<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001140361-25-037980.txt : 20251014
<SEC-HEADER>0001140361-25-037980.hdr.sgml : 20251014
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20251014060228
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001140361-25-037980
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		15
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20251010
ITEM INFORMATION:		Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers: Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20251014
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20251014

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			Vulcan Materials CO
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001396009
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	MINING, QUARRYING OF NONMETALLIC MINERALS (NO FUELS) [1400]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	01 Energy & Transportation
		EIN:				208579133
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			NJ
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-33841
		FILM NUMBER:		251389194

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1200 URBAN CENTER DRIVE
		CITY:			BIRMINGHAM
		STATE:			AL
		ZIP:			35242
		BUSINESS PHONE:		(205) 298-3000

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		1200 URBAN CENTER DRIVE
		CITY:			BIRMINGHAM
		STATE:			AL
		ZIP:			35242

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	Virginia Holdco, Inc.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20070409
</SEC-HEADER>
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      <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold;">UNITED STATES</div>

      <div style="text-align: center; font-size: 18pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 14pt;">SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</span><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><br/>
          </span></span></div>

      <div style="text-align: center; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Washington, DC 20549</span></span></div>

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      <div style="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 18pt;">FORM <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:DocumentType" id="Fact_85c3f633528543609c75448f34e8f963" contextRef="c20251010to20251010">8-K</ix:nonNumeric></span><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><br/>
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      <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">CURRENT REPORT</div>

      <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><br/>
          </span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"><br/>
        </span></div>

      <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):&#160; <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate" id="Fact_d65f8368634541ada46028468912b733" contextRef="c20251010to20251010" format="ixt:date-monthname-day-year-en">October 10, 2025</ix:nonNumeric></div>

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          </span>(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><br/>
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    <td rowspan="1" style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: 2px; font-size: 10pt;" colspan="1">&#160;</td>

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    <td style="width: 32%; vertical-align: top; text-align: center; font-size: 10pt;" rowspan="1">(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)</td>

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    <td style="width: 32%; vertical-align: top; text-align: center; font-size: 10pt;" rowspan="1">(Commission File Number)</td>

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    <td style="width: 32%; vertical-align: top; text-align: center; font-size: 10pt;" rowspan="1">(IRS Employer Identification No.)</td>

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          </span>(Address of principal executive offices)&#160;(zip code)<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><br/>
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        </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Registrant's telephone number, including area code</span></div>

      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br/>
      </div>

      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following
        provisions:</div>

      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br/>
      </div>

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    <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: auto; font-size: 10pt;">
                <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425</div>
              </td>

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    <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: auto; font-size: 10pt;">
                <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)</div>
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              </td>

    <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: auto; font-size: 10pt;">
                <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))</div>
              </td>

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              </td>

    <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: auto; font-size: 10pt;">
                <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))</div>
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      </div>

      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br/>
      </div>

      <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:</div>

      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br/>
      </div>

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              <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Title of each class</div>
            </td>

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              <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Trading Symbol(s)</div>
            </td>

    <td style="width: 34.64%; vertical-align: top; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;">
              <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Name of each exchange on which</div>
              <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"> registered</div>
            </td>

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    <td style="width: 32.16%; vertical-align: top; border-left: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;">
              <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:Security12bTitle" id="Fact_fdbba5f3e3fb4b78a91e81293bebc7cf" contextRef="c20251010to20251010">Common Stock, $1 par value</ix:nonNumeric><br/>
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    <td style="width: 33.2%; vertical-align: top; border-left: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;">
              <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:TradingSymbol" id="Fact_e648eede6d754bc895e3c670d52722d5" contextRef="c20251010to20251010">VMC</ix:nonNumeric><br/>
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    <td style="width: 34.64%; vertical-align: top; border-left: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:SecurityExchangeName" id="Fact_0ff80867ab1549de84743031ec6d057f" contextRef="c20251010to20251010" format="ixt-sec:exchnameen">New York Stock Exchange</ix:nonNumeric><br/>
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      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"> <br/>
      </div>

      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company&#160;as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (&#167;230.405 of this chapter) or Rule
        12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (&#167;240.12b-2 of this chapter).</div>

      <div style="text-align: right; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;Emerging growth company&#160; <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" id="Fact_7e122df8392e41d18ef4d4c80ceaab30" contextRef="c20251010to20251010" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></div>

      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised
        financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.&#160; &#160; &#9744;</div>

      <div>
<div><span style="font-size: 10pt;"><br/>
        </span></div>

        <hr style="border: none; border-bottom: 4px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black; height: 10px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"/></div>

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    <td style="width: 54pt; vertical-align: top; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Item 5.02</td>

    <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">
              <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.</div>
            </td>

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      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br/>
      </div>

