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Investments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Investments [Abstract]  
Net Investment Income
Net Investment Income
For the years ended December 31,
(Before tax)202020192018
Fixed maturities [1]$1,442 $1,559 $1,459 
Equity securities39 46 32 
Mortgage loans172 165 141 
Limited partnerships and other alternative investments222 232 205 
Other investments [2]42 32 20 
Investment expenses(71)(83)(77)
Total net investment income$1,846 $1,951 $1,780 
[1]Includes net investment income on short-term investments.
[2]Primarily includes changes in fair value of certain equity fund investments and income from derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting and are used to hedge fixed maturities.
Net Realized Capital Gains (Losses)
Net Realized Capital Gains (Losses)
For the years ended December 31,
(Before tax)202020192018
Gross gains on sales$255 $234 $114 
Gross losses on sales(50)(56)(172)
Equity securities [1](214)254 (48)
Net credit losses on fixed maturities, AFS [2](28)
Change in ACL on mortgage loans [3](19)
Intent-to-sell impairments(5)— — 
Net OTTI losses recognized in earnings(3)(1)
Valuation allowances on mortgage loans— 
Other, net [4]47 (35)(5)
Net realized capital gains (losses)$(14)$395 $(112)
[1] The net unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities included in net realized capital gains (losses) related to equity securities still held as of December 31, 2020, were $53 for the year-ended December 31, 2020. The net unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities included in net realized capital gains (losses) related to equity securities still held as of December 31, 2019, were $164 for the year-ended December 31, 2019. The net unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities included in net realized capital gains (losses) related to equity securities still held as of December 31, 2018, were $(80) for the year-ended December 31, 2018.
[2]Due to the adoption of accounting guidance for credit losses on January 1, 2020, realized capital losses previously reported as OTTI are now presented as credit losses which are net of any recoveries. For further information refer to Note 1 - Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies.
[3] Represents the change in ACL recorded during the period following the adoption of accounting guidance for credit losses on January 1, 2020. For further information refer to Note 1 - Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies.
[4]Includes gains (losses) on non-qualifying derivatives for 2020, 2019, and 2018 of $104, $(24), and $(12), respectively, gains (losses) from transactional foreign currency revaluation of $(1), $(9) and $1, respectively, and a loss of $48 from the sale of the Continental Europe Operations for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Sales of AFS Securities
Sales of AFS Securities
For the years ended December 31,
202020192018
Fixed maturities, AFS
Sale proceeds$15,059 $14,421 $21,327 
Gross gains$254 $233 $90 
Gross losses$(50)$(56)$(169)
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale, Allowance for Credit Loss [Table Text Block]
ACL on Fixed Maturities, AFS by Type
Year ended 2020
(Before tax)CorporateMunicipalTotal
Balance, beginning of year$— $— $— 
Credit losses on fixed maturities where an allowance was not previously recorded36 39 
Reduction due to sales(4)(3)(7)
Net increases (decreases) on fixed maturities where an allowance was previously recorded(9)— (9)
Balance as of end of period$23 $ $23 
Impairments
Cumulative Credit Impairments on Fixed Maturities, AFS
For the years ended December 31,
(Before tax)20192018
Balance as of beginning of period$(19)$(25)
Additions for credit impairments recognized on [1]:
Fixed maturities not previously impaired(3)— 
Fixed maturities previously impaired— (1)
Reductions for credit impairments previously recognized on:
Fixed maturities that matured or were sold during the period
Balance as of end of period$(19)$(19)
[1]These additions are included in the net OTTI losses recognized in earnings in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities
Fixed Maturities, AFS, by Type
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Amortized
Cost
ACL [1]
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Non-
Credit
OTTI [2]
ABS$1,525 $— $39 $— $1,564 $1,461 $18 $(3)$1,476 $— 
CLOs2,780 — (7)2,780 2,186 (8)2,183 — 
CMBS4,219 — 286 (21)4,484 4,210 141 (13)4,338 (4)
Corporate18,401 (23)1,926 (31)20,273 16,435 986 (25)17,396 — 
Foreign govt./govt. agencies842 — 77 — 919 1,057 66 — 1,123 — 
Municipal8,564 — 940 (1)9,503 8,763 737 (2)9,498 — 
RMBS3,966 — 144 (3)4,107 4,775 97 (3)4,869 — 
U.S. Treasuries1,264 — 141 — 1,405 1,191 75 (1)1,265 — 
Total fixed maturities, AFS$41,561 $(23)$3,560 $(63)$45,035 $40,078 $2,125 $(55)$42,148 $(4)
[1]Represents the ACL recorded following the adoption of accounting guidance for credit losses on January 1, 2020. For further information refer to Note 1 - Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies.
[2]Represents the amount of cumulative non-credit impairment losses recognized in OCI on fixed maturities that also had credit impairments. These losses are included in gross unrealized losses as of December 31, 2019.
