Offering</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,187,842,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_TtlFeeAmt', window );">Total Fee Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">334,958.62<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_TtlOffsetAmt', window );">Total Offset Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ffd_NetFeeAmt', window );">Net Fee</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 334,958.62<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_FeesSummaryLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_FeesSummaryLineItems</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_NetFeeAmt</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_TtlFeeAmt</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ffd_</td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ffd_TtlOfferingAmt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_TtlOfferingAmt</td>
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<td>ffd:nonNegative1TMonetary2ItemType</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ffd_TtlOffsetAmt</td>
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      &lt;/table&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; color: #000000; border-spacing: 0px;"&gt;

          &lt;tr&gt;
            &lt;td style="width: 2.78%; vertical-align: top;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;(3)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td style="width: 97.22%; vertical-align: top;"&gt;
              &lt;div style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rules 457(c) and 457(h) of the Securities Act and based upon the average of the high and low prices of the
                registrant&#x2019;s Common Stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange on May 7, 2025.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/td&gt;
          &lt;/tr&gt;

      &lt;/table&gt;</ffd:OfferingNote>
    <ffd:FeeRate
      contextRef="c1"
      decimals="8"
      id="hidden-fact-0"
      unitRef="pure">0.00015310</ffd:FeeRate>
    <dei:EntityCentralIndexKey contextRef="c0" id="ixv-160">0001396009</dei:EntityCentralIndexKey>
    <ffd:FeeExhibitTp contextRef="c0" id="ixv-161">EX-FILING FEES</ffd:FeeExhibitTp>
    <ffd:SubmissnTp contextRef="c0" id="ixv-162">S-8</ffd:SubmissnTp>
</xbrl>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
