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Financial Instruments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Statement [LineItems]  
Summary of Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value

The following table summarizes the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value, as of December 31, 2018 and 2017:

 

     December 31, 2018      December 31, 2017  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 1      Level 2  

Derivative financial instrument (current asset)

     —          735        22        211  

Derivative financial instrument (non-current asset)

     —          10,752        —          10,137  

Derivative financial instrument (current liability)

     236        147        26        3,921  

Derivative financial instrument (non-current liability)

     —          1,262        —          1,769  

Fair Value of Company's Publicly Traded Debt

The fair value of the Company’s publicly traded debt is based on quoted market prices as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, which is considered to be level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.

 

     2018      2017  

Carrying value

   Ps.  128,664      Ps.  131,348  

Fair value

     128,741        136,147  

Disclosure of Outstanding Interest Rate Swap Agreements

At December 31, 2018, the Company has the following outstanding interest rate swap agreements:

 

Maturity Date

   Notional
Amount
     Fair Value
Liability
December 31,
2018
     Fair Value
Asset
December 31,
2018
 

2019

   Ps.  4,032      Ps.  (49    Ps.  —    

2020

     4,559        (112      —    

2021

     4,548        (151      —    

2022

     617        (18      —    

2023

     13,101        (49      1,143  

At December 31, 2017, the Company has the following outstanding interest rate swap agreements:

 

Maturity Date

   Notional
Amount
     Fair Value
Liability
December 31,
2017
     Fair Value
Asset
December 31,
2017
 

2019

   Ps.  4,089      Ps.  (35    Ps.  —    

2020

     3,669        (17      —    

2021

     3,709        (103      —    

2022

     875        (34      —    

2023

     13,328        (77      984  
Disclosure of Outstanding Forward Agreements to Purchase Foreign Currency

At December 31, 2018, the Company had the following outstanding forward agreements to purchase foreign currency:

 

Maturity Date

   Notional
Amount
     Fair Value
Liability
December 31,
2018
     Fair Value
Asset
December 31,
2018
 

2019

   Ps.  5,808      Ps.  (65    Ps.  133  

At December 31, 2017, the Company had the following outstanding forward agreements to purchase foreign currency:

 

Maturity Date

   Notional
Amount
     Fair Value
Liability
December 31,
2017
     Fair Value
Asset
December 31,
2017
 

2018

   Ps.  7,739      Ps.  (20    Ps.  172  

Summary of Outstanding Colar Options to Purchase Foreign Currency

At December 31, 2018, the Company paid a net premium of Ps. 43 million for the following outstanding collar options to purchase foreign currency:

 

Maturity Date

   Notional
Amount
     Fair Value
Liability
December 31,
2018
     Fair Value
Asset
December 31,
2018
 

2019

   Ps.  1,734      Ps.  (33    Ps.  57  

At December 31, 2017, the Company paid a net premium of Ps. 7 million for the following outstanding collar options to purchase foreign currency:

 

Maturity Date

   Notional
Amount
     Fair Value
Liability
December 31,
2017
     Fair Value
Asset
December 31,
2017
 

2018

   Ps.  266      Ps.  (5    Ps.  17  

 

Disclosure of Outstanding Cross Currency Swap Agreements

At December 31, 2018, the Company had the following outstanding cross – currency swap agreements:

 

Maturity Date

   Notional
Amount
     Fair Value
Liability

2018
     Fair Value
Asset
December 31,
2018
 

2019

   Ps.  4,738      Ps.  —        Ps.  502  

2020

     18,126        (378      1,015  

2021

     4,774        —          615  

2023

     396        (7      —    

2026

     23,948        (396      7,818  

2027

     813        (154      —    

2028

     6,889        (42      202  

At December 31, 2017, the Company had the following outstanding cross – currency swap agreements:

 

Maturity Date

   Notional
Amount
     Fair Value
Liability
2017
     Fair Value
Asset
December 31,
2017
 

2018

   Ps.  24,760      Ps.  (3,878    Ps.  —    

2019

     6,263        (205      —    

2020

     18,428        (927      567  

2021

     4,853        (12      24  

2023

     14,446        —          8,336  

2026

     888        (192      —    

2027

     6,907        —          51  

Disclosure of Fair Value of Commodity Price Contracts

At December 31, 2018, Coca-Cola FEMSA had the following sugar price contracts:

 

