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Segment Information | 12 Months Ended
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Jun. 30, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract] |
Segment Information | 14. Segment Information We operate under two reportable segments: Pharma and GMPD. All remaining operating segments that are not significant enough to require separate reportable segment disclosures are included in Other, which is comprised of Nuclear and Precision Health Solutions, at-Home Solutions, and OptiFreight®. The factors for determining the reportable segments include the manner in which management evaluates performance for purposes of allocating resources and assessing performance combined with the nature of the individual business activities. Our Pharma segment distributes branded and generic pharmaceutical, specialty pharmaceutical, and over-the-counter healthcare and consumer products in the United States. This segment also provides services to pharmaceutical manufacturers and healthcare providers for specialty pharmaceutical products; provides pharmacy management services to hospitals and operates a limited number of pharmacies, including pharmacies in community health centers; repackages generic pharmaceuticals and over the counter healthcare products; and includes our managed services organization platforms for physician offices. Our GMPD segment manufactures, sources, and distributes Cardinal Health brand medical, surgical, and laboratory products, which are sold in the United States, Canada, Europe, Asia, and other markets. This segment also distributes a broad range of medical, surgical, and laboratory products known as national brand products to hospitals, ambulatory surgery centers, clinical laboratories, and other healthcare providers in the United States and Canada. The remaining three non-reportable operating segments included in Other are Nuclear and Precision Health Solutions, at-Home Solutions, and OptiFreight® Logistics. These operating segments respectively operate nuclear pharmacies and radiopharmaceutical manufacturing facilities, distribute medical products to patients' homes in the United States, and provide supply chain services and solutions to our customers. Revenue The following table presents revenue for the two reportable segments and disaggregated revenue within the remaining operating segments, included in Other, and Corporate:
(in millions) | 2025 |  | 2024 |  | 2023
Pharmaceutical and Specialty Solutions | $ | 204,644 |  |  | $ | 210,019 |  |  | $ | 188,814 |
Global Medical Products and Distribution | 12,636 |  |  | 12,381 |  |  | 12,222 |
Nuclear and Precision Health Solutions | 1,578 |  |  | 1,369 |  |  | 1,197 |
at-Home Solutions | 3,480 |  |  | 2,869 |  |  | 2,584 |
OptiFreight® Logistics | 324 |  |  | 274 |  |  | 240 |
Other | 5,382 |  |  | 4,512 |  |  | 4,021 |
Total segment revenue | 222,662 |  |  | 226,912 |  |  | 205,057 |
Corporate (1) | (84) |  |  | (85) |  |  | (78) |
Total revenue | $ | 222,578 |  |  | $ | 226,827 |  |  | $ | 204,979 |
(1)Corporate revenue consists of the elimination of inter-segment revenue and other revenue not allocated to the segments. The following table presents revenue by geographic area:
(in millions) | 2025 |  | 2024 |  | 2023
United States | $ | 220,993 |  |  | $ | 225,231 |  |  | $ | 203,440 |
International | 1,669 |  |  | 1,681 |  |  | 1,617 |
Total segment revenue | 222,662 |  |  | 226,912 |  |  | 205,057 |
Corporate (1) | (84) |  |  | (85) |  |  | (78) |
Total revenue | $ | 222,578 |  |  | $ | 226,827 |  |  | $ | 204,979 |
(1)Corporate revenue consists of the elimination of inter-segment revenue and other revenue not allocated to the segments. Segment Profit The Company’s Chief Executive Officer, the chief operating decision maker ("CODM"), evaluates segment performance based on segment profit, among other measures. Segment profit is segment revenue less segment cost of products sold, less segment distribution, selling, general, and administrative ("SG&A") expenses. Segment SG&A expenses include share-based compensation expense as well as allocated corporate technology and shared functions expenses, including corporate management, corporate finance, financial and customer care shared services, human resources, information technology, and legal and compliance, including certain litigation defense costs. Corporate expenses are allocated to the operating segments based on headcount, level of benefit provided and other ratable allocation methodologies. The results attributable to noncontrolling interests are recorded within segment profit. We do not allocate the following items to our segments: •last-in first-out, or ("LIFO"), inventory charges/(credits); •state opioid assessment related to prior fiscal years; •shareholder cooperation agreement costs; •restructuring and employee severance; •amortization and other acquisition-related costs; •acquisition-related cash and share-based compensation costs; •impairments and (gain)/loss on disposal of assets, net; •litigation (recoveries)/charges, net; •other (income)/expense, net; •interest expense, net; •loss on early extinguishment of debt; or •provision for/(benefit from) income taxes In addition, certain investment spending, certain portions of enterprise-wide incentive compensation, and other spending are not allocated to the segments. Investment spending generally includes the first-year spend for certain projects that require incremental investments in the form of additional operating expenses. Because approval for these projects is dependent on executive management, we retain these expenses at Corporate. Investment spending within Corporate was $72 million, $59 million, and $35 million for fiscal 2025, 2024, and 2023, respectively. The following tables present revenue, expenses, and segment profit for the two reportable segments and the remaining operating segments, included in Other, and Corporate:
| 2025
(in millions) | Pharma |  | GMPD |  | Other |  | Total
Segment revenue | $ | 204,644 |  |  | $ | 12,636 |  |  | $ | 5,382 |  |  | $ | 222,662 |
Cost of products sold | 199,999 |  |  | 10,470 |  |  | 4,023 |  |  | 214,492 |
SG&A | 2,387 |  |  | 2,031 |  |  | 843 |  |  | 5,261 |
Total segment expenses | 202,386 |  |  | 12,501 |  |  | 4,866 |  |  | 219,753 |
Segment profit | $ | 2,258 |  |  | $ | 135 |  |  | $ | 516 |  |  | $ | 2,909 |
Corporate (1) |  |  |  |  |  |  | (634) |
Consolidated operating earnings |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 2,275 |
| 2024
(in millions) | Pharma |  | GMPD |  | Other |  | Total
Segment revenue | $ | 210,019 |  |  | $ | 12,381 |  |  | $ | 4,512 |  |  | $ | 226,912 |
Cost of products sold | 205,864 |  |  | 10,264 |  |  | 3,367 |  |  | 219,495 |
SG&A | 2,140 |  |  | 2,025 |  |  | 722 |  |  | 4,887 |
Total segment expenses | 208,004 |  |  | 12,289 |  |  | 4,089 |  |  | 224,382 |
Segment profit | $ | 2,015 |  |  | $ | 92 |  |  | $ | 423 |  |  | $ | 2,530 |
Corporate (1) |  |  |  |  |  |  | (1,287) |
Consolidated operating earnings |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 1,243 |
| 2023
(in millions) | Pharma |  | GMPD |  | Other |  | Total
Segment revenue | $ | 188,814 |  |  | $ | 12,222 |  |  | $ | 4,021 |  |  | $ | 205,057 |
Cost of products sold | 184,814 |  |  | 10,377 |  |  | 2,990 |  |  | 198,181 |
SG&A | 2,119 |  |  | 1,992 |  |  | 635 |  |  | 4,746 |
Total segment expenses | 186,933 |  |  | 12,369 |  |  | 3,625 |  |  | 202,927 |
Segment profit | $ | 1,881 |  |  | $ | (147) |  |  | $ | 396 |  |  | $ | 2,130 |
Corporate (1) |  |  |  |  |  |  | (1,378) |
Consolidated operating earnings |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 752 |
(1)Corporate revenue and expenses consists of the elimination of inter-segment revenue and other revenue and expenses not allocated to the segments. The following tables present depreciation and amortization and additions to property and equipment for the two reportable segments and the remaining operating segments, included in Other, and Corporate:
(in millions) | 2025 |  | 2024 |  | 2023
Pharmaceutical and Specialty Solutions | $ | 185 |  |  | $ | 184 |  |  | $ | 194 |
Global Medical Products and Distribution | 212 |  |  | 205 |  |  | 173 |
Other | 88 |  |  | 79 |  |  | 71 |
Corporate | 305 |  |  | 242 |  |  | 254 |
Total depreciation and amortization | $ | 790 |  |  | $ | 710 |  |  | $ | 692 |
(in millions) | 2025 |  | 2024 |  | 2023
Pharmaceutical and Specialty Solutions | $ | 118 |  |  | $ | 76 |  |  | $ | 56 |
Global Medical Products and Distribution | 133 |  |  | 136 |  |  | 191 |
Other | 88 |  |  | 81 |  |  | 52 |
Corporate | 208 |  |  | 218 |  |  | 182 |
Total additions to property and equipment | $ | 547 |  |  | $ | 511 |  |  | $ | 481 |
The following table presents total assets for the two reportable segments and the remaining operating segments, included in Other, and Corporate at June 30:
(in millions) | 2025 |  | 2024 |  |
Pharmaceutical and Specialty Solutions | $ | 37,313 |  |  | $ | 29,149 |  |  |
Global Medical Products and Distribution | 6,889 |  |  | 7,047 |  |  |
Other | 4,045 |  |  | 2,606 |  |  |
Corporate | 4,875 |  |  | 6,319 |  |  |
Total assets | $ | 53,122 |  |  | $ | 45,121 |  |  |
The following table presents property and equipment, net by geographic area:
(in millions) | 2025 |  | 2024 |  |
United States | $ | 2,422 |  |  | $ | 2,106 |  |  |
International | 436 |  |  | 423 |  |  |
Property and equipment, net | $ | 2,858 |  |  | $ | 2,529 |  |  |

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- Definition The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. Reportable segments include those that meet any of the following quantitative thresholds a) it's reported revenue, including sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers is 10 percent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments b) the absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 percent or more of the greater, in absolute amount of 1) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or 2) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that did report a loss c) its assets are 10 percent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 21 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482810/280-10-50-21 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name 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