      <div style="font-size: 10pt;">
        <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">On October 10, 2025, following a comprehensive succession planning process, the Board of Directors (the &#8220;Board&#8221;) of Vulcan Materials Company (&#8220;Vulcan&#8221;), elected Ronnie A. Pruitt, who
          currently serves as Chief Operating Officer of Vulcan, as the next Chief Executive Officer of Vulcan, effective January 1, 2026. At that time, J. Thomas Hill will step down from his position as Chief Executive Officer and continue to serve on the
          Board as its Executive Chairman. Mr. Pruitt is also expected to be elected to the Board effective January 1, 2026.</div>

      </div>

      <div style="font-size: 10pt;">
        <div><br/>
        </div>

      </div>

      <div>
        <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Mr. Pruitt, 55, has served as Chief Operating Officer of Vulcan since September 2023.&#160; <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">He previously served as&#160;Senior
            Vice President of the Southwest and Western Divisions of Vulcan. He joined Vulcan as part of Vulcan&#8217;s August 2021 acquisition of U.S. Concrete, Inc. He held various leadership roles at U.S. Concrete, including President and Chief Executive
            Officer from April 2020 to August 2021, President and Chief Operating Officer from April 2019 to April 2020, and Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer from October 2015 to April 2019. Prior to joining U.S. Concrete in 2015, he
            served as the Vice President of Cement Sales of Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. and held various positions at Texas Industries, Inc. Mr.&#160;Pruitt has no family relationships with any of Vulcan&#8217;s directors or executive officers, and there have
            been no related party transactions between Vulcan and Mr.&#160;Pruitt reportable under Item 404(a) of&#160;Regulation&#160;S-K.</span></div>

        <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br/>
        </div>

        <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">The material terms of the compensation arrangements for Mr. Pruitt and Mr. Hill related to these transitions will be disclosed once they have been approved.</div>

        <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br/>
        </div>

        <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">A copy of Vulcan&#8217;s press release announcing these transitions is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form&#160;8-K.</div>

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              <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">Financial Statements and Exhibits.</div>
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      <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">(d) Exhibits</div>

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              <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Exhibit No.</span></div>
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              <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Description</span></div>
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              <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><a href="ef20056957_ex99-1.htm">99.1</a></div>
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              <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Press Release, dated October 13, 2025</div>
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              <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">104</div>
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      <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">SIGNATURES</div>

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      <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
        undersigned hereunto duly authorized.</div>

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              <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY</div>
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              <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Date: October 14, 2025</div>
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              <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">By:</div>
            </td>

    <td style="width: 47%; vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid black; font-size: 10pt;">
              <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">/s/ Denson N. Franklin III</div>
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              <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Name:</div>
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              <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Denson N. Franklin III</div>
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              <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Title:</div>
            </td>