Maturity Date

   Notional
Amount
     Fair Value Asset
December 31
2018
 

2019

   Ps.  1,223      Ps.  (88

At December 31, 2017, Coca-Cola FEMSA had the following sugar price contracts:

 

Maturity Date

   Notional
Amount
     Fair Value Asset
(Liability)
December 31,
2017
 

2018

   Ps.  992      Ps.  (7

2019

     150        3  

At December 31, 2018, Coca-Cola FEMSA had the following aluminum price contracts:

 

Maturity Date

   Notional
Amount
     Fair Value Liability
December 31,
2018
 

2019

   Ps.  265      Ps.  (17

At December 31, 2018, Coca-Cola FEMSA had the following PX+MEG contracts:

 

Maturity Date

   Notional
Amount
     Fair Value
Liability
December 31,
2018
 

2019

   Ps.  1,303      Ps.  (131

Disclosure of Net Effects of Expired Contracts Met Hedging Criteria

Net effects of expired contracts that met hedging criteria

 

     Impact in Consolidated
Income Statement
     2018      2017      2016  

Cross currency swap (1)

     Interest expense      Ps.  157      Ps.  2,102      Ps.  —    

Cross currency swap (1)

     Foreign exchange        642        —          —    

Forward agreements to purchase foreign currency

     Foreign exchange        (87      (40      160  

Commodity price contracts

     Cost of goods sold        (258      (6      (241

Options to purchase foreign currency

     Cost of goods sold        (8      —          —    

Forward agreements to purchase foreign currency

     Cost of goods sold        240        89        (45

 

(1)

This amount corresponds to the settlement of cross currency swaps portfolio in Brazil presented as part of the other financial activities.

Disclosure of Net Effect of Changes in Fair Value of Derivative Financial Instruments Did Not Meet Hedging Criteria for Accounting Purposes

20.9 Net effect of changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments that did not meet the hedging criteria for accounting purposes.

As of December 31, 2018 The Company does not have net effects of changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments that did not meet the hedging criteria for accounting purposes.

20.10 Net effect of expired contracts that did not meet the hedging criteria for accounting purposes

 

     Impact in Consolidated
Income Statement
     2018      2017  

Cross-currency swaps

    
Market value gain on
financial instruments
 
 
   Ps.  —        Ps.  (438

Summary of Sensitivity Analysis of Interest Rate Risks Management

The following disclosures provide a sensitivity analysis of the interest rate risks management considered to be reasonably possible at the end of the reporting period, which the Company is exposed to as it relates to its fixed and floating rate borrowings, which it considers in its existing hedging strategy:

 

Interest Rate Swap (1)

   Change in
Bps.
     Effect on
Equity
 

2018

     

FEMSA (2)

     (100 Bps.    Ps.  (359

Coca-Cola FEMSA

     (100 Bps.      (1,976

2017

     

FEMSA (2)

     (100 Bps.    Ps.  (452

Coca-Cola FEMSA

     (100 Bps.      (234

2016

     

FEMSA (2)

     (100 Bps.    Ps.  (550

 

(1)

The sensitivity analysis effects include all subsidiaries of the Company.

(2)

Does not include Coca-Cola FEMSA.

 

Interest Effect of Unhedged Portion Bank Loans

   2018      2017      2016  

Change in interest rate

     +100 Bps.        +100 Bps.        +100 Bps.  

Effect on profit loss

   Ps.  145      Ps.  (251    Ps.  (354

Summary of Maturity Analysis for Non-derivative and Derivative Financial Liabilities

The amounts disclosed are undiscounted net cash outflows for the respective upcoming fiscal years, based on the earliest date on which the Company could be required to pay. Cash outflows for financial liabilities (including interest) without fixed amount or timing are based on economic conditions (like interest rates and foreign exchange rates) existing at December 31, 2018.

 

     2019      2020      2021      2022      2023     2024 and
thereafter
 

Non-derivative financial liabilities:

                

Notes and bonds

   Ps.  5,859      Ps.  11,105      Ps.  3,812      Ps.  2,867      Ps.  63,086     Ps.  50,681  

Loans from banks

     9,373        2,885        10,619        1,075        541       24  

Obligations under finance leases

     152        135        70        16        —         —    

Derivative financial liabilities

     633        913        554        34        (11,709     160  

The Company generally makes payments associated with its non-current financial liabilities with cash generated from its operations.