Investments by Contractual Maturity Year
Fixed Maturities, AFS, by Contractual Maturity Year
 December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Amortized CostFair ValueAmortized CostFair Value
One year or less$1,411 $1,432 $1,082 $1,090 
Over one year through five years7,832 8,286 7,200 7,401 
Over five years through ten years7,622 8,354 7,395 7,803 
Over ten years12,206 14,028 11,769 12,988 
Subtotal29,071 32,100 27,446 29,282 
Mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities12,490 12,935 12,632 12,866 
Total fixed maturities, AFS$41,561 $45,035 $40,078 $42,148 
Unrealized Loss on Investments
Unrealized Loss Aging for Fixed Maturities, AFS by Type and Length of Time as of December 31, 2020
Less Than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal
Fair ValueUnrealized LossesFair ValueUnrealized LossesFair ValueUnrealized Losses
ABS$44 $— $— $— $44 $— 
CLOs758 (2)715 (5)1,473 (7)
CMBS410 (17)19 (4)429 (21)
Corporate466 (13)212 (18)678 (31)
Foreign govt./govt. agencies24 — — — 24 — 
Municipal34 (1)— — 34 (1)
RMBS461 (3)21 — 482 (3)
U.S. Treasuries39 — — — 39 — 
Total fixed maturities, AFS in an unrealized loss position$2,236 $(36)$967 $(27)$3,203 $(63)
Unrealized Loss Aging for Fixed Maturities, AFS by Type and Length of Time as of December 31, 2019
Less Than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal
Fair ValueUnrealized LossesFair ValueUnrealized LossesFair ValueUnrealized Losses
ABS$398 $(3)$$— $407 $(3)
CLOs679 (2)923 (6)1,602 (8)
CMBS538 (7)20 (6)558 (13)
Corporate789 (9)328 (16)1,117 (25)
Foreign govt./govt. agencies101 — 29 — 130 — 
Municipal222 (2)— — 222 (2)
RMBS614 (3)68 — 682 (3)
U.S. Treasuries88 — 34 (1)122 (1)
Total fixed maturities, AFS in an unrealized loss position$3,429 $(26)$1,411 $(29)$4,840 $(55)
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss
ACL on Mortgage Loans
For the years ended December 31,
202020192018
ACL as of beginning of period$ $1 $1 
Cumulative effect of accounting changes [1]19 
Adjusted beginning ACL19 1 1 
Current period provision (release)19 (1)— 
ACL as of December 31,$38 $ $1 
[1] Represents the adjustment to the ACL recorded on adoption of accounting guidance for credit losses on January 1, 2020. For further information refer to Note 1 - Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies.
Loans Credit Quality
Mortgage Loans LTV & DSCR by Origination Year as of December 31, 2020
202020192018201720162015 & PriorTotal
Loan-to-valueAmortized CostAvg. DSCRAmortized CostAvg. DSCRAmortized CostAvg. DSCRAmortized CostAvg. DSCRAmortized CostAvg. DSCRAmortized CostAvg. DSCRAmortized Cost [1]Avg. DSCR
65% - 80%$28 1.62x$243 1.58x$212 1.33x$45 2.02x$51 1.92x$115 1.74x$694 1.59x
Less than 65%659 2.56x676 2.85x410 2.25x446 1.89x235 2.99x1,411 3.01x3,837 2.69x
Total mortgage loans$687 2.52x$919 2.51x$622 1.94x$491 1.90x$286 2.80x$1,526 2.92x$4,531 2.52x
[1] Amortized cost of mortgage loans excludes ACL of $38.
Mortgage Loans LTV & DSCR
 December 31, 2019
Loan-to-valueAmortized CostAvg. DSCR
65% - 80%$376 1.53x
Less than 65%3,839 2.56x
Total mortgage loans$4,215 2.46x
Mortgage Loans by Region
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Amortized Cost [1]Percent of TotalAmortized CostPercent of Total
East North Central$290 6.4 %$270 6.4 %
Middle Atlantic291 6.4 %319 7.5 %
Mountain254 5.6 %109 2.6 %
New England397 8.8 %344 8.2 %
Pacific1,001 22.1 %906 21.5 %
South Atlantic1,038 22.9 %944 22.4 %
West North Central44 1.0 %46 1.1 %
West South Central433 9.5 %439 10.4 %
Other [2]783 17.3 %838 19.9 %
Total mortgage loans$4,531 100.0 %$4,215 100.0 %
[1] Amortized cost of mortgage loans excludes ACL of $38.
[2]Primarily represents loans collateralized by multiple properties in various regions.
Mortgage Loans by Property Type
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Amortized Cost [1]Percent of TotalAmortized CostPercent of Total
Commercial
Industrial$1,339 29.5 %$1,167 27.7 %
Multifamily1,498 33.1 %1,313 31.2 %
Office774 17.1 %723 17.2 %
Retail788 17.4 %735 17.4 %
Single Family92 2.0 %137 3.2 %
Other40 0.9 %140 3.3 %
Total mortgage loans$4,531 100.0 %$4,215 100.0 %
[1] Amortized cost of mortgage loans excludes ACL of $38.
Schedule of Securities Financing Transactions [Table Text Block]
Securities Lending and Repurchase Agreements
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Fair ValueFair Value
Securities Lending Transactions:
Gross amount of securities on loan$— $606 
Gross amount of associated liability for collateral received [1]$— $621 
Repurchase agreements:
Gross amount of recognized receivables for reverse repurchase agreements$30 $15 
[1]Cash collateral received is reinvested in fixed maturities, AFS and short term investments which are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Amount includes additional securities collateral received of $0 and $34 which are excluded from the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.