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              <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary</div>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-99.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>ef20056957_ex99-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 99.1
<TEXT>
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    <div style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right; font-size: 10pt;">Exhibit 99.1<br>
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                    <div style="text-align: right; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"> <font style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
                      </font></div>
                    <div style="text-align: right; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">October 13<font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">, 202</font>5</div>
                    <div style="text-align: right; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"><u>FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE</u></div>
                    <div style="text-align: right; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Investor Contact:&#160; Mark Warren (205) 298-3220</div>
                    <div style="text-align: right; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Media Contact:&#160;&#160; Janet Kavinoky (205) 298-3220</div>
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          <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY ANNOUNCES CEO SUCCESSION PLAN</div>
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          <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">Board of Directors Names Ronnie Pruitt Chief Executive Officer Effective January 1, 2026</div>
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          <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;">Tom Hill to Become Executive Chairman of the Board</div>
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          <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 12pt;"><font style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Birmingham, Alabama &#8211; October 13, 2025</font><font style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> &#8211; Vulcan Materials Company (NYSE:VMC), the nation&#8217;s largest producer of construction aggregates, announced that its Board of Directors has named Ronnie Pruitt
              Chief Executive Officer, effective January </font><font style="font-size: 10pt;">1<font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">, 2026.</font></font></div>
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          <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">At that time, he will also join the company&#8217;s Board of Directors. The company&#8217;s current Chairman and CEO, Tom Hill, will transition to the role
            of Executive Chairman of the Board. Mr. Hill and Mr. Pruitt have partnered closely to develop and implement the company&#8217;s strategy and will continue to work together to ensure a smooth transition of responsibilities.</div>
          <font style="font-size: 10pt;"> </font>
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            </font> </div>
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          <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 12pt;"><font style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#8220;Ronnie is the ideal person to lead Vulcan&#8217;s future growth and innovation,&#8221; said
              Tom Hill. &#8220;He is an experienced executive with deep expertise across the strategic, operational and commercial areas of our business. Ronnie&#8217;s proven leadership and commitment to The Vulcan Way</font><font style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;<font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">will ensure a seamless transition as he focuses on continuing to create value for our shareholders, customers and employees.&#8221;</font></font></div>
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          <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">&#8220;Ronnie Pruitt is the right leader to guide Vulcan into the future,&#8221; said Grayson Hall, lead independent director. &#8220;This leadership transition is
            the culmination of a thoughtful, thorough and structured succession planning process that was focused on maintaining our strategic direction as an aggregates-led business.&#8221;</div>
          <font style="font-size: 10pt;"> </font>
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          <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Mr. Hall continued, &#8220;On behalf of the entire Board, I&#8217;d like to extend my gratitude to Tom for his distinguished service. We look forward to
            benefitting from his continued counsel in his role of Executive Chairman.&#8221;</div>
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          <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Mr. Pruitt is a veteran of the building materials industry with over three decades of experience. He has a proven track record of driving
            commercial excellence and strengthening operational performance. As Vulcan&#8217;s Chief Operating Officer, Mr. Pruitt has delivered on the Company&#8217;s two-pronged, durable growth strategy, continuing to expand aggregates unit profitability and
            strategically shape the Company&#8217;s portfolio.</div>
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          <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">&#8220;I am honored to lead this exceptional company,&#8221; said Pruitt. &#8220;Vulcan is well positioned with outstanding talent, a commitment to disciplined
            capital allocation and a proven strategy. Under Tom&#8217;s leadership, Vulcan developed a continuous improvement culture, and I&#8217;m excited to leverage the opportunities ahead to drive value for our customers and shareholders.&#8221;</div>
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                  <div style="text-align: right;"><font style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Page 2 </font></div>
                  <div style="text-align: right;"><font style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</font><font style="font-size: 10pt;">October 13<font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">, 202</font>5</font></div>
                  <div style="text-align: right; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE</div>
                </div>
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          <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">
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              <div style="text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;"><u>About Ronnie Pruitt</u></div>
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          <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Ronnie Pruitt, 55, will become Chief Executive Officer of Vulcan Materials Company, the nation&#8217;s largest producer of construction aggregates&#8212;crushed stone, sand, and
            gravel&#8212;on January 1, 2026.</div>
          <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"> <br>
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            <div>
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            <div>
              <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">A veteran of the building materials industry with over three decades of experience, Mr. Pruitt has a proven track record of driving commercial excellence and strengthening
                operational performance throughout his career.</div>
              <div><font style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
                </font> </div>
              <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Since August 2023, Mr. Pruitt has served as Vulcan&#8217;s Chief Operating Officer (COO). In this role, he has been a key architect of Vulcan&#8217;s two-pronged Durable Growth strategy:
                Enhance Our Core and Expand Our Reach. He is also a champion of The Vulcan Way culture&#8212;emphasizing continuous improvement and disciplined decision-making&#8212;which guides the company&#8217;s clear strategic direction.</div>
              <div><font style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
                </font> </div>
              <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Mr. Pruitt began his career as an entrepreneur, and this spirit helps him drive innovation, anticipate customer needs and successfully adapt to market dynamics.</div>
              <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 12pt;"> <font style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
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          <font style="font-size: 10pt;"> </font> <font style="font-size: 10pt;"> </font>