Summary of Financial Instruments to Hedge Exposure to Foreign Exchange Rates and Interest Rates

As of December 31, 2018, the Company’s financial instruments used to hedge its exposure to foreign exchange rates and interest rates as follows:

 

     Maturity  
     1-6 months      6-12 months     More than 12  

Foreign exchange currency risk

       

Foreign exchange currency forward contracts

       

Net exposure

   Ps.  1,022      Ps.  —       Ps.  —    

Average exchange rate MXN/EUR

     23.78        —         —    

Net exposure

     3,484        683       —    

Average exchange rate MXN/USD

     20.19        20.75       —    

Net exposure

     805        337       —    

Average exchange rate BRL/USD

     3.75        3.83       —    

Net exposure

     429        63       —    

Average exchange rate COP/USD

     2,851        2,976       —    

Net exposure

     339        —         —    

Average exchange rate ARS/USD

     43.31        —         —    

Net exposure

     196        159       —    

Average exchange rate URY/USD

     32.9        33.97       —    

Foreign exchange currency swap contracts

       

Net exposure

     —          —         31,172  

Average exchange rate MXN/USD

     —          —         16.08  

Net exposure

     —          4,652       18,042  

Average exchange rate BRL/USD

     —          3.36       3.59  

Net exposure

     —          86       79  

Average exchange rate BRL/MXN

     —          0.18       0.19  

Net exposure

     —          —         1,928  

Average exchange rate COP/USD

     —          —         3,043.59  

Net exposure

     —          —         3,725  

Average exchange rate CLP/USD

     —          —         693.10  

Interest rate risk

       

Interest rate swaps

       

Net exposure

     —          4,013       8,594  

Interest rate average BRL    

     —          6.29     8.15

Net exposure

     —         —          11,403  

Interest rate average MXN

     —         —          7.17

Net exposure

     19       —          2,828  

Average exchange rate CLP

     6.45     —          5.56

Commodities risk

       

Aluminum

     189       75,250        —    

Average price (USD/Ton)

     1,975       1,986        —    

Sugar

     725       498        —    

Average price (USD cent/Lb)

     12.86       13.11        —    

PX+MEG

     739       565        —    

Average price (USD /Ton)

     1,077       1,040        —    

As of December 31, 2017, the Company financial instruments used to hedge its exposure to foreign exchange rates and interest rates were as follows:

 

     Maturity  
     1-6 months      6-12 months      More than 12  

Foreign exchange currency risk

        

Foreign exchange currency forward contracts

        

Net exposure

   Ps.  833      Ps.  —        Ps.  —    

Average exchange rate MXN/EUR

     23.81        —          —    

Net exposure

     3,391        978        —    

Average exchange rate MXN/USD

     19.62        19.42        —    

Net exposure

     1,332        136        —    

Average exchange rate BRL/USD

     3.22        3.25        —    

Net exposure

     647        116        —    

Average exchange rate COP/USD

     3,017        3,014        —    

Net exposure

     280        —          —    

Average exchange rate ARS/USD

     18.56        —          —    

Net exposure

     23        —          —    

Average exchange rate CLP/USD

     640.12        —          —    

Foreign exchange currency swap contracts

        —       

Net exposure

     —          —          31,222  

Average exchange rate MXN/USD

     —          —          16.08  

Net exposure

     6,414        17,389        14,880  

Average exchange rate BRL/USD

     3.82        3.83        3.37  

Net exposure

     64        95        —    

Average exchange rate BRL/MXN

     —          —          —    

Net exposure

     —          249        1,695  

Average exchange rate COP/USD

     —          3,034.35        2,999.60  

Net exposure

     —          —          3,989  

Average exchange rate CLP/USD

     —          —          691.85  

Interest rate risk

        

Interest rate swaps

        

Net exposure

     —          —          11,025  

Interest rate average BRL

     —          —          7.58

Net exposure

     —          —          11,403  

Interest rate average MXN

     —          —          7.17

Net exposure

     —          —          3,515  

Interest rate average CLP

     —          —          5.35

Commodities risk

        

Sugar

     710        428        —    

Average price (USD cent/Lb)

     14.79        15.23        — 
Summary of Cash Flows Hedge Exposures

As of December 31, 2018, the Company maintained the following cash flows hedge exposures:

 

     Cash flow hedge reserve      Cash flow hedge
costs
     Remained balances of cash flow
hedge reserve from which
hedging accounting is not
applied
 

Foreign exchange currency risk

        

Purchase of stock

     1        22        —    

As of December 31, 2017, the Company maintained the following cash flows hedge exposures:

 

