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Segmented information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Disclosure Of Operating Segments [Abstract]  
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28. Segmented information

As a result of a change to the way its global marketing activities are organized, during 2018, Cameco discontinued the reporting of NUKEM as a reportable segment. The consolidation of Canadian and international marketing activities in Saskatoon has resulted in NUKEM’s activities no longer meeting the quantitative thresholds for separate disclosure. Its results are now included in the “other” column and comparative information has been adjusted.

Cameco now has two reportable segments: uranium and fuel services. Cameco's reportable segments are strategic business units with different products, processes and marketing strategies. The uranium segment involves the exploration for, mining, milling, purchase and sale of uranium concentrate. The fuel services segment involves the refining, conversion and fabrication of uranium concentrate and the purchase and sale of conversion services.

Cost of sales in the uranium segment includes care and maintenance costs for our operations that currently have production suspensions. Cameco expensed $212,511,000 (2017 - $38,311,000) of care and maintenance costs during the year, including $32,111,000 (2017 - $1,200,000) of severance costs. This had a negative impact on gross profit in the uranium segment.

Accounting policies used in each segment are consistent with the policies outlined in the summary of significant accounting policies. Segment revenues, expenses and results include transactions between segments incurred in the ordinary course of business. These transactions are priced on an arm’s length basis, are eliminated on consolidation and are reflected in the “other” column.

A. Business segments - 2018
For the year ended December 31, 2018
UraniumFuel servicesOtherTotal
Revenue$1,684,056$313,989$93,616$2,091,661
Expenses
Cost of products and services sold1,138,940219,240109,7601,467,940
Depreciation and amortization277,17135,97714,825327,973
Cost of sales1,416,111255,217124,5851,795,913
Gross profit (loss)267,94558,772(30,969)295,748
Administration--141,552141,552
Exploration20,283--20,283
Research and development--1,7571,757
Other operating expense59,616--59,616
Loss on disposal of assets1,0081,264312,303
Finance costs--111,779111,779
Loss on derivatives--81,08181,081
Finance income--(22,071)(22,071)
Share of earnings from equity-accounted investee(32,321)--(32,321)
Other income(81,955)-(26,205)(108,160)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes301,31457,508(318,893)39,929
Income tax recovery(126,306)
Net earnings166,235
Capital expenditures for the year$44,114$11,226$22$55,362

For the year ended December 31, 2017
UraniumFuel servicesOtherTotal
Revenue$1,574,068$312,888$269,896$2,156,852
Expenses
Cost of products and services sold910,685212,035267,5131,390,233
Depreciation and amortization267,93137,09325,321330,345
Cost of sales1,178,616249,128292,8341,720,578
Gross profit (loss)395,45263,760(22,938)436,274
Administration--163,095163,095
Impairment charges246,931-111,399358,330
Exploration29,933--29,933
Research and development--5,6605,660
Other operating expense43--43
Loss on disposal of assets5,9012477996,947
Finance costs--110,608110,608
Gain on derivatives--(56,250)(56,250)
Finance income--(5,265)(5,265)
Other expense7,193-23,21730,410
Earnings (loss) before income taxes105,45163,513(376,201)(207,237)
Income tax recovery(2,519)
Net loss(204,718)
Capital expenditures for the year$132,073$11,237$23$143,333

B. Geographic segments

Revenue is attributed to the geographic location based on the location of the entity providing the services. The Company’s revenue from external customers is as follows:

20182017
United States$1,660,727$1,692,936
Canada424,079316,611
Germany2,817147,305
Switzerland4,038-
$2,091,661$2,156,852

The Company’s non-current assets, excluding deferred tax assets and financial instruments, by geographic location
are as follows:
20182017
Canada$3,401,828$3,417,254
Australia414,084422,400
United States131,526138,455
Kazakhstan49283,562
Germany41233
$3,947,528$4,261,904