          <font style="font-size: 10pt;"> </font> <font style="font-size: 10pt;"> </font>
          <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Before becoming COO, Mr. Pruitt was Senior Vice President for Vulcan&#8217;s Southwest and Western Divisions. He joined Vulcan in August 2021 with the acquisition of U.S.
            Concrete, where he served as Chief Executive Officer.</div>
          <font style="font-size: 10pt;"> </font>
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          <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Mr. Pruitt has served on the boards of directors of the National Stone, Sand and Gravel Association, the National Ready Mixed Concrete Association and the American
            Cement Association. He holds a bachelor&#8217;s degree from the University of Texas at Arlington.</div>
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          <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"><u>About Vulcan Materials Company</u></div>
          <font style="font-size: 10pt;"> </font>
          <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Vulcan Materials Company, a member of the S&amp;P 500 Index with headquarters in Birmingham, Alabama, is the nation&#8217;s largest supplier of
            construction aggregates &#8211; primarily crushed stone, sand and gravel &#8211; and a major producer of aggregates-based construction materials, including asphalt and ready-mixed concrete.&#160; For additional information about Vulcan, go to
            www.vulcanmaterials.com.</div>
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                  <div style="text-align: right;"><font style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Page 3 </font></div>
                  <div style="text-align: right;"><font style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#160;</font><font style="font-size: 10pt;">October 13<font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">, 202</font>5</font></div>
                  <div style="text-align: right; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE</div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT DISCLAIMER</div>
          </div>
          <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">This document contains forward-looking statements.&#160; Statements that are not historical fact, including statements about Vulcan&#8217;s beliefs and
            expectations, are forward-looking statements.&#160; Generally, these statements relate to future financial performance, results of operations, business plans or strategies, projected or anticipated revenues, expenses, earnings (including EBITDA and
            other measures), dividend policy, shipment volumes, pricing, levels of capital expenditures, intended cost reductions and cost savings, anticipated profit improvements and/or planned divestitures and asset sales.&#160; These forward-looking
            statements are sometimes identified by the use of terms and phrases such as &#8220;believe,&#8221; &#8220;should,&#8221; &#8220;would,&#8221; &#8220;expect,&#8221; &#8220;project,&#8221; &#8220;estimate,&#8221; &#8220;anticipate,&#8221; &#8220;intend,&#8221; &#8220;plan,&#8221; &#8220;will,&#8221; &#8220;can,&#8221; &#8220;may&#8221; or similar expressions elsewhere in this document.&#160;
            These statements are subject to numerous risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, including but not limited to general business conditions, competitive factors, pricing, energy costs, and other risks and uncertainties discussed in the reports
            Vulcan periodically files with the SEC.</div>
          <font style="font-size: 10pt;"> </font>
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            </font> </div>
          <font style="font-size: 10pt;"> </font>
          <div style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div>
          <font style="font-size: 10pt;"> </font>
          <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and actual results, developments, and business decisions may vary
            significantly from those expressed in or implied by the forward-looking statements.&#160; The following risks related to Vulcan&#8217;s business, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking
            statements: general economic and business conditions; a pandemic, epidemic or other public health emergency, such as the COVID-19 outbreak; Vulcan&#8217;s dependence on the construction industry, which is subject to economic cycles; the timing and
            amount of federal, state and local funding for infrastructure; changes in the level of spending for private residential and private nonresidential construction; changes in Vulcan&#8217;s effective tax rate; the increasing reliance on information
            technology infrastructure, including the risks that the infrastructure does not work as intended, experiences technical difficulties or is subjected to cyber-attacks; the impact of the state of the global economy on Vulcan&#8217;s businesses and
            financial condition and access to capital markets; risks related to international business operations and relationships, including recent actions taken by the Mexican government with respect to Vulcan&#8217;s property and operations in that country;<font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">&#160;</font>the highly competitive nature of the construction industry; the impact of future regulatory or legislative actions, including those relating to climate change, wetlands, greenhouse gas
            emissions, the definition of minerals, tax policy or international trade; the outcome of pending legal proceedings; pricing of Vulcan&#8217;s products; weather and other natural phenomena, including the impact of climate change and availability of
            water; availability and cost of trucks, railcars, barges and ships as well as their licensed operators for transport of Vulcan&#8217;s materials; energy costs; costs of hydrocarbon-based raw materials; healthcare costs; labor shortages and
            constraints; the amount of long-term debt and interest expense incurred by Vulcan; changes in interest rates; volatility in pension plan asset values and liabilities, which may require cash contributions to the pension plans; the impact of
            environmental cleanup costs and other liabilities relating to existing and/or divested businesses; Vulcan&#8217;s ability to secure and permit aggregates reserves in strategically located areas; Vulcan&#8217;s ability to manage and successfully integrate
            acquisitions; the effect of changes in tax laws, guidance and interpretations; significant downturn in the construction industry may result in the impairment of goodwill or long-lived assets; changes in technologies, which could disrupt the way
            Vulcan does business and how Vulcan&#8217;s products are distributed; and other assumptions, risks and uncertainties detailed from time to time in the reports filed by Vulcan with the SEC.&#160; All forward-looking statements in this communication are
            qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.&#160; Vulcan disclaims and does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement in this document except as required by law.</div>
          <font style="font-size: 10pt;"> </font>
          <div style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div>
          <font style="font-size: 10pt;"> </font>
          <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Source: Vulcan Materials Company</div>
          <font style="font-size: 10pt;"> <br>
          </font>
          <div><font style="font-size: 10pt;"> </font><br>
          </div>
          <div>
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  </link:labelLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>vmc-20251010_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?>
<!--Generated by Broadridge PROfile 25.10.1.5333 Broadridge-->
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end
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>R1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.25.3</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="id2">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document and Entity Information<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 10, 2025</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Oct. 10,  2025<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">001-33841<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">VULCAN MATERIALS COMPANY<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001396009<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">NJ<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">20-8579133<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">1200 Urban Center Drive<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Birmingham<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">AL<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">35242<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">205<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">298-3000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock, $1 par value<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">VMC<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period. The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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