     Cash flow hedge reserve      Cash flow hedge
costs
     Remained balances of cash flow
hedge reserve from which
hedging accounting is not
applied
 

Foreign exchange currency risk

        

Purchase of stock

     —          11        —    

Reconciliation Per Category of Equity Components and Analysis of OCI Components, Net of Tax Generated by Cash Flow Hedges

As of December 31, 2018, a reconciliation per category of equity components and an analysis of OCI components, net of tax; generated by the cash flow hedges were as follows:

 

     Hedging reserve      Costs of hedging reserve  

Balances at beginning of the period

   Ps.  1,384      Ps.  12  

Cash flows hedges

     

Fair value changes:

     

Foreign exchange currency risk – Purchase of stock

     (132      12  

Foreign exchange currency risk – Other stock

     (462      —    

Interest rate risk

     (273      —    

The amounts included in non-financial costs:

     

Taxes due to changes in reserves during the period

     294        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balances at the end of the period

   Ps.  812      Ps.  24  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Market risk [member]  
Statement [LineItems]  
Disclosure of Sensitivity Analysis of Market Risks Management

The following disclosures provide a sensitivity analysis of the market risks management considered to be reasonably possible at the end of the reporting period based on a stress test of the exchange rates according to an annualized volatility estimated with historic prices obtained for the underlying asset over a period of time, in the cases of derivative financial instruments related to foreign currency risk, which the Company is exposed to as it relates to in its existing hedging strategy:

 

Foreign Currency Risk

   Change in
Exchange Rate
     Effect on Equity  

2018

     

FEMSA (1)

     +12 MXN/EUR      Ps.  (116
     -12% MXN/EUR        116  

Coca-Cola FEMSA

     +13% MXN/USD        668  
     -13% MXN/USD        (668

 

     +16% BRL/USD      413  
     -16% BRL/USD        (413
     +8% UYU/USD        46  
     -8% UYU/USD        (46
     +12% COP/USD        2  
     -12% COP/USD        (2
     +27% ARS/USD        522  
     -27% ARS/USD        (522
     

Foreign Currency Risk

   Change in
Exchange Rate
     Effect on Equity  

2017

     

FEMSA (1)

     +13% MXN/EUR      Ps.  (141
     -13% MXN/EUR        141  
     +8% CLP/USD        2  
     -8% CLP/USD        (2

Coca-Cola FEMSA

     +12% MXN/USD        626  
     -12% MXN/USD        (625
     +14% BRL/USD        234  
     -14% BRL/USD        (234
     +9% COP/USD        73  
     -9% COP/USD        (73
     +10% ARS/USD        29  
     -10% ARS/USD        (29

2016

     

FEMSA (1)

     +17% MXN/EUR      Ps.  (293
     -17% MXN/EUR        293  
     +11% CLP/USD        12  
     -11% CLP/USD        (12

Coca-Cola FEMSA

     +18% BRL/USD        203  
     -18% BRL/USD        (203
     +17% MXN/USD        916  
     -17% MXN/USD        (916
     +18% COP/USD        255  
     -18% COP/USD        (255

 

(1)

Does not include Coca-Cola FEMSA.

 

Cross Currency Swaps (1) (2)

   Change in
Exchange Rate
     Effect on
Equity
     Effect on
Profit or Loss
 

2018

        

FEMSA (3)

     +10% CLP/USD      Ps.  —        Ps.  368  
     -10% CLP/USD        —          (368
     +13% MXN/USD        —          2,706  

    

     -13% MXN/USD        —          (2,706
     +12% COP/USD        —          283  
     -12% COP/USD        —          (283
     +15% MXN/BRL        —          27  
     -15% MXN/BRL        —          (27

Coca-Cola FEMSA

     +13% MXN/USD        3,130        —    
     -13% MXN/USD        (3,130      —    
     +16% BRL/USD        9,068        —    
     -16% BRL/USD        (9,068      —    

2017

        

FEMSA (3)

     +8% CLP/USD      Ps.  —        Ps.  373  
     -8% CLP/USD        —          (373
     +12% MXN/USD        —          3,651  
     -12% MXN/USD        —          (3,651
     +9% COP/USD        —          304  
     -9% COP/USD        —          (304
     +14% MXN/BRL        —          23  
     -14% MXN/BRL        —          (23

Coca-Cola FEMSA

     +12% MXN/USD        3,540        —    
     -12% MXN/USD        (3,540      —    
     +14% BRL/USD        7,483        —    
     -14% BRL/USD        (7,483      —    

2016

        

FEMSA (3)

     +11% CLP/USD      Ps.  —        Ps.  549  
     -11% CLP/USD        —          (549
     +17% MXN/USD        —          3,836  
     -17% MXN/USD        —          (3,836

Coca-Cola FEMSA

     +18% COP/USD        —          448  
     -18% COP/USD        —          (448
     +17% MXN/USD        3,687        1,790  
     -17% MXN/USD        (3,687      (1,790
     +18% BRL/USD        9,559        —    
     -18% BRL/USD        (9,559      —    

 

(1)

The sensitivity analysis effects include all subsidiaries of the Company.

