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SELECTED FINANCIAL STATEMENT INFORMATION
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2018
Selected Financial Statement Information [Abstract]  
Additional Financial Information Disclosure [Text Block] SELECTED FINANCIAL STATEMENT INFORMATION

Accounts Receivable
 
 
As of October 31,
(in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
Accounts receivable
 

$254,727

 

$225,462

Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
(3,258
)
 
(3,006
)
Accounts receivable, net
 

$251,469

 

$222,456



Costs and Estimated Earnings on Uncompleted Percentage-of-Completion Contracts
 
 
As of October 31,
(in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts
 

$39,350

 

$29,491

Estimated earnings
 
19,708

 
19,902

 
 
59,058

 
49,393

Less: Billings to date
 
(45,731
)
 
(41,262
)
 
 

$13,327

 

$8,131

Included in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets
under the following captions:
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable, net (costs and estimated earnings
in excess of billings)
 

$14,183

 

$9,377

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (billings
in excess of costs and estimated earnings)
 
(856
)
 
(1,246
)
 
 

$13,327

 

$8,131


    
Changes in estimates pertaining to percentage-of-completion contracts did not have a material effect on net income from consolidated operations in fiscal 2018, 2017 or 2016.

Inventories
 
 
As of October 31,
(in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
Finished products
 

$192,758

 

$173,559

Work in process
 
49,315

 
39,986

Materials, parts, assemblies and supplies
 
158,039

 
128,031

Contracts in process
 
1,649

 
2,415

Less: Billings to date
 
(208
)
 
(363
)
Inventories, net of valuation reserves
 

$401,553

 

$343,628



Contracts in process represents accumulated capitalized costs associated with fixed price contracts. Related progress billings and customer advances (“billings to date”) are classified as a
reduction to contracts in process, if any, and any excess is included in accrued expenses and other liabilities.

Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
As of October 31,
(in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
Land
 

$5,864

 

$5,435

Buildings and improvements
 
101,424

 
91,916

Machinery, equipment and tooling
 
230,108

 
191,298

Construction in progress
 
5,044

 
5,553

 
 
342,440

 
294,202

Less:  Accumulated depreciation and amortization
 
(187,701
)
 
(164,319
)
Property, plant and equipment, net
 

$154,739

 

$129,883



The amounts set forth above include tooling costs having a net book value of $8.2 million and $7.6 million as of October 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Amortization expense on capitalized tooling was $2.8 million, $2.7 million and $2.9 million in fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

The amounts set forth above also include $11.9 million and $4.8 million of assets under capital leases as of October 31, 2018 and October 31, 2017, respectively. Accumulated depreciation associated with assets under capital leases was $1.5 million and $1.0 million as of October 31, 2018 and October 31, 2017, respectively. See Note 5, Long-Term Debt, for additional information pertaining to capital lease obligations.

Depreciation and amortization expense, exclusive of tooling, on property, plant and equipment was $23.2 million, $21.9 million and $20.4 million in fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
 
 
As of October 31,
(in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
Accrued employee compensation and related payroll taxes
 

$97,048

 

$78,058

Deferred revenue
 
28,262

 
29,247

Accrued customer rebates and credits
 
16,861

 
12,866

Contingent consideration and other accrued purchase consideration
 
6,138

 
7,588

Other
 
23,205

 
19,853

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
 

$171,514

 

$147,612



The increase in accrued employee compensation and related payroll taxes principally reflects a higher level of accrued performance-based compensation resulting from the improved consolidated operating results and the impact of our fiscal 2018 acquisitions. The total customer
rebates and credits deducted within net sales in fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016 was $9.9 million, $11.0 million and $10.8 million, respectively.

Other Long-Term Assets and Liabilities

The Company provides eligible employees, officers and directors of the Company the opportunity to voluntarily defer base salary, bonus payments, commissions, long-term incentive awards and directors fees, as applicable, on a pre-tax basis through the HEICO Corporation Leadership Compensation Plan (“LCP”), a nonqualified deferred compensation plan that conforms to Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code.  The Company matches 50% of the first 6% of base salary deferred by each participant.  Director fees that would otherwise be payable in Company common stock may be deferred into the LCP, and, when distributable, are distributed in actual shares of Company common stock.  The LCP does not provide for diversification of a director’s assets allocated to Company common stock.  The deferred compensation obligation associated with Company common stock is recorded as a component of shareholders’ equity at cost and subsequent changes in fair value are not reflected in operations or shareholders’ equity of the Company.  Further, while the Company has no obligation to do so, the LCP also provides the Company the opportunity to make discretionary contributions.  The Company’s matching contributions and any discretionary contributions are subject to vesting and forfeiture provisions set forth in the LCP.  Company contributions to the LCP charged to income in fiscal 2018, 2017 and 2016 totaled $5.9 million, $4.6 million and $6.8 million, respectively.  The aggregate liabilities of the LCP were $125.8 million and $116.0 million as of October 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and are classified within other long-term liabilities in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.  The assets of the LCP, totaling $126.8 million and $117.2 million as of October 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, are classified within other assets and principally represent cash surrender values of life insurance policies that are held within an irrevocable trust that may be used to satisfy the obligations under the LCP.

Other long-term liabilities also includes deferred compensation of $5.9 million and $5.7 million as of October 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, principally related to elective deferrals of salary and bonuses under a Company sponsored non-qualified deferred compensation plan formerly available to selected employees.  The Company makes no contributions to this plan. The assets of this plan, which equaled the deferred compensation liability as of October 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, are held within an irrevocable trust and classified within other assets in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. Additional information regarding the assets of this deferred compensation plan and the LCP may be found in Note 7, Fair Value Measurements.

Research and Development Expenses

The amount of new product research and development ("R&D") expenses included in cost of sales is as follows (in thousands):
 
Year ended October 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
R&D expenses

$57,450

 

$46,473

 

$44,726


Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

Changes in the components of accumulated other comprehensive loss during fiscal 2018 and 2017 are as follows (in thousands):
 
Foreign Currency Translation
 
Pension Benefit Obligation
 
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
Loss
Balances as of October 31, 2016

($23,953
)
 

($1,373
)
 

($25,326
)
Unrealized gain
14,420

 
321

 
14,741

Amortization of unrealized loss

 
29

 
29

Balances as of October 31, 2017
(9,533
)
 
(1,023
)
 
(10,556
)
Unrealized (loss) gain
(4,837
)
 
124

 
(4,713
)
Amortization of unrealized loss

 
13

 
13

Balances as of October 31, 2018

($14,370
)
 

($886
)
 

($15,256
)