(2)

Includes the sensitivity analysis effects of all derivative financial instruments related to foreign exchange risk.

(3)

Does not include Coca-Cola FEMSA.

 

Net Cash in Foreign Currency (1)

   Change in
Exchange Rate
     Effect on
Profit or
Loss
 

2018

     

FEMSA (2)

     +12% EUR/+13 % USD      Ps.  8,596  
     -12% EUR/-13 % USD        (8,596

Coca-Cola FEMSA

     +13% USD        1,868  
     -13% USD        (1,868

2017

     

FEMSA (2)

     +13% EUR/+12% USD      Ps.  8,077  
     -13% EUR/-12% USD        (8,077

Coca-Cola FEMSA

     +12% USD        (553
     -12% USD        553  

2016

     

FEMSA (2)

     +17% EUR/+17% USD      Ps.  3,176  
     -17% EUR/-17% USD        (3,176

Coca-Cola FEMSA

     +17% USD        (105
     -17% USD        105  

 

(1)

The sensitivity analysis effects include all subsidiaries of the Company.

(2)

Does not include Coca-Cola FEMSA.

 

Commodity Price Contracts (1)

   Change in
U.S.$ Rate
    Effect on
Equity
 

2018

    

Coca-Cola FEMSA

     Sugar - 30   Ps.  (341
     Aluminum - 22   Ps.  (55

2017

    

Coca-Cola FEMSA

     Sugar - 30   Ps.  (32

2016

    

Coca-Cola FEMSA

     Sugar - 33   Ps.  (310
     Aluminum -16     (13

 

(1)

Effects on commodity price contracts are only in Coca-Cola FEMSA.

Cash flow hedges [member]  
Statement [LineItems]  
Summary of Cash Flows Financial Instruments Amounts and Its Related Non-effective Portion

As of December 31, 2018, cash flows financial instruments amounts and its related non-effective portion is included were follows:

 

     Notional      Assets      Liabilities      Financial position name in which
is included the cash flow hedge

Foreign exchange currency risk

Forward contracts: Net sales, trade receivables and borrowings

     1,022      Ps.  24      Ps.  —        Other investments including
financial derivatives (assets),
trade payable (liabilities)

Purchase of stock

     4,786        109        (66   

Exchange rate swaps

     36,990        8,564        (587   

Interest rate risk

           

Swap interest rate

     14,250        1,143        (109    Other investments including
financial derivatives (assets),
trade payable (liabilities)
trade payable (liabilities)

Commodities risk

           

Aluminum

     265        —          (17   

Sugar

     1,223        —          (88   

PX+MEG

     1,303        —          (131   

 

     Changes
in value of
the
financial
instrument
recognized
in OCI
    Non-
effective
portion
recognized
in profit
and loss
     Profit and loss
category in
which is
included the
non-effective
portion
     Hedging costs
included in
the OCI
     Amount of
hedging
reserve
transferred
to the cost of
inventory
    Amount of
hedging reserve
costs
transferred to
the cost of
inventory
    Hedging
reserve
amount
reclassified
to profit
and loss
    Profit and loss
category
impacted due
to the
reclassification
 

Foreign exchange currency risk

                   

Forward contracts: Net sales, trade receivables and borrowings

     40       —          —          —          —         —         (87    
Foreign
exchange
 
 

Purchase of stock

     113       —          —          22,069        23,862       (7,575     —         —    

Exchange rate swaps

     45       42       
Other financial
costs
 
 
     —          —         133       —        
Other
financial costs
 
 
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest rate risk

                   

Swap interest rate

     (189     —          —          —          —         —         —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commodities risk

                   

Aluminum

     (17     —          —          —          (5,396     —         —         —    

Sugar

     (84     —          —          —          (277,439     —         —         —    

PX+MEG

     (131     —          —          —          25,091       —         —         —